2023學(xué)年湖北省十堰市鄖西縣重點(diǎn)名校中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、測(cè)試卷卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been tak

2、en2、If you have any trouble, please call me. . But I can manage it.AIm sorry to hear thatBIts very kind of youCI have no troubleDI will think it over3、-Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.-Thats a very kind _. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion4、Why stop walking, Miche

3、lle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don5、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often6、To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_into the river.Aneednt be thrownBcant thrownCmustn

4、t be thrownDmay not thrown7、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome8、We got _ when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.AtotalBcertainChumorousDseparated9、If you too much ice-cream，you will ge

5、t sick.Awill eat Bwere eating Cate Deat10、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto. 完形填空11、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father on

6、e day when I was 19 years old. This 1 always tells me the importance of time in my life.It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the 2 to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there 3 :30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon 4 the match was too exci

7、ting. When the match was nearly over. I suddenly remembered my uncle and 5 to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.I was very worried that my father would be 6 with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired.

8、 I dared not(不敢) 7 my uncle and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didnt say 8 Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He 9 very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an even 10 voice. “Yes, D

9、ad, but Im really sorry about not 11 my uncle. This will 12 happen again. I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to 13 and said. “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remem

10、ber the importance of time.”The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of 14 I learned from it. It tells me to respect 15 and never be late to do what I have promised to.1AwatchBclockCbellDtime2AhotelBstationCbus stopDairport3AbeforeBfromCafterDto4At

11、houghBbecauseCandDso5AmovedBturnedChurriedDflew6AhappyBangryCsorryDlucky7Alook upBlook forClook atDlook after8AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything9AisBwasCdoesDdid10AfunnierBlouderChappierDlower11Awaking upBgiving upCpicking upDputting up12AalwaysBneverCoftenDusually13AyouBhimCthemDme14AwhatBthatC

12、whichDwho15AcultureBfriendshipCtimeDfamily. 語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popu

13、lar barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes

14、 as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansa

15、s City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fir

16、e and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A13、One afternoon, Mrs. Smith decided to visit her friend Mrs. Green. Mrs. Gr

17、een lived in a nice house with a large garden in the countryside. Mrs. Smith took her dog with her. While the women were having coffee outside the house, the dog was running around in the garden. The two friends were surprised when the dog appeared with a dead rabbit in his mouth. Mrs. Green began t

18、o feel sick because she knew that her neighbor kept rabbits in a hutch (兔窩) in his garden. As the dog and the rabbit were both covered with dirt, the woman took the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathroom. When it got dark, they went quietly into the neighbors garden and put the dead rabbit

19、into the hutch.The next afternoon, Mrs. Greens neighbor found her in the garden with the dead rabbit. She walked to the neighbor and she felt very afraid. Because she knew she did something wrong. “You know what?” her neighbor said. “Yesterday morning I found one of my rabbits dead in the hutch. So

20、I put it in the ground in the garden and this morning, its back to the hutch! Im going to take it to a right pet cemetery (墓地).” he said secretly.1Who was the owner of the dog?AMrs. Smith BMrs. Green CMrs. Smiths neighbor DMrs. Greens neighbor2Why were Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green very surprised?ABecau

21、se they found the dog killed the rabbit.BBecause they found the dog caught a rabbit.CBecause they couldnt find the dog.DBecause they thought the dog killed the rabbit.3Where did Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green put the dead rabbit?AIn their garden. BIn the hutch. CIn the bathroom. DIn the countryside.4From

22、 the story, we know that Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green were not_.Aclever Bkind Chonest DoutgoingB14、How could we live without the Internet ? Thats how most of us keep in touch with friends, find homework support, research a cool place to visit, or find out the latest news. You can use it to do research

23、for school, find out what movie is on near you, check out a college youre thinking about, or find a job or volunteer opportunity. Almost anything you can think of has a website about it .Youve probably heard stories about people who get into trouble in chat rooms. Because users can easily_, you may

24、be cheated in the chat room. Everyone in the chat room looks like wearing a mask(面具). Chat rooms often attract people who are interested in more than just chatting. They will sometimes ask visitors for information about themselves. The information might be about their families, or where they live. I

25、t shouldnt be given away.Usually, the people who request personal information like home addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses use the information to do some illegal (違法的) things. This might harm a persons or familys well-being.Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and

26、 should visit. However, remember to protect yourself while online.1The first paragraph is mainly about _of the Internet.Athe advantage Bthe safetyCThe interest Dthe trouble2Which cant the Internet do for you according to the passage?AFind out the latest news.BResearch a cool place to visit.CDo homew

27、orkDGet information of your school3The underlined words keep anonymous mean _ in the passage.Akeep its name differentBkeep its name unknownCkeep its story interestingDkeep its name known4The Internet is an unsafe place because_.AThere are many illegal thingsBYour personal information may be given aw

28、ay.CThe computers may be harmedDYour e-mail address might be changed5What can we learn from the passage?AInternet users should wear a mask.BThe Internet makes it difficult to use the computer.CWed better not give away the personal information on the Internet.DIts difficult to get cheated on the Inte

29、rnet.C15、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of c

30、ourse, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make peop

31、le unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life

32、 the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷縮) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like

33、 to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if i

34、t makes people angry.1You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa guide bookCa sports newspaperDa story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?AIn the daytime.BAt the beginning of sleep.CAt night.DDuring the deep sleep.3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her fri

35、ends. She probably goes to sleep _.Aon curled upBon her stomachCon her backDon her side4What does the word “defensive mean in the passage?A易怒的B攻擊性的C外向的D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us?ASleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.BChanging positions will cause sleeping problems.CSleeping pos

36、itions show peoples secret personalities.DEnough sleep makes people look better and healthier.D16、In a Police Mess(食堂), an officer wanted to get some fresh vegetables. He was so pleased with his mushrooms that he decided to share them. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found so

37、me mushrooms on his plate.“Try the dog with a piece first.” Suggested one cautious officer who was afraid that the “ mushrooms” might be poisonous.The dog seemed to enjoy its mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms tasted wonderful.An hour later, however,

38、there was great confusion when the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Stomach pumps were used and the officers had a very unpleasant time getting rid of the remains of the mushrooms.When they retu

39、rned to the mess, they sat down and started to discuss the symptoms of the mushroom poisoning. The gardener was called in to give a full account of the way the poor dog had died. “ Did it suffer much before death?” asked one of the officer, feeling very pleased that he had escaped a painful death hi

40、mself. The gardener looked rather surprised , “ No, “ he said in a puzzled tone. “ It was killed when a car ran over it.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What did the officers share the next morning ?AMeat BMushrooms CFresh fruit DNothing2They tried the dog first_.Abecause they loved the dog very muchBbe

41、cause the dog was hungryCbecause it was the officers dogDbecause they wanted to know if the mushrooms were poisonous3The officers rushed to the nearest hospital_.Atwo hours after breakfastBafter the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead.Cjust before lunchDabout half an hour after brea

42、kfast4From the story we know_.Athe dog died from an accident.Bthe dog died from the mushrooms it ateCthe gardener killed the dogDone officer killed the dog5Which of the following is TRUE?AThe officers werent satisfied with the mushroomsBThe officers were happy to hear the mews that the dog was dead.

43、CThe officers stomachs were washed in the hospitalDThe officers were sent to the hospital at once.E17、It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神農(nóng)). One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enou

44、gh for him to drink. Dried leaves fell into the water accidentally(意外地). The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat insid

45、e the human body and helps people lose weight. Here is some helpful advice on drinking tea. Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly. Do not drink too much strong tea. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat.Do not drink with medicine. It may change t

46、he medical result. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph one is mainly about _.Ahow Chinese tea was discovered Bwhere tea was plantedCwhen King Shen Nong lived2Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight Bclearing heat inside your bodyChaving a strong wish for food3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen tea Bcoffee with milk Cstrong tea4Which of the following is right according to the passage?AShen Nong didn