江蘇省淮安市2017年中考英語真題及答案

1、江蘇省淮安市2017年初中畢業(yè)暨中等學校招生文化統(tǒng)一考試英語試題(滿分： 120分考試時間：120分鐘)第卷（選擇題 共55分）單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。-There is _ egg on the table. Would you like to have it? -No, thanks. A./ B. an C. a D. the2. To make _ city more beautiful, we need to plant more trees. A. our B. we C. us D. ours-Lil

2、y, where is my dog? - Look! It _ under the bed. A. slept B. was sleeping C. is sleeping D. will sleep4. -I feel very _. May I have a cake? - Sure, you may take one from the fridge. A. brave B. thirsty C. full D. hungryThe tree is so high that I _ reach the apples on it. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt

3、 D. neednt6. Music has become a bridge _ the East and the West. A. in B. at C. among D. betweenThe high-speed railway _ in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel now. A.will build B. will be built C. was built D. built8.- Dad, have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday? -

4、 No. Lets keep it _ and give her a surprise. A. chance B. choice C. secret D. idea-It is raining again. We havent seen the sun for weeks. - _ weather it is! A. What good B. What bad C. How good D. How bad10. The engineer_ early every morning to catch the first bus. A. gets up B. stands up C. looks u

5、p D. gives up - What do you think of the TV programme called Readers? - Wonderful! It is the best programme_ I have ever watched. A. when B. that C. what D. who12. -How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany? -_. A. The early bird catches the worm. B. It never rains but it pou

6、rs. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.-Have you decided _ this summer holiday? - Yes. To Paris. A. where do you go B. where you go C. where will you go D. where you will go -How long can a person _ a shared bike(共享單車) for free in Nanjing？ - For an hour. A.

7、keep B. get C. borrow D. lend15. The research he devotes himself to _ the farmers have a better harvest is very important. A. helping B.to help C. help D. helped完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。“Today I will give you a special test，” said the English teacher with a smile on

8、his face.All the students set up straight and_16_for the test to begin. The teacher began to_17_ the test papers to all the students. _18_he finished handing out the test papers，he asked them to begin.The students were very_19_to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圓點) in the centre of

9、 the paper. The teacher_20_the students surprise and said，“I want you to_21_about what you see there.”At the end of the class，the teacher took all the students answer sheets(答題紙) and read the answers. _22_ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers，the teacher said，“Here everyone

10、 only paid attention to the black dot，_23_no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened_24_，because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said，“Dont worry about your_25_for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and

11、the black dot in the centre of the paper_26_problems in our daily life.”O(jiān)ur life is a _27_given to us by God(上帝)，with love and care. _28_，we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(貧窮)，and never see that these problems are very_29_compared to everything else we have in our life

12、.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and_30_ each moment life gives us.16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited17. A. email B. sell C. give D. donate18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated21.

13、 A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many23. A. because B. although C. if D. but24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door28. A. Still

14、 B. Also C. Besides D. Then29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy. 閱讀理解(共15小題；A、B兩篇每小題2分，C篇每小題1分，滿分25分)閱讀下文，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AOnce there was a famine (饑荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker(面包師) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said t

15、o them, In this basket there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一條面包) every day until the hard days end.The impatient childrencouldnt wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without

16、 even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children had left, she took thesmallest left in the basket, kissed the gentlemans hand and went home.The next day the children were

17、 asrude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf . When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, Take the money back to the goodgentleman at once, for it must have got into the loafby accide

18、nt. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothersmessage, he said, No, no, my child. It was nomistake. I put silver pieces into the smallest loaf toreward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home and the money is yours now.From the story, we know the t

19、wenty children lived a _ life. A. happy B. poor C. rich D. comfortable32. The rich barker gave _ to the children. A. some bananas B.some books C. some clothes D. some breadWhen the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley_ . A. stood modestly B. shouted at them C. joined them D.laugh

20、ed at them34. Shirleys mother let her_ when she saw the money. A. buy some food B.hide it quickly C. give it back to the rich man D. tell her father the newsThe story tells us that_. A.its not important to say thanks to others B. fighting with others can help us get more C. Shirleys mother doesnt li

21、ke silver D. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and

22、 he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car(纜車) to Baisha villa

23、ge in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali( about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end yo

24、ur trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact Information:Phone:orking time: 9:00-17:00Company： Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huaian, Jiangsu36.The information above may be from_. A. a story B. a news report C. a play D. an advertisementWho will take you to the hotel

25、when you arrive in Shangri-la? A.Your local guide. B. Your driver. C.Your parents. D. Your friends. A. Black Dragon Pond B.Tiger Leaping Gorge C. Jade Dragon Snow Mountain C. Baisha villageWhen can you visit the old Dali town? A. On the first day B. On the second day C. On the third day. D. On the f

26、ourth day.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(電梯) can be one of the worst experiences of ones life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to

27、follow when people are in trouble with the elevator. First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible. Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevato

28、r or your mobile phone to let people outside know your are struck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it. Thirdly, putting op messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea

29、 to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If help hasnt come, knock the door hare to get attention from other people in the building. Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you ba

30、ck to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should_ first.A. shout ou

31、t for help B. do nothing but waitC. Keep calm and think clearly D. try to break the door openThe underline word” stuck ” in the passage means_”.A. tired B. kept C. trapped D. troubled43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that_.A. their situations can be kno

32、wn by more people B. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friendsIf you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, or_.A. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonelyWhats the purpose of the article?A.

33、 To introduce hoe to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.第卷(非選擇題共65分).詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。fewer students，heavily，youngest，problems，on time，Are fr

34、iendly to，realized，will return，took placeMacrom is only 39 years old. He is the_ president in the French history.Last month, the Belt and Road(一帶一路) meeting_ in Beijing successfully.After many years hard work, she_ her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.Our teacher often gives us advice on how

35、to deal with teenagers_.It is snowing_! We can make a snowman tomorrow.I_ to my hometown and visit my grandmother at the end of this term.Youre late again. Please come here_ next time.Jenny is a new student and her classmates_ her.B)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Huaian is a city with a long history and it li

36、es in the east of_(Chinese).Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his_(ten) birthday.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national_(hero) in our country. We are proud of him.The little boy was_(care) enough to come first in the exam.The _(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.At weekends, m

37、y sister often learns English by_(she).完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。那些男孩擅長打籃球，但他們從不炫耀。Those boys are_ basketball, but they never_.因為太多的工作，昨天晚上我媽媽不得不熬夜。Last night, my mother_ stay up late_ too much work.當我長大以后，我想幫助貧困地區(qū)的人們。When I_, I want _ people in poor areas.如果你處于危險之中，你可以向警察求助。If you ar

38、e _, you may_ help from policemen.為了在晚會上不被誤認為是他的孿生弟弟， 凱文戴了一副眼鏡。In order not to _ his twin brother, Kevin_ at the party. 任務型閱讀(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。AAlthough many people read online, books have not gone out of fashion. In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find books

39、 somewhere on the underground.The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10,000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. This project is called” Mobook”.“Mobook” gets its idea from “Books on the Underground, a community project in London. The purpose

40、 of “ Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to read more. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China.He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to h

41、im in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二維碼標簽) are then sent

42、to their addresses. The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and reader can know where the books are from with the help of QR codes.“Mobook” is a hot topic. Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said,” I am happy to see more and more

43、 people share their views(觀點) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。How many books has the Fair put on the underground, planes and taxis? Whats the purpose of “Books on the Underground”? 68. Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei? 69. Where should

44、 the book owners stick the QR code stickers? 70. According to Zhang Wei, how can people share their views about the books? BThe problem with the environment is becoming more and more serious. You may think it is the governments job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(個人) to protect

45、 the environment. In fact, there are several easy thing that can be done to make a difference.You can start your action by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal cans(金屬罐) into their common rubbish bins. Do you notice t

46、hat our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places? They all have glass and metal recycling signs. If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment.One more big waste product is newspapers

47、. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them. In fact, there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example, newspapers are something useful for cleaning windows. You can clean windows with newspapers rather than paper t

48、owels and window cleaners for a perfect shine.What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop. If you walk to the shop, you can not only spend less time, because you neednt try to find a parking place, but you will

49、 save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil, take the chance o share the same car with others.根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。The environment is getting _. Though individual power is small, you can do several things _ to make a difference. The government has put many special _ with glass and metal recycling

50、 signs in public places to let people _ waste like glass bottles and metal cans. The writer thinks _ are another bis waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to _.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your _ but also your _.In this passage, the three examples te

51、ll you that protecting the environment is not as _ as you imagine and that _ is a way to protect the environment. 書面表達(滿分20分)加入你是九年級一班的學生王佳，你班最近開設了一節(jié)班會課，同學們圍繞“中學生能否使用手機”的話題展開了熱烈討論。請根據(jù)下面表格中的要點提示，寫一篇英語短文。贊成不贊成可以拍照片空余時間可以聽音樂容易和父母或朋友聯(lián)系對眼睛有害和朋友聊天浪費時間有的同學會玩游戲你的觀點：. .注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名； 2.詞數(shù)在80-100之間，已給出的文字不計入總詞數(shù)。Our class have a discussion about whether we can use mobile phones._參考答案單項選擇BACDA DCCBA BCDAB二完形填空DCABC BADAB CBACD三閱讀理解BDACD DABCB CCABD四詞匯運用A） 46. youngest 47. took place 48.realized 49.problems 50. heavily 51. will ret