2022年電大開 放教育遠程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學英語B統(tǒng)考題庫真題附答案

1、2022年電大開放教育遠程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學英語B統(tǒng)考題庫真題附答案一、交際英語1.- Hello, Im Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案：C2.- Could you help me with my physics, please？- _A.No, no way.B.No, I couldnt.C.No, I cant.D.Sorry I cant. I have to go

2、to a meeting right now.答案：D3.- Thank you very much.- _A.It doesnt matter.B.Yes, please. C.You are welcome.D.Forget it.答案：C4.-May I see your tickets, please?- _A.Sure.B.No, you cant.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A5.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- _A.No, I already

3、have plans.B.Id love to, but Im busy tonight.C.No, I really dont like being with you.D.Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.答案：B二、閱讀理解 When foreigners come to China for the first time, （當外國人第一次來到中國的時候，） they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than any other

4、country in the world. Because the roads are so crowded with bicycles, it is very important for cyclists to remember the traffic rules and regulations. Before you ride your bicycle on the roads, you must register it and get a number for it. This number will be on a plate on your bicycle. Also, the tr

5、affic authorities will want to check the bicycle to make sure that it is in good condition. Young children may not ride bicycles in the streets, because there is so much traffic that is dangerous. A cyclist must keep at least one hand on the handlebars at all times, and a bicycle may not carry more

6、than one adult person. On which side of the road should you ride? On the right, of course! If you ride on the left of the road, against the traffic, you may cause an accident. Like the driver of a car or bus, you must follow all traffic signs and signals. Everybody knows that you must not turn left

7、or go straight across at a red traffic light. Usually you can turn right, but you must check first to make sure that the road is clear. If you want to turn or stop, you must give a signal to the cyclists who are riding behind you. Give a signal with your hand at least ten meters before you turn or s

8、top. When you ride past a parked car, you must be careful in case the door opens suddenly or the car starts and drives out in front of you. Remember these rules and regulations when you ride your bicycle, and help to keep Chinas roads safe.6.It is important for cyclists in China to remember the traf

9、fic rules because the roads are crowded with bicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Before you take your bicycle out on the roads you must check the condition of the authorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.It is wrong to ride with both hands off the handlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.If you ride on the left side of the road, you will be against

10、 the traffic.A.TB.F答案：A10.At a red traffic light you must give a hand signal.A.TB.F答案：BThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三種目標：短期目標、中期目標和長期目標。)Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such

11、 goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we sho

12、uld date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any t

13、ime you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be

14、related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we

15、 have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答案：B12.New short-term goals are built upon_.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed答案：D13.When we complete each step of our goals, _.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we

16、 will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案：C14.What is the main idea of this passage? _A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.答案：C15.Which of the f

17、ollowing statements is wrong according to the passage? _A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D.We should

18、often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案：C三、詞匯與語法16.When Laura finally arrived she apologized _ so late.A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for comingD.to come答案：C17._ Im mistaken, Ive seen that man before.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.Its _ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clari

19、tyC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.You had better _ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.I fell and hurt myself while I _ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空 It was getting dark. (天色漸晚。) Some children and two Canadian women were still _21_ on the ice

20、near a big hotel. They were having a good time. Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didnt know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard _22_ and skated over to get the boy out of the water. The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell i

21、nto the water, too. But they tried their best to _23_ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didnt push him up onto the ice, he would soon die. Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the _24_ people. The boy and the two

22、 Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didnt feel well. She was sent to the _25_ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.21.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.

23、saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英譯漢26.She was the only daughter and the youngest child of the five.答案：她是家里唯一的女兒，是五個孩子中年齡最小的。27.She could not understand me when I spoke to her.答案：當我跟她講話的時候，她根本聽不懂我的話。28.Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun c

24、an shine on only half of it at a time.答案：由于地球看上去像一個球，太陽一次只能照到它的一半。29.I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.答案：我昨夜給你家打電話，但接電話的是你母親。30.The Peoples Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.答案：中華人民共和國成立于1949年10月1日，國土面積約960萬平方公里