教九年級(jí)下7-10課件lesson

1、Lesson 40 The UNThe Power of WordsWords or war-which do you think is more powerful?Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war? What is its name?Warming upheadquarters securitypermanent situationsatisfy foreverNew words1. satisfy作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“滿足、使?jié)M意”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。 The pace

2、 of change has not been quick enough to satisfy everyone. 變化的速度還不夠快，還不能讓所有人滿意。 e.g.satisfied是形容詞，意為“滿意的”，用在短語(yǔ)be satisfied with 中，意為“對(duì)感到滿意”。e.g.Is your teacher satisfied with your answer? 老師對(duì)你的回答滿意嗎？ 2.When the World War II was over, an organization called the United Nations (UN) was formed to help c

3、ountries talk about their problems instead of fighting. 句中的When the World War II was over是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明聯(lián)合國(guó)成立的時(shí)間；called the United Nations (UN)是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞organization，意為“叫聯(lián)合國(guó)的組織”；was formed 是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，說(shuō)明聯(lián)合國(guó)被成立；to help countries talk about their problems是不定式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示聯(lián)合國(guó)成立的目的；instead of fighting 是介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，意為

4、“替代戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)”，其中的instead of是短語(yǔ)介詞，后加名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 3. It is not always easy for the members to reach agreement. 對(duì)所有成員達(dá)成一致不是很容易的。for somebody to do somethingof somebody to do something句中的for the members to reach agreement是動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合機(jī)構(gòu)作真正主語(yǔ)，前面的 it是形式主語(yǔ)，is not是系詞，easy是形容詞作表語(yǔ)。不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種形式：這里使用介詞for或of與前面的形容詞有關(guān)，如果前面

5、的形容詞是kind, nice, good, polite, rude, pleased, happy, clever, foolish, wrong, careful, right 等往往用介詞of，其他情況往往用介詞for。Its very of you to do so. 你能這樣做太好了。e.g.一、用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. They made the final _ (decide) at the end the end of the meeting.2. Everyone wants a _ (peace) environment. Is that so?3. Mr.

6、Zhou looked at his son _ (angry) and said nothing at all.4. The policemen caught the two _ (thief) at the railway station.5. Danny cant bear this kind of _ (suffer) and decides to leave there. Exercisedecisionpeacefulangrilythievessuffering二、根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)完成句子，每空一詞。1. 這是一個(gè)叫綠色家園的組織。 This is an _ _ Green Home.2. 聯(lián)合國(guó)是什么時(shí)候成立的？ _ _ the UN founded?3. 和平總比戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)好。 Peace is _ _ war.4. 解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題最好的辦法是什么？ What is the _ _ _ _ this problem?5. 為什么不阻止這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的發(fā)生呢？ Why not _ this war _ _? organization calledWhen wasbetter thanbe