2021-2022學年廣東省揭陽市普寧市中考英語模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor2、The two old friends were _ busy _ with each oth

2、er that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;3、My parents are crazy about Running ManHow about your parents？_ my dad _ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（歡樂頌）ANot only；but also BBo

3、th；andCEither；or DNeither；nor4、My mother refuses _ me to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends5、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond6、Hey, we help you with your space and you

4、teach us chemistry, all right?_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity7、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly8、Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ? Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho

5、 she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives9、-Its time for morning reading, but Im too tired to get up.-Remember, Jack. An hour in the_ is worth two in the evening. AmorningBafternoonCdarknessDdaytime10、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he i

6、s easy-going, smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all. 完形填空11、 A teenage girl couldnt stand her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had little education and 1 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now

7、her father has been dead. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you. Come back home!”O(jiān)ne day, the daughter saw

8、 one of the photos. She was surprised and she couldnt believe her 4 . “Is that me?” She moved 5 and read the words, “I still love you.” She cried. She couldnt 6 to go back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. H

9、er mother was sleeping there. She 7 her mother up, “Its me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and her daughter looked at each other in excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “ 8 is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked si

10、nce you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that youll come back some day.”As 9 knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy

11、.1Aa littleBa fewCmuchDmore2Alooking forBlooking afterClooking atDlooking up3Asets onBputs upCcuts upDmakes up4AeyesBearsCnoseDhead5AfartherBfurtherCcloserDaway6AworryBstandCaffordDwait7AcheerBstayCwokeDpick8AwhatBwhoCwhenDwhy9AeveryoneBanyoneCsomeoneDnone10AWithBInCByDOn. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上

12、下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be

13、able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other

14、advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting t

15、hings. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to

16、you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English - language business editors (編輯)for the international team.Applicants(申請人) shouldhelp the editor-in-chief (主編) set goals and work on completing themgive creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1es if nec

17、essary and give lessons to the team members who have litt1e experience.work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least three years experience.If you join us，youll getfree lunch80% medical costseven days paid leave11 public holidays and a return to your hometownIf you are interested in it，you can

18、 first write to job .1The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.Ahave lunch for free Ba weeks leave without getting paidCpublic holidays Dmost medical cost2If you want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstAcal1 Bvisit Cemail Dwrite3From the

19、chart (圖表) ，we know that .Aonly those who know two languages can get the jobBapplicants are required to be good at writingCanyone who has worked for two years can get the jobDworkers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housingB14、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. Th

20、ey were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arri

21、ved in Italy, they were known as “l(fā)ove apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that

22、 he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoe

23、s were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought to

24、matoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “l(fā)ove apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat

25、a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the wri

26、ters purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.C15、Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now. and Its too late to telephon

27、e. Mary will be asleep now.？Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence Mary is asleep now, the speaker is stating（陳述） a fact. In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now, the speaker is saying what Mary usually does. In fact, its possible

28、that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Marys mother answers the telephone.You: May I speak to Mary, please? Mother: No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.You: Are you sure? Its only 10 0clock.Mother: Yes. I went to her roo

29、m and she was asleep.The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Its 10 0clock.Jill: No. Its too late. She will be asleep now.Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10 oc

30、lock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.1（小題1）In the first situation. Marys mother _.Ais afraid to wake up MaryBwants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepCknows that Mary wants to sleep at this timeDwants to know if she can take a message for M

31、ary2（小題2）In the second situation, Jill _.Aknows that Mary has gone to bedBdoesnt know whether Mary is asleepCis sure that Mary cannot answer the telephoneDthinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone3（小題3）In which situation do you think the word will is used in the same way Jill uses it

32、?AWill you please lend me a hand?BIts too heavy, I think. Ill help you.CDont get into his office. He will be angry now.DYou wont have to come to my office. I will send it to you.D16、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standin

33、g by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never s

34、aw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易動感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I

35、had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt b

36、e sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found

37、 some papers inside a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded(折疊) and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passage shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMothe

38、r was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother wrote to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mother an

39、d daughterDpart of the sea going far in land3Whats best title of the passage?AMy Letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meE17、SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORTTerm: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Form(年級): 4Average Age: 14.9 No. in Form: 18 Position: 15E

40、nglishShes fond of writing notes to her friends, but she is not at all fond of writing composition. Her work is full of spelling mistakes. I believe she is able to do better.B-MathShe is good at figures, but lazy. She doesnt always pay attention and spends most of her time annoying the boy in front

41、of her. She must concentrate.BLatinI dont believe Jane is seriously interested in Latin(拉丁語).CForeign languageShe will never succeed in learning foreign languages if she persists(堅持) in talking in English.B-ScienceIf she persists in doing dangerous experiments, she will blow us all up!CHistoryGettin

42、g better.B+GeographyNice workA-ArtVery goodlike drawing picture of her teachersA-PEExcellentGamesMusicFairConductFairGeneral: Jane is still a bit oftomboy, and she often gets in trouble with her teachers. She is good at games and especially like playing football with the boys and climbing trees. She

43、 must take things seriously.S. Sweet BBirthFrom Mistress Headmaster1Jane draws pictures of _ very well.ApeopleBfruitsCcartoonsDmountains2The science teacher _ Janes experiments.Ais interested inBis worried aboutClaughs atDtakes part in3The best way for Jane to learn foreign languages is _.Ato show h

44、er interest on itBnot to make spelling mistakesCto speak more EnglishDnot to speak much English4The underline word “tomboy” means _.Aa girl who has a boys nameBa girl who looks like a boyCa girl who is like a boyDa girl who likes to play with boys5Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the school

45、report?AJane is near the average age.BJane doesnt listen to the teacher carefully in math lessons.CThere are many mistakes in her writings because shes written too many notes.DAll the teachers are not pleased with her work.F18、 You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy ki

46、d. If youre healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. If youre a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(營養(yǎng)) your body need

47、s. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Drink milk often. Water is the best drink when youre thirsty. But kids need calcium (鈣) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old

48、 should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sitting-down activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.1If you eat well and get lots of exercise, _.Ayoull be unhealthyByoull be lazyCyou can have lots of friendsDyou can study and play well2If you spend more time on computer gam