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1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省廊坊市黃李村中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Is this research center you visited the modern equipment last year? Awhere Bthat Cthe one that Dthe one where參考答案:D 2. _ is reported in the newspaper, the air pollution in some big cities, such as Beijing and Wuhan, has become more and more serious.A. That B

2、. Which C. As D. What參考答案:C3. All flights because of the storm, they had to wait in the hall. Ahave put off Bwere put off Chave been put off Dhaving been put off參考答案:D4. Finding a job in such a big company has always been his wildest dreams.A.under B.over C.above D.beyond參考答案:D略5. -I missed the firs

3、t part of the film .It was really a pity.-You _home half an hour earlier.A should have left B must have left C should leave D must leave參考答案:A6. E-shopping,when properly _,can save us a lot of time and energy. A. done B. is done C. having done D. doing參考答案:A略7. They no longer have to _ large numbers

4、 of temporary workers to do the harvesting.A. take on B. hire on C. work on carry on參考答案:A8. I realized the purpose of the whole experience: I needed to learn to open my heart and give love without requiring anything _.A. by design B. in case C. in return D. as a consequence參考答案:C9. Looking back thr

5、ough their files, I found that they _ this faithfully for more than three years. A. has been doing B. was doing C. had been done D. had been doing參考答案:D10. - Do you know _ they got to know each other? - It was last year_ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A. When it was that, when B. when it was t

6、hat, whileC. When it was that, that D. When it was that, as 參考答案:A11. Who does that shop assistant think he is? He behaves as if he -_ the grocery A. own B. owned C. will own D. has owned參考答案:B略12. _, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Phi

7、lippines president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his countrys dependence on coal.A. SurprisinglyB. UnfortunatelyC. HorriblyD. Promisingly參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:有希望的是,更多的亞洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人支持新能源。在2019年7月,菲律賓總統(tǒng)Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部減少該國(guó)對(duì)煤的依賴。A. Surprisingly令人吃驚地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地

8、;D. Promisingly有希望地。各國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人支持新能源,所以這里應(yīng)該需要褒義詞Promisingly表示“有希望地”,故選D項(xiàng)。13. _ you may not be the next Bill Gates, by learning from people like him, you may become just as famous, if_, because of your success. A. While, not more famous B. Even though, more famousC. Though, less famous D. Whether, not less

9、 famous參考答案:A14. It is reported that trucks with vital medical supplies has succeeded in reaching the flooded areas.Asupplied Bmarked Cequipped Dloaded參考答案:D15. I have read of many very successful dreamers that failed numerous times _they experienced success.A. when B. after C. before D. until參考答案:C

10、試題解析:句意:我讀過(guò)很多夢(mèng)想成功者的故事,他們?cè)诔晒χ岸际×藷o(wú)數(shù)次。根據(jù)句意可知選C。16. - Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? - _ , I doI think its a great idea AReally BObviously CActually DGenerally參考答案:C17. Why are you late again?Sorry, I got stuck in the traffic jam. Some roads are blocked because they a

11、re _ _construction.A. under B. during C. with D. at參考答案:A 18. If I have any further news, you will be the first person _.A. to know B. known C. knowing D. knew參考答案:A二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫(每題1分,共10分) 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,在句子右邊的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只填一詞)56. He has taken drugs for so long a time that when he fee

12、ls lonely he smoked _. (上癮)57. People are concerned about the quality of the air they b_.58. To protect the weak, the government should punish _.(犯罪分子)59. He helped anyone who was in _.(危險(xiǎn)) 60. He got his wealth _.(非法)61. The number of the college is _.(增長(zhǎng))62. He found an _boy in the bush.(受傷)63. Cl

13、assroom _are things done by pupils in the classroom.(活動(dòng))64. Both of them got flu, but their _ (癥狀) were different.65. He is c_ of the class team at school.參考答案:三、 閱讀理解20. Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I

14、discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laughand the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stan

15、d-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasnt only funny, it a

16、lso made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it inclu

17、des other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you werent jealous of him.In short, we dont

18、laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your

19、joke supports a persons emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.32.What did the author find out after studying psychology?A. Only good jokes make people laugh B. Many factors lead to people laughing. C. Funny things can make people laugh D. Laughter can make people healthy.33. Why did the audience

20、 laugh loud at the pedestrians?A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.34. What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?A. Annoy B. Blame C. Look down on

21、D. Make up to35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?參考答案:32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B試題分析:在本文中作者闡述了自己的觀點(diǎn),快樂(lè)不能建立在取笑別人的基礎(chǔ)之上,而是應(yīng)考慮到別人的感受。32.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of

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