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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市環(huán)城中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. With winter _ on, its time to buy warm clothes to go through the winter. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming參考答案:D2. Have you been wasting time on watching TV plays again? _ . Ive been studying a lot and I need a rest.A. I dont agree B. Not really C. No way D.

2、 I couldnt agree more參考答案:B3. To all the famous artists surprisethe unknown womans two _paintings are also on show in the art exhibitionAlittle blue oil Bblue little oil Coil blue little Dlittle oil,blue 參考答案:A略4. It was 300 hundred years ago _ this historic temple was built by a wealthy Mandarin.A.

3、 that B. when C. since D. before參考答案:A5. I hear that Mary is to stay with us for a few days. Thats great. A. maybeB. possibleC. likelyD. probable參考答案:C略6. _ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That參考答案:D7. P

4、oor health does not rule out happiness except for the _ or those in pain.A. severely weakening B. having severely weakened C. severely weakened D. being severely weakened參考答案:C8. I still remember _ to the Science Museum for the first time when I was youngA to take B having takenC takingD being taken

5、參考答案:D9. The girl was left alone in the room and couldnt help crying _. A. perfectly B. narrowly C. bitterly D. simply參考答案:C略12. Paper bags produced every year are _ the worlds production of vehicles.A. as three times heavy as B. three times weight ofC. three times the weight of D. three times as he

6、avier as參考答案:C略11. Getting a new computer system _ at the school has become a high priority(首要事情). A. installed B. installing C. to be installed D. having installed 參考答案:A略12. Is it my experience the manager minds?NoHe just considers it to have a female secretary Awhat;good Bthat;better Cwhich;best

7、Dthat;worst 參考答案:B 13. Jack will come to see you next Friday. Do you prefer the morning or the afternoon? _, the evening would be better. You know, everyone will be free then. A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither 參考答案:D14. This ticket _ one adult and one child to the show. A. promises B. enters C. admi

8、ts D. includes參考答案:C15. “ The interest _be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A. may B. should C. must D. shall參考答案:D16. I dont think the experiment is failureAt least we have gained experience for future successA. /; the B. a; the C. /; / D.

9、a; / 參考答案:D17. Joe along with his several classmates _ playing football on the playground, while the rest _ watching the game.A. is, are B. is, is C. are, is D. are, are參考答案:A18. To avoid off, you should be prepared to state how your contributions will benefit the company.A. laying B. to be laid C.

10、being laid D. having been laid參考答案:C二、 單詞拼寫71. Every year, the CCTV chooses ten most i_(有影響的)figures among ordinary people, whose actions can move China. 72. On a f_(極冷的)cold night, the little match girl was frozen to death on a street corner.73. Since the 1980s, it has been possible to listen to Br

11、itish and American English at the f_ (輕打,輕彈)of a switch.74. We should recognize our own s_(強(qiáng)項) and weaknesses.75. An increasing number of countries have been looking on China as a t_(具有威脅的) power recently.76. In our work quality counts for as much as q_ (數(shù)量).77. They are f_(禁止)to use chemical fertil

12、izers in the field by law.78. She had a n_(勉強(qiáng)的)escape when a lorry crashed into her car.79. They have always treated us with open hands and we must be g_(慷慨的) in return.80. I felt very _(好奇的), so I put my head round the door.參考答案:71. influential 72. freezing 73. flick 74. strengths 75. threatening 7

13、6. quantity 77. forbidden 78. narrow 79. generous 80. curious【71題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:每年,中央電視臺都會選在普通人里選擇10名最有影響力的任務(wù),他們的行為能夠感動中國。形容詞influential有影響的,在句中做定語修飾名詞figures。所以要填influential。【72題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:在一個極為寒冷的冬夜,賣火柴的小女孩被凍死在街道的拐角處。形容詞freezing意為“極為寒冷的”,在句中做定語修飾名詞短語cold night。所以要填freezing?!?3題詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:自從20世紀(jì)80年

14、代以來,輕觸一下開關(guān)就可以聽見英式英語和美式英語了。介詞短語at the flick of意為“輕觸一下”,句中名詞a switch做它的賓語,所以要填flick?!?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該意識到自己的強(qiáng)項和弱點。名詞strength意為“優(yōu)勢,強(qiáng)項”,在句中和weaknesses構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,都要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以要填復(fù)數(shù)名詞strengths?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:近來越來越多的國家一直把中國看出一個具有威脅的國家。形容詞threatening意為“有威脅的”,做定語修飾名詞power。所以要填threatening?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意:在我們的工作中,質(zhì)量和

15、數(shù)量同樣重要。名詞quantity意為“數(shù)量”,在句中做介詞as的賓語,所以要填名詞quantity?!?7題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意:按照法律他們被禁止在地里使用化學(xué)肥料。本句主語they與動詞forbid構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,用使用過去分詞。所以要填forbidden?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)一輛卡車沖向她的汽車時,她勉強(qiáng)逃脫了。形容詞narrow狹窄的,勉強(qiáng)的;該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞escape。所以要填形容詞narrow?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他們總是張開雙手對待我們,作為回報我們一定要慷慨。形容詞generous意為“慷慨的”,該詞在句中和must be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以要

16、填generous?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我感覺非常好奇,于是我把耳朵貼在門上。形容詞curious意為“好奇的”,該詞在句中和系動詞feel構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),描述主語的情況。所以要填curious。三、 閱讀理解20. Jenny, Frank,Wendy,Steve 和Adam和就自己在學(xué)?;?qū)W習(xí)上遇到的困惑分別給Boys Life雜志寫信,向編輯咨詢。閱讀下列編輯的回答(A、B、C、D、E和F)選出可以解答每個人疑問的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。( )61Jenny: Some kids are making fun of me because

17、Im in honors math and read 800booksIsnt that something to be proud of?( )62Frank: I have a problem: I cant socializeIm really shy, and Im already a freshman(一年級學(xué)生) in high schoolCan you help me, please?( )63Wendy: I always make honor roll, but Im going to high school next yearHow can I manage this:

18、keep up my As and Bs, and at the same time, do other after class activities Im interested in( )64Steve: One of my friends is always copying meIts getting really annoying, and I dont know what to doHelp!( )65Adam: I did badly in school, so my dad switched me to another school to help meWhat can I do

19、to stay out of trouble at my new school? My mouth got me in trouble in the first placeA.A wise man once said, “Its better to do a few things well than a lot of things poorly” As you make the transition to a tougher workload, focus on maintaining a balance of schoolwork, scouting, other activities, f

20、riends, family and just the games you are enjoying playingYou may always think of this: we can learn things not only in classes, but outside of classesYoull be happier, not to mention more successful at the things you like B.If youre having trouble keeping up, ask your teachers if they can recommend

21、 someone to tutor you for an hour after schoolI know it sounds like torture, but trust meI was struggling through math and eventually my mum made me get a tutorI was very angryBut it turned out that with the tutors help, I could get through my work in an hour instead of three hours at homeSo after a

22、 few weeks, I caught up with the rest of the classCYou should be flatteredhe looks up to youBut I understand; its completely up-settingMy little sister went through a stage in which she constantly bought the same exact clothes as meBut after a few months she turned to someone elseWait it out for a w

23、hile, and your friend will probably discover his own sense of styleThen let him know you think hes cool, especially he does his own thingYour comment will spare him embarrassment, boost his self-esteem and, ultimately, get him to stop cloning around D.Youre rightIntelligence is a quality that everyo

24、ne wants, and as you get older its going to be what people love and respect about youAnd yet, just as hyper-social people need to make time for schoolwork, you might benefit from a little balance as wellIn addition to exercising your brain with classes and books, exercise your spirit with music, spo

25、rts, Scouts or other activitiesBonus: Some of those kids who laughed at you might someday realize how cool you actually are and shut upEThe fact that you recognize what the problem is and want to fix it is fantasticAvoid becoming a regular in the schoolmasters office, and make a good first impression in the new placeThis d

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