2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省武漢市洪山高級中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省武漢市洪山高級中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is reported that _ 3 percent _ was the governments aim.A. 不填; economic growth B. a; economy growthC. the; economical growth D. a; economic growth參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞、形容詞和名詞。句意：據(jù)報道，3%的經(jīng)濟增長是政府的目標。economic growth經(jīng)濟增長，結(jié)合句意此處指“一次具體的增長”，前面應(yīng)該用不定冠詞，故答案為D。2. Why did yo

2、u resign?I a better position at a new company.A.was offered B.offered C.am offered D.have offered 參考答案：A3. Lacking rain, many river in Yunnan province have _ recently.A. dried up B. dried out C. dried off D. dried at參考答案：A4. As we all know, the functions of our skin are very .A. complex B. simple C.

3、 brief D. tight參考答案：A5. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _ .A. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred參考答案：C6. In March, thousands of trees are prepared for people to plant _ in the forest zoo. A. of free B. for free C.

4、 of freely D. for freely參考答案：B7. Everyone was on time for the meeting - _ Chris, whos usually ten minutes late for everything. A. butB. onlyC. evenD. yet 參考答案：C8. Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and with time.A、adopt B、 adapt C、adapting D、fited參考答案：B略25.For some time the expert

5、_ people of the health risks caused by passive smoking. He says he wont stop until all the smokers around him decide to quit smoking. A. is warned B. is warning C. has been warning D. has been warned 參考答案：C略10. Across North China in the world, namely the Great Wall.A. the longest wall runs B. runs t

6、he longest wall C. does run the longest D. does the longest wall run參考答案：B11. He bought a book with the _ 50 dollars and then his money _.A. remaining; ran out of B. remaining; was used upC. remained, ran out D. remained, gave out參考答案：B12. The earth - quake took place on Friday afternoon in March an

7、d did great damage to the country.A. /; /B. a; aC. a; /D. the; a參考答案：C13. There have been cases some English learners cant get their message across even though they have memorized a lot of words.A. which B. when C. where D. what 參考答案：C14. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A. by the first tim

8、e B. first time C. for the first time D. the first time 參考答案：C15. I have decided that I would not attend her birthday party _.Aif inviting Bwhen inviting Cunless invited Dwhile invited參考答案：C略16. Whats the central idea of the passage，Bob?Sorry，I cant make_of it.Its beyond my ability.Ajudgement Bunder

9、standingCidea Dsense參考答案：D略17. If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount; _ we can deliver it to you for free.A. in demandB. in addition C. in return D. in place 參考答案：B18. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I cant get the train ticket

10、, I still have an _ plan: to visit the museums.AappropriateBalternativeCapproximateDanxious參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我計劃在春節(jié)期間回家探望我的家人，但如果我買不到火車票，我仍然有備用計劃：參觀博物館。A. appropriate合適的；B. alternative備選的;C. approximate大概的; D. anxious 焦慮的。根據(jù)句意，參觀博物館不是我的首要計劃，而是首要計劃不能實現(xiàn)后的備用計劃，根據(jù)句意，選B項。二、 短文改錯19. Time is important

11、. Losing time will never come back. We must remember it in our daily life and make well use of time. Only by this way can we succeed. What can we make full use of time? First, wed better to make a plan. We should arrange our study, work and rest and know which we should do next so that we can save m

12、uch time as possible. We should spend every minute on it. After we study or work for a long time, we can take the good rest. I think that all of us should emphasize using our time effective.參考答案：Time is important. Losing time will never come back. We must remember it in our daily life lostand make w

13、ell use of time. Only by this way can we succeed. What can we make full use of time? good in HowFirst, wed better to make a plan. We should arrange our study, work and rest and know which we 去掉 whatshould do next so that we can save much time as possible. We should spend every minute on it. as minut

14、esAfter we study or work for a long time, we can take the good rest. I think that all of us should aemphasize using our time effective. Effectively6. which改為what 考查賓語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作為動詞know的賓語，what在賓語從句中作為動詞do的賓語。7. save后面加as 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as much as possible盡可能多。句意：.以便于我們盡可能多地節(jié)省時間。8.minutse改為minute

15、考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。形容詞every或each的后面通常要接名詞單數(shù)形式，所以本句中使用單數(shù)名詞minute。9. the改為a 考查冠詞。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指。本句中rest是可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成短語take a good rest好好休息。10. effective改為effectively 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。形容詞通常做定語修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞effectively修飾動詞短語emphasize using our time?！久麕燑c睛】高考短文改錯考點層次一般而言可依次分為詞法的測試、句法的測試和語篇的測試三個層面。考

16、點層次越高，就越能測試出考生運用語言的能力。低層次的考點往往側(cè)重于語法方面的考查，而高層次的考點往往側(cè)重于考生對文章意義方面的理解。一、詞法改錯詞法的測試包括：定冠詞和不定冠詞的用法；名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和名詞的所有格；動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣，情態(tài)動詞和非謂語動詞等；人稱代詞、人稱代詞的格、物主代詞、指示代詞、連接代詞、不定代詞等的用法；介詞的搭配；并列連詞、從屬連詞的用法；形容詞、副詞的區(qū)別以及比較級和最高級的用法；固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法。例如：本題中的Losing改為lost 考查形容詞well改為good 考查形容詞by改為in 考查固定短語minutse改為minute 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)the改為a

17、 考查冠詞.effective改為effectively 考查副詞二、句法改錯句法的測試包括：主謂語在數(shù)上的一致性；名詞性從句、定語從句和強調(diào)句；句子結(jié)構(gòu)的連貫性、完整性、對等性和邏輯性。例如：本題中的What改為How 考查特殊疑問詞 which改為what 考查賓語從句三、語篇改錯語篇的測試包括：上下文的時態(tài)是否一致；上下文中的代詞指代是否一致；上下文中的邏輯關(guān)系是否一致。三、 閱讀理解20. Of all the famous English writers, probably the best known is William Shakespeare. He was born in S

18、tratford-upon-Avon in1564 on April 23rd. His father was an important man in town so Shakespeare had agood upbringing. Shakespeare probably went to school (although no records survive to prove this) but not university. He got married when he was 18 to Anne Hathaway and the couple had 3 children. Shak

19、espeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets (a sonnet is a kind of poem). He began working in his hometown of Stratford but by 1592, he was writing in London. He became rich enough to buy a house in the capital and one in Stratford. He wrote sad stories called tragedies, like Romeo and Juliet, funny stor

20、ies or comedies, romantic stories and stories about historical figures such as Julius Caesar. Shakespeare died on his birthday in 1616, almost 400 years ago. But why is his work still popular today? His work looked at common human themes, such as betrayal, murder, lust, power, ambition and love. The

21、se themes are as much a part of human nature today as they were all those years ago and are the themes we see in modern soap operas and Hollywood films. Even though his theatre, The Globe, was burned down in 1613, it was rebuilt in London in 1997 and you can still see his plays performed there today

22、. Shakespeares influence on the English language can still be felt today. We talk about “fair play”, meaning honest behaviour but this phrase was first used by Shakespeare. He coined the phrase “you can have too much of a good thing”. And it was Shakespeare who came up with the expression to disappe

23、ar “into thin air” which we still use today when we lose something.Shakespeares works have been translated into every major language in the world. And perhaps well still be as fascinated by his works 400 years from now as weve been for almost the last 400. 54. Romeo and Juliet belongs to_. A. comedi

24、es B. tragedies C. romantic stories D. historical stories 55. Why is Shakespeare still well received today? A. Because his plays can always remind you of your good old days. B. Because his plays reflect common human themes. C. Because there have been several Hollywood films based on his plays. D. Be

25、cause his plays are easy to understand. 56. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Shakespeare graduated from Oxford University. B. Shakespeare passed away on April 23rd, 1616. C. The language in Shakespeares original works is still used today. D. Shakespeare is the most famous

26、 writer around the world. 參考答案：BBB21. The Lion King was one of Disneys most successful movies. The movie was so well-loved by audience everywhere, that Disney executive Michael Eisner, began thinking it would make a successful stage play as well. When he told co-worker Thomas Schumacher to start pla

27、nning, Schumacher was stunned. He felt the project was impossible. But Eisner insisted. He said that all they needed was a “brilliant idea”.After many months, Schumacher found his brilliant idea. “The answer,” he recalls, “was, in fact, quite simpleJulie,Taymor,” a woman who has been creating magica

28、l theatrer for many years.Taymor accepted the challenge, putting all her years of theatrical experience into creating a new concept for the Lion King. When she began to address the question of how to bring the animal characters to life, she knew she did not want to hide the actors inside big animal

29、suits. She wanted the audience to see the actors faces and bodies, which would represent the animals human qualities. So she designed costumes that revealed the actor within.Not every good idea works out, so even the most creative person must be willing to let go of an idea and look for a better one

30、. For example, the mask for Mufasa, the lion king, went through many changes. At one point, Taymors co-designer, Michael Curry, created a large mask that the actor would lift on and off. But it looked awkward, so Curry went back to the drawing board and came up with a better idea.Creative ideas are

31、not always complex. Sometimes, the simplest idea is the most powerful. Taymor calls these simple, but powful ideas “true theatre”. For example, ribbons can show someones tears, and blue silk can show water.Many people helped make The Lion King a success. It was a team effort in every sense of the wo

32、rd, yet each person added his or her personal touch to make the production memorable.The creative work of the entire team pays off every night. People are thrilled by this imaginative journey to Africa. After the glorious opening, the amazing sights continue. The audience sees frightening hyenas, an elephant graveyard, an eye-popping stampede-everything, in fact, that was in the moive, but different enough to be a whole new event. By the end of the show,