時間狀語從句優(yōu)質(zhì)課市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

1、 時間狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)英語新銳教師王崇聯(lián)第1頁texttexttexttextContentsBack to school回顧九種慣用狀語從句狀語從句中常見考點和難點歸納歷年高考題中時間狀語從句分析浙江省考試說明中考試目標(biāo)（狀語從句部分）第2頁條件狀語原因狀語目狀語地點狀語比較狀語結(jié)果狀語時間狀語讓步狀語方式狀語第3頁Back to school狀語從句了解表示時間，條件，原因，比較，結(jié)果，讓步等狀語從句，并掌握它們基本使用方法考試要求：B/C級B級：對知識點領(lǐng)會，了解和轉(zhuǎn)換。C級：對知識利用分析和重組。第4頁狀語從句有九種，時地原因條狀補(bǔ)，目比結(jié)果方讓步，連詞引導(dǎo)各不一樣；主句通常前面走，連詞引

2、導(dǎo)緊隨即，從句若在主前頭，主從之間有個逗。Back to school高考中每一分都至關(guān)主要第5頁Back to school狀語從句?？键c與重難點難點狀語從句時態(tài)問題;難點?？键c時間狀語從句各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；狀語從句時態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；時間狀語從句狀語從句時態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；狀語從句時態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；時間狀語從句,讓步狀語從句，條件狀語從句狀語從句時態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；第6頁選when？還是as比較像，選while吧！瓦解ING！第7頁Back to school連接詞類別作 用例 句asa

3、s 表示“當(dāng)時候”，往往和 when/ while 通用，但它著重強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句動作或事情同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生。1.She came up as I was cooking.（同時）2.The runners started as the gun went off.（幾乎同時）when既能夠表示在某一點時候，又可表示在某一段時間內(nèi)。when能夠和延續(xù)性動詞連用，也能夠和短暫性動詞連用；而while和as只能和延續(xù)性動詞連用 ;when從句謂語動詞能夠在主句謂語動作之前、之后或同時發(fā)生；while和as從句謂語動作必須是和主句謂語動作同時發(fā)生。 1.When we were at school,

4、we went to the library every day.（在一段時間內(nèi)）2.Sorry，I was out when you called me（call為短暫性動詞）對不起，你打電話時我剛好外出了。 3. When I got to the airport，the guests had left（got to后發(fā)生）當(dāng)我趕到飛機(jī)場時，客人們已經(jīng)離開了。 whilewhile 意思是“當(dāng)時候”或“在某一段時間里”。從句動作和主句動作同時發(fā)生，且從句動作為延續(xù)性動詞時，when，while，as都可使用。 主句中動作或事情是在從句中動作或事情進(jìn)展過程中發(fā)生，從句中動詞普通要用延續(xù)性動詞

5、。1.When While As we were dancing，a stranger came in（dance為延續(xù)性動詞）。2.Please dont talk so loud while others are working. 延續(xù)性動詞表示動作能夠延續(xù)，如：keep保留，維持；walk走路；read 閱讀等；非延續(xù)性動詞也稱瞬間動詞，所表示動作不能夠延續(xù)。如：hear聽到；return 償還；see看見。第8頁1.（11浙江4）One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cri

6、es for help.A. after B. while C. since D. when答案：D解析：句意為 星期五那天，當(dāng)我們正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)去過周末時候，我女兒聽到有些人叫救。易混同：在while和when這里猶豫。對比： (湖南) 2. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after答案： B解析：下劃線處表示 “正在這時， 突然”， 四個選項中只有when能夠表示此

7、含義。第9頁（2）引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句連接詞除上述外還有： till, not until , until, before, sinceDont get off the bus until it has stopped.He waited for his father until (till) it was twelve oclock. It will be five years before he returns from England. hardly / scarcely when, no sooner than, as soon as once表示“一就”As soon as I have

8、 finished it , Ill give you a call.Once you show any fear, he will attack you.We had hardly got / Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain. No sooner had he arrived / He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining. directly, immediately, the moment, the minute that 一就He made f

9、or the door directly he heard the knock. each time, every time, by the timeEach time he came to my city, he would call on me.第10頁。3.（上海） A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story.A. when B. unless C. after D. until答案： D解析 ：講故事人應(yīng)該一直抓住聽眾好奇心， 本題應(yīng)選取表示“到為止”(跟主句里必定形式表延續(xù)性動作謂語動詞連用)until 表示這一時間關(guān)系。第11頁復(fù)習(xí)一下狀語從句剩