2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市錫礦山第二中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市錫礦山第二中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._! Im sure youll make it. AGo aheadBGood luck CNo problem DCheer up 參考答案：D解析：本題考查日常用語。2. What do you think of the New Years party held in your class last week?I really enjoy itI didnt expect

2、it was wonderful.AtooBratherCmost Dthat參考答案：D3. -Have you got the final result?-Yes, very disappointing. We_ have won the game.A. need B. could C. can D. must參考答案：B4. As the government looks to cutting down air pollution in the country, car makers are making efforts to _the growing demand for enviro

3、nmentally friendly cars.A. turn toB. subscribe toC. submit toD. cater to參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：隨著政府希望減少國家的空氣污染，汽車制造商正努力滿足對環(huán)保汽車日益增長的需求。A. turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；B. subscribe to訂閱，同意；C. submit to提交，向提出；D. cater to迎合，為服務(wù)。根據(jù)the growing demand for environmentally friendly cars（對環(huán)保汽車的需求日益增長）可知，汽車制造商正努力滿足對環(huán)保汽車日益增長的需

4、求。故選D。5. -Is it all right if I keep this photo?- _.A. No, you dontB. No, it shouldntC. Im afraid notD. Dont keep it 參考答案：C6. I am sorry to keep you so busy. , Mr. Smith. Really I dont mind.A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. All right D. Thats all right參考答案：D7. If only he quietly as the doctor instructe

5、d, he would not suffer so much now. Alay Bhad lied Chad lain Dshould lie參考答案：C略8. If nature does not provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory _ he will turn to for it. A. where B. that C. which D. what參考答案：B9. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of hi

6、s, _, is truer than that of anybody elses. A. while gained B. when to gain C. after gaining D. once gained參考答案：D10. If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A. dont devote B. do devote C. devoting D. Not devoting 參考答案：B略11. Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a

7、 bit too small around waist.A/; theBa; theCthe; /Da; a參考答案：B12. How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?- Perhaps two or three years.A. when B. until C. that D. before參考答案：D13. Jim told us all that _ he said so at the meeting was right. A. all B. what C. all tha

8、t D. that參考答案：D14. More TV programs ,according to government officials ,will be produced_ peoples concern over food safety. A. to raise B. raising C. to have raised D. having raised參考答案：A15. _ by cutting down our expenses will we be able to afford our sons college fees.A. Only if B. Only C. Never D.

9、 Unless參考答案：B16. Wed better discuss everything _ before we work out the plan. Ain detail Bin general Con purpose Don time參考答案：A略17. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is _ before A30% as lower as B30% lower than Clower 30% than Das 30% low as參考答案：B18. Jack _ the test again; in that

10、case, his father will be very disappointed. A. must have failed B. might fail C. should fail D. could have failed 參考答案：B略二、 單詞拼寫51. _ (以為根據(jù)) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.52. He only wants freedom, justice, and _ (平等).53. The election result

11、s have still not been _ (官方地) announced.54. He will fight even more desperately if _ (trap).55. Trains are _ (rely), cheap and best for long-distance journeys.參考答案：51. Basing 52. equality 53. officially 54. trapped 55. reliable本大題為用所給詞的正確形式或根據(jù)漢語意思填空。做這種練習(xí)時，首先分析每個句子，根據(jù)具體的語境來判斷所填詞的在句子中所作的成分， 以此確定其時態(tài)及語

12、態(tài)，是謂語還是非謂語。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法，從而正確地完成本題?！?1題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。句意：把重要的決定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你遲早會后悔的。Baseon.，把建立在的基礎(chǔ)上，you和base是主謂關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故填Basing【52題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他只要自由、公正和平等。分析句子可知，本空所填的詞與名詞freedom, justice是并列關(guān)系，所以本空填“平等”的名詞equality?！?3題詳解】考查副詞作狀語。句意：選舉結(jié)果尚未正式公布。分析句子可知，本空所填的詞作狀語，修飾動詞announced，修飾動詞要用副詞，故“官方地

13、”可譯為officially。【54題詳解】考查非謂語。分析句子可知，本句是省略句，If從句中的主語he與主句的主語一致，可以把從句的主語省略，而he與動詞trap是被動關(guān)系，意為“如果他被圍困住”，trap要用過去分詞，因此本空填trapped。【55題詳解】考查形容詞作表語。分析句子可知，動詞rely在句中作表語，作表語要用形容詞，故用其形容詞reliable。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。STUDY BOOKS Basic Study Manual: $ 30 Future success depends on the abi

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