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1、2022-2023學年山西省太原市清徐縣清徐中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every weekends.Ain spite of Bregardless ofCon account of Din case of參考答案:A考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:他總是學習很好,盡管每個周末還要做兼職。A. in spite of盡管;B. regardless of不管,不顧;C. on account of因為,由于;D. in case of 以防。根據(jù)句意可知,表示讓步
2、含義。故選A。2. The author, who will attend the meeting, is well known that he _ describing things, especially the live accident.A. is good to B. is good atC. does good to D. is good for參考答案:B“對擅長”要用be good at .,是一個固定搭配。3. you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.A、However B、Now that C、How of
3、ten D、How long參考答案:B略4. What he said suggested he _ the situation. A. didnt understand B. not understand C. shouldnt understand D. understands參考答案:A略5. By the time he retires, professor Baker _ for almost forty yearsAwill have taught Bhad taught Chas taught Dis teaching參考答案:A6. It was dark and he ha
4、d already lost his _of direction.A. thought B. feeling C. idea D. sense參考答案:D7. The warm-hearted neighbor take care of the little girl when her parents were on business, and they appreciated it very much. A. should B. could C. would D. might參考答案:C略8. A number of babies are reported to kidney stones
5、after being fed with milk powder by the Sanlu Group,one of Chinas biggest dairy producers Ahave suffered from Bhave suffered Csuffer Dsuffer from參考答案:A略9. While talking with his colleagues, he accidentally _ that he had got divorced. A. let out B. gave out C. turned out D. brought out參考答案:A10. _ dif
6、ficult the situation is, well help one another to overcome it. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However參考答案:D11. -I Love the movie Venom so much!-Me too. The box office is reported _approximately $2 billion.A. reaching B. having reached C. to reach D. to have reached參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:-我太愛毒液
7、這部電影了。-我也是。據(jù)報道票房已經(jīng)達到了20億美元。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞is reported,故本空只能做非謂語動詞,表“達到”這個動作已經(jīng)完成,故用不定式的完成形式。故選D。12. Is this TV set_ you wish to have_? A. the one; repaired B. which; it repaired C. the one; it repaired D. which; repaired 參考答案:A略13. Will you go swimming with me this weekend?-_A. All depend B. It depends C.
8、 It depends on D. All depends on參考答案:B略14. Although she is _ me _ two years, she has more working experience. A. junior than, by B. younger than, with C. senior to, by D. junior to, by參考答案:D試題分析:考查介詞。be junior to sb. by比某人年少-歲,根據(jù)句意可知選D。【知識拓展】15. We must the new development of modem scientific resear
9、ch in the new era of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.A. push ahead withB. keep pace withC. come up withD. put up with參考答案:B16. The private school has recently been closed down as a _ of its terrible management.A. circumstance B. conservationC. consequenceD. coincidence參考答案:C略17. Th
10、e bell the end of the period rang, our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted參考答案:A18. In front of the farmhouse _. A. a boy lay B. laid a boy C. lay a boy D. did a boy lie 參考答案:C考查完全倒裝。句意:農(nóng)舍前面躺著一個男孩。當表示地點的介詞短語置于句首時,
11、句子的主語和謂語要完全交換位置,構(gòu)成全部倒裝,“in front of the farmhouse”表示地點,故該空用完全倒裝。 lie的過去式為lay,故C選項正確。B選項中,laid的原形為lay,意為“放置,擱置,產(chǎn)卵,下蛋”,不合題意。19. All of the things there are not expensive, with prices from $1 to $10.A. rangingB. decreasing C. lasting D. spreading參考答案:A二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你叫李華,是你班上的英語課代表。為了弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化,你校藝術(shù)俱樂部準備舉辦
12、一次關(guān)于“國畫(Chinese painting)”的講座。你班外籍教師Peter對國畫很感興趣,給你發(fā)來郵件詢問本次講座的情況。請給Peter回復一封邀請信,內(nèi)容包括:講座目的;講座內(nèi)容;講座時間和地點;邀請Peter參加。注意: 1.參考詞匯 弘揚 promote2. 詞數(shù)120左右;3. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。4. 發(fā)言稿的開頭與結(jié)束語已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))。Dear Peter,YoursLihua參考答案:Dear Peter,How is it going these days? Hearing that you are interested in Chinese p
13、aintings, Im writing to invite you to attend the lecture on Chinese painting to be organized by the Art Club in our school, whose purpose is to promote Chinese traditional culture.As an excellent art form, Chinese painting is one of the major parts of Chinas tradition. Therefore,the lecture will hel
14、p us understand the history and the main techniques of Chinese painting. It will be held in our school lecture hall and will start at 3pm next Friday afternoon,lasting 2 hours. Im sure it will be a good opportunity for you to experience the charm of Chinese painting.I would be really delighted if yo
15、u can come to attend it. Im looking forward to your coming.YoursLi Hua【分析】本文書面表達屬于應用文,要求寫一封書信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇是一封書信:假設(shè)你叫李華,是你班上的英語課代表。為了弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化,你校藝術(shù)俱樂部準備舉辦一次關(guān)于“國畫(Chinese painting)”的講座。你班外籍教師Peter對國畫很感興趣,給你發(fā)來郵件詢問本次講座的情況。請給Peter回復一封邀請信,內(nèi)容包括:講座目的;講座內(nèi)容;講座時間和地點;邀請Peter參加。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:Chinese pain
16、ting(國畫);the Art Club(藝術(shù)俱樂部);Chinese traditional culture(中國傳統(tǒng)文化);in our school lecture hall(在我們學校演講大廳)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】本文是一封書信,內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。文中使用高級句子。Hearing that you are interested
17、in Chinese paintings,-,現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語;-,whose purpose is to promote Chinese traditional culture.句中whose引導非限制性定語從句;It will be held in our school lecture hall and will start at 3pm next Friday afternoon,lasting 2 hours.句中使用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),且現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語;I would be really delighted if you can come to attend it.句中使用
18、if引導的條件狀語從句。21. 寫作書面表達(30分)假設(shè)你是李華,在出國交流期間,到當?shù)匾患译娪霸嚎戳艘粓鼍实碾娪埃?但在觀影過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些問題。請你根據(jù)下面提示用英語給影院經(jīng)理寫一封信。1因廣告過多,影片放映晚點;2影片播放聲音多大;3安全出口標識不明,存在安全隱患;4適當結(jié)尾。注意:1詞數(shù):80120; 2可適當加入細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3信的開頭以為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))。 4參考詞匯:安全出口 exit 安全隱患 potential safety hazardDear Manager,I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday,
19、I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very good, but 參考答案:Dear Manager:I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very good, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problems in the cinema.First, the film was delayed as there we
20、re so many advertisements at the beginning. It was rather annoying. Second, the sound of the film was so loud that I could hardly hear it. The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presented potential safety hazards. If something terrible should happen, it would be difficult for people to get
21、out quickly.As a visitor to your city, I am disappointed with my experience in your cinema. I am writing the letter in the hope that you can consider these problems and make more improvements. Yours faithfully Li Hua略三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀表達(共5小題;每小3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,請根據(jù)短文后的要求將答案答題(請注意問題后的要求)In order to be a s
22、uccess in the American business world, you must get along with people. You must learn to behave yourself in such a way that you earn the affection(關(guān)愛)and respect of others. As we have already pointed out, Americans mix business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to chat informally(非正式地)can be a h
23、elp with your American business contracts. Americans like to talk about a number of different topicssports, politics, cars, popular movies, television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are working with Americans in the United States, it would be a goo
24、d idea to find out about the local sports teams so that you can join in the almost inevitable discussions about “What our team will do this year.” Politics can be a sensitive topic unless everyone is of the same mind politically. Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Ameri
25、cans are car owners and some are even obsessive(著迷的)about the subject. You can contribute to the discussion by talking about cars you have owned or by sharing information you have had in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly, so naturally _.If you are unable to watch American television or attend American movies, reading the entertainment section of such magazines as Time and Newsweek will keep you up to date on what is popular in America. 76. Whats
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