MBA聯(lián)考模擬真題及參考答案

1、 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998MBA聯(lián)考真題預(yù)測及參照答案 【典型資料，文檔，可編輯修改】 【典型考試資料，答案附后，看后必過，文檔，可修改】1月MBA聯(lián)考真題預(yù)測及參照答案Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10%)Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there

2、are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.1. The poor lady was too and distressed to talk about the tragedy.A. engaged B. exhaustedC. ignorant D. energetic2. At fist , the fa

3、mous painting doesnt impress the audience at all.A. glance B. gazeC. stare D. view3. Delegates agree to the plan in , but there were some details they didnt approve.A. discipline B. theoryC. principle D. nature4. I took the medicine 10minutes ago, but the bitterness is still in my mouth.A. scatterin

4、g B. fellingC. maintaining D. lingering5. Since the of human history, human beings have been asking questions like What is the essence of life.A. dusk B. dustC. twinkle C. Dawn6. The eldest son all the family members to discuss how to celebrate the 50th weddinganniversary of their parents.A. Cluster

5、ed B. resembledC. assembled D. rendered7. I must leave now, ,if you want that book ILL bring it you tomorrow .A. Accidentally B. IncidentallyC. Occasionally D. Subsequently8. My mother is a light sleeper, to any sound even as low as the humming of mosquito.A. alert B. acuteC. keen D. immune9. The ne

6、wly built factory is in urgent need of a number of skilled and workers.A. consistent B. consciousC. confidential D. conscientious10. As an outstanding scholar, he has become to the research team.A. senior B. juniorC. indispensible C. independent11. Sixteen days after the earthquake, 40people, in the

7、ir village, were rescued.A. trapped B. confinedC. enclosed D. captured12. Working far away from home, Jerry had to from downtown to his office everyday.A. wander B. commuteC. ramble D. motion13. The finance minister has not been so since he raised taxes to an unbearable level.A. famous B. favorableC

8、. popular D. preferable14. It is unimaginable for someone in such a high in the govemment to behave so badly in public.A. situation B. positionC. profession D. appointment15. Information given to employees must be , clear and in easy-to-follow language.Aconvenient BcontinuousCconstant Dconcise16. Jo

9、hn was very upset because he was by the police with breaking the law.A. sentenced B. arrestedC. accused D. charged17. David likes country life and has decided farming.A. go in for B. go back onC. go along with D. go through with18. Jennifer has never really her sons death. Its very hard to accept th

10、e face that shellnever have a child.A. come to terms with B. come up againstC. come out with D. come down to19. A national debate is now about whether we should replace golden weeks with paidVacations.A. in the way B. by the wayC. under way D. out of the way20. When a psychologist does a general exp

11、eriment about the human mind, he selects peopleand asks them questions.A. at ease B. at randomB. in essence D. in sumIn1999, the price of oil hovered around $16 a barrel. By , it had 21 the $100 a barrel mark. The reasons for the surge 22 from the dramatic growth of the economies of china and India

12、to widespread 23 in oil-producing regions, including Iraq and Nigerias delta region. Triple-digit oil prices have 24 the economic and political map of the world, 25 some old notions of power. Oil-rich nations are enjoying historic gains and opportunities, 26 major importersincluding chinaand India,

13、home to a third of the worlds population- 27 rising economic and social costs.Managing this new order is fast becoming a central 28 of global politics. Countries that need oil are clawing at each other to 29 scarce supplies, and are willing to deal with any government, 30 how unpleasant, to do it .I

14、n many poor nations with oil , the profits are being ,lost to corruption, 31 these countries of their best hope for development. And oil is fueling enormous investment funds run by foreign governments, 32 some in the west see as a new threat.Countries like Russia, Venezuela and Iran are well supplie

15、d with rising oil 33, a change reflected in newly aggressive foreign policies. But some unexpected countries are reaping benefits, 34 costs, from higher prices. Consider Germany. 35 it imports virtually all its oil, it has prospered from extensive trade with a booming Russia and the Middle East. Ger

16、man exports to Russia 36 128 percent from to .In the United States, as already high gas prices rose 37 higher in the spring of ,the issue cropped up in the presidential campaign, with Senators McCain and Obama 38 for a federal gas tax holiday during the peak summer driving months. And driving habits

17、 began to 39 ,as sales of small cars jumped and mass transport systems 40 the country reported a sharp increase in riders.21. A. come B. gone C. crossed D. arrived22. A. covered B. discovered C. arranged D. ranged23. A. intensity B. infinity C. insecurity D. instability24. A. drawn B. redrawn C. ret

18、ained D. reviewed25. A. fighting B. struggling C. challenging D. threatening26. A. and B. while C. thus D. though27. A. confine B. conflict C. conform D. confront28. A. problem B. question C. matter D. event29. A. look for B. lock up C. send out D. keep off30. A. no matter B. what if C. only if D. i

19、n spite of31. A. abolishing B. depriving C. destroying D. eliminating32. A. what B. that C. which D. whom33. A. interests B. taxes C. incomes D. revenues34. A. as many as B. as good as C. as far as D. as well as35. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As36. A. advanced B. grew C. reduces D. multiplied

20、37. A. even B. still C. rather D. fairly38. A. asking B. requesting C. calling D. demanding39. A. change B. turn C. shift D. transform40. A. for B. from C. across D. overPart III Reading Comprehension (40%)Direction: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or un

21、finished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.PASSAGE1.Henric Ibsen ,author of the playA Dolls House, in which a pretty, helpless housewife abandonsHer

22、husband and children to seek a more serious life, would surely have approved. From January Ist , all public companies in Norway are obliged to ensure that at least 40% of their board directors arewomen. Most firms have obeyed the law, which was passed in about 75 out of the 480 or panies it affects

23、are still too male for the governments liking. They will shortly receive a rming them that they have until the end of February to act , or face the legal consequences-whichcould include being dissolved.Before the law was proposed, about 7% of board members in Norway were female , according to the Ce

24、ntre for Corporate Diversity .The number has since jumped to 36%. That is far higher than the average of 9% for big companies across Europe or Americas 15% for the Fortune s stock exchange and its main business lobby oppose the law, as do many businessmen. I am against quotas for women or men as a m

25、atter of principle, says Sverre Munck , head of international operations at a media firm. Board members of public companies should be chosen solely on the basis of merit and experience,be says. Several firms have even given up their public status in order to escape the new law.Companies have had to

26、recruit about 1,000 women in four years. Many complain that it has beenDifficult to find experienced candidates. Because of this, some of the best women have collected as many as 25-35 directorships each, and are known in Norwegian business circles as the golden skirts. One reason for the scarcity i

27、s that there are fairly few women in management in Norwegian companies-they occupy around 15% of senior positions. It has been particularly hard for firms in the oil, technology and financial industries to find women with a enough experience.Some people worry that their relative lack of experience m

28、ay keep women quiet on boards, and thatIn turn could mean that boards might become less able to hold managers to account. Recent history in Norway, however, suggests that the right women can make strong directors. Women feel more compelled than men to do their homework, says Ms Reksten Skaugen , who

29、 was voted Norways chairman of the year for , and we can afford to ask the hard questions, because women are not always expected to know the answers.41. The author mentions Ibsens play in the first paragraph in order to .A. depict womens dilemma at workB. explain the newly passed lawC. support Norwe

30、gian governmentD. introduce the topic under discussion42. A public company that fails to obey the new law could be forced to .A. pay a heavy fineB. close down its businessC. change to a private businessD. sign a document promising to act43. To which of the following is Sverre Munck most likely to ag

31、reeA. A set ratio of women in a board is unreasonable.B. A reasonable quota for women at work needs to be set.C. A common principle should be followed by all companies.D. An inexperienced businessman is not subject to the new law. author attributes the phenomenon of golden skirts to .A. the small nu

32、mber of qualified females in managementB. the over-recruitment of female managers in public companiesC. the advantage women enjoy when competing for senior positionsD. the discrimination toward women in Norwegian business circles45. The main idea of the passage might be .A. female power and liberati

33、on in NorwayB. the significance of Henric Ibsens playC. womens status in Norwegian firmsD. the constitution of board members in NorwayPASSAGE2.While theres never a good age to get cancer, people in their 20s and 30s can feel particularly isolated. The average age of a cancer patient at diagnosis is

34、67. Children with cancer often are treated at pediatric (小兒科的) cancer centers, but young adults have a tough time finding peers, often sitting side-by-side during treatments with people who could be their grandparents.In her new book Crazy Sexy Cancer Tips, writer Kris Carr looks at cancer from the

35、perspective of a young adult who confronts death just as shes discovering life. Ms. Carr was 31 when she was diagnosed with a rare from of cancer that had generated tumors on her liver and lungs.Ms. Carr reacted with the normal feelings of shock and sadness. She called her parents and stocked up on

36、organic food, determined to become a full-time healing addict. Then she picked up the phone and called everyone in her address book, asking if they knew other young women with cancer. The result was her own personal cancer posse: a rock concert tour manager, a model, a fashion magazine editor, a car

37、toonist and a MTV celebrity, to name a few. This club of cancer babes offered support, advice and fashion tips, among other things.Ms. Carr put her cancer experience in a recent Learning Channel documentary, and she has written a practical guide about how she coped. Cancer isnt funny, but Ms. Carr o

38、ften is. She swears, she makes up names for the people who treat her ( Dr. Fabulous and Dr. Guru ), and she even makes second sound fun (cancer road trips, she calls them).She leaves the medical advice to doctors, instead offering insightful and practical tips that reflect the world view of a young

39、adult. I refused to let cancer ruin my party, she writes. Thereare just too many cool things to do and plan and live for.Ms. Carr still has cancer, but it has stopped progressing. Her cancer tips include using time-saving mass e-mails to keep friends informed, sewing or buying fashionable hospital g

40、owns so youre not stuck with regulation blue or gray and playing Gloria Gaynors I Will Survive so loud you neighbors call the police. Ms. Carr also advises an eyebrow wax and a new outfit before you tell the important people in your illness. people you tell are going to cautious and not so cautiousl

41、y try to see the cancer, so dazzle them instead with your miracle, she writes.While her advice may sound superficial, it gets to the heart of what every cancer patient wants: the chance to live life just as she always did, and maybe better.46. Which of the following groups is more vulnerable to canc

42、erA. Children.B. People in their 20s and 30s.C. Young adults.D. Elderly people.47. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _.A. Kris Carr is a female writerB. Kris Carr is more than 31-year-old.C. Kris Carr works in a cancer center.D. Kris Carr is very optimistic.48. The phrase cancer posse

43、(Line 4, ) probably refers to _A. a cancer research organizationB. a group of people who suffer from cancerC. people who have recovered from cancerD. people who cope with cancer49. Kris Carr make up names for the people who treat her because _A. she is depressed and likes swearingB. she is funny and

44、 likes playing jokes on doctorC. she wants to leave the medical advice to doctorD. she tries to leave a good impression on doctor50. From Kris Carrs cancer tips we may infer that _A. she learned to use e-mails after she got cancerB. she wears fashionable dress even after suffering from cancerC. hosp

45、ital gowns for cancer patients are usually not in bright colorsD. the neighbors are very friendly with cancer patientsPASSAGE3。Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Having analyzed the use of soft and hard power in politics and diplomacy in his previous books, has now turned his atte

46、ntion to the relationship between power and leadership,in both the political and business ,he notes,concluded that one ought to be both feared and loved,but as it is difficult for the two to go together,it is much safer to be feared than loved.In short,hard power is preferable to soft modem leadersh

47、ip theorists have come to the opposite conclusion.The dominant theoretical model of leadership at the moment is ,apparently,the “transformational leadership pattern”.Anone allergic(反感) to management term will already be running for the exit,but Mr,Nye has performed a valuable service in rounding up

48、and summarizing the various academic studies and theories of leadcriship into a single,slim examines different approaches to leadership,the morality of leadership and how the wider context can determine the effcctiveness of a particular are plcnty of anccdotes and examples,both historical and contem

49、porary,political and corporate.Alsa,leadership is a slippery subject,and as he depicts various theories,even never quite nails the jelly to the is at his most interesting when discussing the moral aspects of leadershipin particular,the question of whether it is sometimes necessary for good leaders t

50、o lie -and he provides a helpful 12-point summary of his recuming theme is that as circumstances change,different sorts of leadcrs are required;a leader who thrives in one environment may struggle in another,and vice that is just a fancy way of saying that leadcrship offers no casy answers. the firs

51、t two paragraphs we may learn than s idea of hard power is _. accepted by Joseph Nye influential till nowadays on sound theories to that of modem leadership theorists of the following makes soft power more important today according to is widespread. is devalued. is no longer concentrated. hierarchie

52、s are strengthened his book the Powers to lead, has exmined all the following aspects of leadership EXCEPT_. little use of management terms various studies concisely as an exit for leadership researchers a model for contemporary corporate leaders to the author,the most interesting part of s book lie

53、s in his _. of changeable leadership of good leadership of leadership history of moral leadershipPASSAGE4Questions 56to 60are based on the following passage:Americans dont like to lose wars. Of course, a lot depends on how you define just what a war is. There are shooting wars-the kind that test pat

54、riotism and courage-and those are the kind at which the excels. But other struggles test those qualities too. What else was the Great Depression or the space race or the construction of the railroads If American indulge in a bit of flagwhen the job is done, they earned it.Now there is a similar chal

55、lenge. Global warming. The steady deterioration(惡化)of the very climate of this very planet is becoming a war of the first order, and by any measure, the . produces nearly a quarter of the worlds greenhouse gases each year and has stubbornly made it clear that it doesnt intend to do a whole lot about

56、 it. Although 174 nations approved the admittedly flawed Kyoto accords to reduce carbon levels, the . walked away from them. There are vague promises of manufacturing fuel from herbs or powering cars with hydrogen. But for a country that tightly cites patriotism as one of its core values, the . is t

57、aking a pass on what might be the most patriotic struggle of all. Its hard to imagine a bigger fight than one for the survival of a countrys coasts and farms, the health of its people and stability of its economy.The rub is, if the vast majority of people increasingly agree that climate change is a

58、global emergency, theres far less agreement on how to fix it. Industry offers its pans, which too often would fix little. Environmentalists offer theirs, which too often amount to native wish lists that could weaken Americans growth. But lets assume that those interested parties and others will alwa

59、ys bent the table and will always demand that their voices be heard and that their needs be addressed. What would an aggressive, ambitious, effective plan look like-one that would leave the . both environmentally safe and economically soundHalting climate change will be far harder. One of the more c

60、onservative plans for addressing the problem calls for a reduction of 25 billion tons of carbon emissions over the next 52 year. And yet by devising a consistent strategy that mixes and blends pragmatism(實用主義)with ambition, the . can, without major damage to the economy, help halt the worst effects