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1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市晉州第五中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It makes no _ to me whether he goes to the city or not. Anyhow, I will go. A.thing B.difference C.matter D.affair參考答案:B2. - I rang you several times yesterday, but couldnt _ . - Im sorry but my phone didnt work.A. go throughB. go overC. get throughD. get a
2、cross參考答案:C30.They had tried everything to improve their working conditions but it made little _.A. result B. use C. result D. difference參考答案:D略4. The phone, as well as computers, _ an important part in our daily life.A. have played B. is playing C. are playing D. play 參考答案:B5. Every Monday morning,
3、 students in our school would stand at attention, watching the national flag . A. raising B. rising C. being risen D. being raised 參考答案:D6. It was _ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight
4、when he didnt go參考答案:C略7. Many a time in life, you just need to take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to, because it is worth _.A. thatB. it C. muchD. Well參考答案:B 【名師點睛】固定用法的考查需要考生的長期積累,注意把握積累的方向,在考試時能夠準確無誤的應(yīng)用。固定用法有很多包括固定搭配,單詞的意義以及固定句式等。8. It is well known that Germanys car i
5、ndustry is its beer. A. as a symbol much as B. as much a symbol as C. so much the symbol as D. so the symbol much as參考答案:B略9. In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novel Asitting; fixing Bseating; fixed Csitting; fixed Dseated; fixing參考答案:C10. Never before _ see
6、n anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. Ahad she Bshe had Chas she Dshe has參考答案:C11. _ never to come back again, the girl left the poor village without saying goodbye.A. Determined B. Determining C. Determine D. To determine 參考答案:A12. Why didnt you give me a call last night? Well, I couldnt
7、. My phone _。A. was being repaired B. had been repaired C. would be repaired D. was repaired 參考答案:A13. The date for the next round six-party talk _ but whether progress will be made remains _. A. has agreed; to be seen B. has been decided on; to be seen C. has been reached; being seen D. has been de
8、termined on; being seen 參考答案:B14. What did you _ me _? Im a teacher, not a doctor. A. take; over B. take; up C. take; off D. take; for 參考答案:D略15. President Nixon was impeached(彈劾)due to the Watergate office incident. Nowadays, people often use the word “gate” to refer to scandal(丑聞). A. complex B. t
9、unnel C. revolution D. platform參考答案:A16. With so much _ equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a danger of fire.A. electric B. electronic C. electrical D. electricity參考答案:C略二、 完型填空17. 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen 36 in almost a
10、month. Every day, my husband would 37 about the hard process of trying to get water to the fields. 38 we didnt see some rain soon, we would lose everything.On this day that I learned the true lesson of 39 and witnessed a great miracle. I was in the kitchen 40 I saw my son, Billy, walking toward the
11、41 . He was walking with 42 , trying to be as quiet as possible. Minutes after he 43 into the woods, he came running back. I went back to make sandwiches, 44 that whatever he had been doing was completed. Moments later, 45 , he was once more walking slowly toward the woods. This activity went on for
12、 an hour. 46 ,I couldnt help following him and saw the most amazing 47 . Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I almost 48 for him to get away. A huge deer was 49 close. 50 the deer didnt even move as Billy knelt down. I saw a tiny deer lying on the ground, obvious
13、ly suffering from 51 , and lifting its head to lap up the water cupped in Billys hands. When the water was 52 , Billy ran back to get more. It then became 53 to me.I stood on the edge of the woods, watching the 54 boy working so hard to save another life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they we
14、re suddenly joined by other drops. It was as if the God himself was 55 with pride. The rain that day saved our farm just like the actions of one little boy who saved another.36Awater Bstorm Cdeer Drain37Aset Bthink Cknow Dtalk38ABefore BUnless CUntil DIf39Adetermination Binterest Clove Dfreedom40Awh
15、ile Bafter Cwhen Dthat41Afields Bwoods Chouse Dgarden42Acare Brespect Cdoubt Dcourage43Ajumped Brushed Cwandered Ddisappeared44Athinking Bwondering Cworrying Dlearning45Athough Bbesides Chowever Dtherefore46AActually BFinally CQuietly Dsurprisingly47Asign Bscenery Csight Dscreen48Areminded Bscreamed
16、 Cmade Dburst49Amildly Bpowerfully Cdangerously Dsurprisingly50AAnd BOtherwise CThus DBut51Apain Billness Cheat Dthirst52Agone Bshallow Cless Dsmall53Aupset Bacceptable Cclear Dpuzzling54Ahonest Bclever Cnaughty Dkind55Araining Bweeping Csinging Dappearing參考答案:36-40 DADCC 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BCBCD 51-
17、55DACDB略三、 閱讀理解18. In February 2006, Lydia Angyiou and her two sons were walking through their village in northern Canada. The sound of children shouting made her turn around. To her horror, Lydia saw a 700-pound polar bear behind her eyeing her seven-year-old son. Getting between the bear and her c
18、hild, Lydia yelled at the children to run away. She then began hitting and kicking the animal as hard as she could. A neighbor who heard all the noise came and shot the bear. But everyone agreed it was Lydia who had saved her childrens lives. A local policeman described it this way: “ I guess when y
19、our back is up against the wall, we come up with super-human strength.”Where does this “super-human strength”, courage and quick thinking come from? Experts say it comes from stress! In stressful situations, the body releases chemicals that prepare it to take action. These chemicals give people the
20、speed and strength they need to fight danger or run away from it.When we think of stress, we usually think of its negative effects. Studies, though, show that moderate levels of stress are actually helpful. In fact, the way we perform is usually affected by the amount of stress we feel. Stress cause
21、s the brain to release adrenaline(腎上腺素) which in turn increases our energy and excitement. The chemical gives us clearer minds and helps us to do more. This is why some people say they work better under a deadline.Adrenaline that is not released for long periods of time can cause us to increase and
22、strengthen our abilities instead of weakening them. We sometimes turn out our very best work when we push ourselves to the limit. Stress can also make us more confident. Handling small amounts of stress now prepares us for handling serious situations in the future. Who knows? Todays stress may even
23、prepare for the next polar bear that comes along!45. In the first paragraph, the case of Lydia Angyiou is mentioned to_. A. introduce the topic to be followed B. remind us of the unexpected danger of life C. praise Lydia Angyiou for her bravery D. show the importance of super-human strength 46. What
24、 does the policeman probably mean by saying “your back is up against the wall”? A. You are helped. B. You are inspired. C. You are confident. D. You are cornered.47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Brave Mother B. The Cause of Stress C. The Benefit of Stress D. Super-human Strength
25、參考答案:ADC略19. The American BystanderOn a humid subway ride into work a few days ago, a woman on the other end of my car had a seizure (病情突然發(fā)作). All of a sudden, I heard her let out a painful sigh as she collapsed. For several minutes, the train continued down the track, and everyone in the car just s
26、tared at the woman. Finally, at the next stop a man informed the operator of what had happened and called 911. Luckily the woman came to herself as the EMTs carried her off the train. Ever since, Ive been puzzled by the same question why didnt anyone do anything? And more importantly, why didnt I do
27、 anything?Weve learned about the commonly referenced bystander effecta psychological phenomenon in which individuals will avoid offering help to a person in need when other people are present. The bystander effect is attributed to two different psychological processes: social influenceindividuals in
28、 a group will monitor and imitate other group members behaviorand shift of responsibilityindividuals will cease to help because they believe that someone else will.Even though most people probably havent witnessed a woman having a seizure on the subway, Im sure if asked, anyone could think of a time
29、 when they could have helped and simply didnt. In fact, I know that we have all experienced the bystander effect, because I believe it is one of American societys most common headaches.Anyone who follows the news can tell you that most of what we hear or read about these days is another death or ano
30、ther hate crime committed right in our own country. Consider the most recent theatre shooting in Nashville. The headlines read Another Theatre Shooting, Gunman is dead. When we read that headline or heard it on the news, most of us just acknowledged how sad it was, then told ourselves that there is
31、nothing we can do to help and assumed that someone else would.If America is just one large group of witnesses, all while telling ourselves that someone else most certainly will step in, how can we hope to shake the hold of this social psychological spell? The solution lies solely within us, to know
32、the difference between doing what is justifiable and doing what is right, helping those in need when we have the means and opportunity to do so.I want to be like the man on the subway who told the operator about the womans seizure, because as soon as he did, people followed suit and offered help. We
33、 have the power to choose whether to justify passivity or actively decide to do the right thing, and as a society I believe we ought to break free from our psychological tendency to just stand by.41. What was the most passengers attitude towards the womans seizure?A. Indifferent. B. Skeptical.C. Enthusiastic. D. Concerned.42. The psychological explanation for the fact that most people hesitate to help is that _.A. they need heroes or good examples to learn fromB. they believe such cases are none of their businessC. they fear that their behavior w
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