2023仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5-Topic-2講義

1、Unit 5 Topic2 I am feeling better now.教學(xué)目標(biāo) 掌握Topic2 重要詞匯；uesd to 和seem的用法教學(xué)重點(diǎn) use to; seem搭配 完型填空訓(xùn)練教學(xué)難點(diǎn) use to do 否認(rèn)及疑問(wèn)形式教學(xué)過(guò)程一、重點(diǎn)詞組1.tell jokes 2.與.交朋友3. be bad in4.因.而感謝5. take it easy 6. _= _超過(guò) 7. agree with sb. 8. by the way9. as happily as before 10. not so friendly as11.對(duì)擔(dān)憂 12.對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格13.在那時(shí) 14.而且

2、15. 在的幫助下_ 16.做鬼臉17.refuse to do 18.become/be interested in doing sth.19. 不及格 20.害羞的_21.deal with 22. even though_23.不再 =24.在歲時(shí)二、重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1.I think I should have a talk with her.talk with 與交談；talk about 談?wù)?( )1. Why does Jane feel so upset?She failed the exam and she has no friends _. A. talking B.

3、 talking with C.to talk with( ) 2. They are _ the plan now.talking about B. talking with C.to talk with2. He doesnt hate the driver any longer.notany longer = no longer 意為“不再。表示動(dòng)作上“不再延續(xù)。如：He is no longer a teacher. = He is not a teacher any longer. 他不再是老師了.He doesnt live here any longer. = He no lon

4、ger lives here. 他不在這兒居住了.I am not a child any longer. =【拓展】notany more = no more意為“再也不。表示不再重復(fù)發(fā)生以前“動(dòng)作或存在的“狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)終止界限，時(shí)態(tài)多用將來(lái)時(shí)，但也可用過(guò)去時(shí)。如：You cant drink any more.=You can drink no more. 你不能再喝了. I will not do this thing any more. =3.She is very strict with herself. be strict with sb.: 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in

5、/about sth.: 在某方面要求嚴(yán)格 1) My father is strict _me. 2) My father is strict_ his work. 4. My classmates all accept me.accept：主觀上愿意“接受、接納receive：客觀上“收到某物 1) I_many gifts on the New Years Day.2) I gave him some storybooks and he_them.5. She seems to like me seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好似，其常見(jiàn)用法現(xiàn)歸納如下：1)、“主語(yǔ)+se

6、em+不定式，此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)。如：The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那邊的那個(gè)人看上去像一個(gè)新老師。 Mr. Black seemed to be quite happy. 布萊克先生好似十分快樂(lè)。 MrsGreendoesntseemseemsnottoliketheidea.格林夫人似乎不太喜歡這個(gè)主意。2)、“Itseems+that從句，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。如：Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappened. 似乎沒(méi)有人知道發(fā)生了什么事。Itseemst

7、omethatMrBrownwillnotcomeagain. 在我看來(lái)布朗先生不會(huì)再來(lái)了。3)、seem + adj 如： She seems quite happy today. 她今天似乎非常開心。 The enemy seems powerful but in fact it is weak. 敵軍似乎強(qiáng)大，但事實(shí)上是很弱的。seem 用法小練習(xí)a. She seems honest. She seems _ _ honest.b. He seems a fool.= He seems _ _ a fool.c. It seems that she doesnt like the co

8、at. She _ _ _ the coat.6. I was not used to anything here.get / be used to (doing) sth. “習(xí)慣于(做)某事1Theygotusedtolivinginthecountryside他們已習(xí)慣于住在農(nóng)村。2Heisusedtohardwork他習(xí)慣于艱苦工作。3) Youll soon get used to living in the country 很快你就會(huì)習(xí)慣于住在鄉(xiāng)下了?！就卣埂窟^(guò)去常常做某事 usedto的一般疑問(wèn)句有兩種構(gòu)成方法：1將used提前至句首，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Used+主語(yǔ)+todosth.?2

9、將did提前至句首，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Did+主語(yǔ)+use todosth.? 如：Usedhetogetupearly?=Didheusetogetupearly?同樣，其否認(rèn)句也有兩種構(gòu)成方式： 1直接在used后面加上not，也可一起縮寫成usednt. 結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+ usednt to do sth. 2) 借助于助動(dòng)詞didnt，其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 主語(yǔ)+ didnt use to do sth. 如：He usednt to get up early. = He didnt use to get up early.be used to do sth被用來(lái)做某事當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物的時(shí)候是指被用來(lái)做某事，be

10、usedto是動(dòng)詞use的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，在這種結(jié)構(gòu)里，to是不定式符號(hào)。如：Ametalbarwasusedtoforcethedooropen用金屬棒把門撬開。Thethreshinggroundwasusedtoholdamassmeeting打谷場(chǎng)曾用于舉行群眾大會(huì)。【練一練】 1.My uncle _ go to work on foot, but now he _ going to work by motorcycle. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. is used to; is used to D. used to;

11、used to 2. What did they _ to do at the age of 19? A, to used B. used C. to use D. use 3. My brother has been in London for ten years. Now he has _ the climate there. A, used to B. been used to C. been use D. be used to 【例題辨析】( )1. My father is a teacher. He is always strict _ his students.A. toB. w

12、ithC. onD. in( )2. Tomorrow well have an English exam. Im worried about it._ You will do better. A. Cheer up.B. Hurry up.C. By the way.D. Take it easy.( )3. Her mother gets up at 6:00 a.m every day. She is used to _ early to make breakfast for the family. A. get upB. getting upC. gets upD. got up( )

13、4. The little girl felt upset _ her pet dog died. A. whyB. because ofC. becauseD. what( )5. I am not used to the food here. He isnt, _.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. still( )6. The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _. A. beautiful; carefullyB. beautifully; carefullyC. moving; carefulD. happily; ca

14、reful( )7. _ do you usually deal _ your old clothes?A. What; withB. How; withC. What; forD. How; for( )8. When we are in need, she never refuses _ us.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpD. helps三完型提空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)AOnce there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose as

15、a present. He had not had1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs. When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg. Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had

16、never been able to 6 properly. When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7 this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once. “Where is 10 leg of the goose? the king asked. “All the geese in this 11

17、 of the country have one leg only, the farmer answered. “Do you think Im a fool? the king shouted.“12 , said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 . The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of

18、his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away. “There, said the king. “You were lying. That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.“But it doesnt show anything, answered the farmer, “if your men threw a big stick like that a

19、t me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 . 1、Aless Ball Clittle Dmuch 2、Ahead Bneck Csmell Dtemperature 3、Areturned Bcarried Csent Dhanded 4、Aat once Bat last Cby then Don time 5、Aonce Breally Chimself Dyet 6、Acome Bwalk Csee Deat 7、Akept Bdone Cmade Dfound 8、Asorry Bworried C

20、sad Dangry 9、Ahelped Bkilled Csaved Dcovered 10、Aother Banother Cthat Dthe other 11、Acity Bvillage Cfarm Dpart12、ACertainly not BOf course CThats nothing DNever mind13、Ahole Bforest Clake Dhouse14、Aswimming Bresting Cflying Dlying15、Afill Block Chit Dkeep16、Asent up Bput down Cdid with Dmoved away17

21、、Ashows Btalks Csees Dknows18、Ageese Banimals Clegs Dfarmers19、Aslower Bfaster Cless Dmore20、Amore slowly Bmore carefully Cfaster DEarlier (B)My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldnt believe the 21 that

22、I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as _22 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help 23 . I knew very well what my family was 24 . My mum had

23、 been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldnt continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say 25 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work 26 my family. To my surprise, things completely changed 27 the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my fam

24、ily with some money, which had been 28 by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school. I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always 29 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a colle

25、ge dream and I must work hard for it, no matter 30 hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.( )21. A. ideaB. storyC. news( )22. A. nervousB. excitedC. interested( )23. A. cryingB. laughingC. shouting( )24. A. aboutB. before C. like( )25. A. nothingB. someth

26、ing C. anything( )26. A. supportB. to supportC. supporting( )27. A. afterB. sinceC. before( )28. A. raisedB. spentC. saved( )29. A. dream ofB. think ofC. hear of( )30. A. whatB. which C. how課后作業(yè)、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1.The child spent two hours _ the play on TV yesterday.A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watchin

27、g( ) 2._ her son is only eight years old, he speaks English very well. A. Because B. Though C. Whether D. Because of( ) 3.-I hope you will have a good journey. -_. A. Thanks a lot B. Certainly, I think C. So I do D. Why not?( ) 4.Id like to find a room _. A. to live B. to live in C. living D. lived(

28、 ) 5. Students arent allowed _ loudly in the reading-room. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. have spoken( )6.We all helped him with his English, so he didnt in his studies. A. fall off B. fall down C. fall behind D. fall over( )7 - How can I improve my spoken English? - You have to practice _ as m

29、uch as you can.A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak( )8.There is no differences between the two words.I really dont know _. A. what to choose B. which to chooseC. to choose which D. to choose what ( )9. Watching English movies isnt a bad way to learn English become learners can watch the actor

30、s the words. A. saying B. say C. to say D. to saying( )10. She thinks the best way English is English magazines. A. to learn; read B. to learn; by reading C. learning; reading D. learning; to read( )11.Theres someone at the door. Can you go and see who _ is? A. he B. it C. that D. this( )12.We have

31、three meals _ day. We have _ breakfast at 6:30 in _ morning every day.A. the, the, the B. the, /,the C. a, /, the D. a, a, the( )13. I come here tonight? No, you neednt. A. May B. Can C. Must D. Shall( )14. My father is fond of to light music. Alistens Bto listen Clistening Dlistened( )15.I dont bel

32、ieve that he beat his sister, _? A. do I B. does he C. didnt he D. did he( )16. Peter the work in a week. A. have finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. will finish、閱讀理解Miss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to

33、test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.“Thats very