2021-2022學年河南省開封市新宇中學高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年河南省開封市新宇中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A better plan was _ by the headmaster.A. put out B. put away C. put forward D. put on 參考答案：C略2. You are most _ to have a chance to _ your opinion. A. possible; say B. probable; talk C. likely; voice D. perhaps; sound參考答案：C略3. -Can you give me some advice about

2、 the design? - I think it should _ to all the ages and groups. A. appeal B. appear C. suit D. fit參考答案：A4. Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. admitted B. permittedC. accepted D. received參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：六歲以下的兒童除了智力超群的以外，不能被錄取上學。be admitted to為固定搭配，

3、意為“被.錄取”，可知符合A項符合題意，故選A。5. The millionaire _ buy Picassos pictures among others because he has a (n) _ for abstract style.A. intends to; fame B. tends to; appetite C. is intended to; gift D. tended to; desire參考答案：B6. When working out multiple-choices in an English exam, students may find some words

4、or phrase , but of course there exist certain differences.A. familiar B. parallel C. optional D. relevant參考答案：B略7. It is in the west of China _ there is no doubt _it is going to rain tomorrow.A. where; whether B. that; that C. that; whether D. where; that 參考答案：B略8. - The little girl is a talented pi

5、anist.- Everyone in her family is musical. _.A. Its a nightmare. B. I really appreciate it.C. Its just in their blood. D. Thats not the point.參考答案：C9. Oh, I havent seen Jane for a long time and I miss her a lot. _ her this weekend? A. Why not visit B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont

6、 visit參考答案：A10. Nowadays, children are _ too many violent online games, which is bad for the development of their characters.A. defeated by B. limited to C. handled by D. exposed to參考答案：D11. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their lif

7、e journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get through D. set off參考答案：D12. The explanation of our teacher will make the reading easy _.A. to be understand B. to understand C. understood D. understanding參考答案：B略13. The computer is under repair at the moment. Just wait _ and then it can be used.A. for a whil

8、eB. at a time C. in a minute D. at one time參考答案：A14. How can you know so much about whats going on in that country?Ive got a friend living there who always keeps me_AinformingBto be informed Cbeing informed Dinformed參考答案：D15. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to p

9、revent it.A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered參考答案：A略16. He looked at us hopefully and said“ all of you succeed this timeI will be waiting for good news from you”Awish Bhope Cmay Dwill參考答案：C二、 填空17. A Festival for the Dead 61 (hold) once a year in Japan.

10、 This festival is 62 cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said 63 (return) to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be hungry after their long Journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to fi

11、nd 64 way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead 65 (throw) into a river or into the sea as it is considered 66 (luck) for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns 67 had been hung in the streets th

12、e night before are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea 68 (guide) the dead on their return journey to the world. This is a 69 (move) spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away 70 they can be seen n

13、o more.參考答案：61.is held62.a63.to return64.their65.is thrown66.unlucky67.which/that68.guiding69.moving70.until/till64.their考查代詞。Find ones way, 此處ones 指代the deads65.is thrown考查動詞謂語形式。食物被扔進河里，throw在此作謂語。66.unlucky考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意，活著的人吃了這些食物是不幸的。67.which/that考查定語從句。修飾先行詞lanterns, 定語從句用which/that引導。68.guiding考查

14、動詞形式。guide在此作定語，修飾lanterns, 表主動意義，用動詞的doing形式。69.moving 考查動詞非謂語形式。修飾名詞spectacle, 用現(xiàn)在分詞形式的形容詞。70.until/till考查連詞。人們在岸邊看著這些燈籠漂向遠方，直到看不見，用till/until連接時間狀 語從句。18. December 16, 2013 was my birthday. It was the day _41_ my best friend left me. I remember it as if it were yesterday. It was also our Christma

15、s concert. _42_（offer） a job in Colorado, my friends father had to leave our city. And his family had to go with _43_（he）. Mr. Escalante, our old headmaster, brought her whole family up on the stage, and they made a big _44_（announce） about how they _45_（leave）. After the concert ended, I was in a t

16、otal mess. I felt as if I had made something torn out of my body that could never be _46_（full） replaced. My best friends name was Hannah Zona.Ever since I was a little girl, my family was always with the Zonas. We would go to the fair, did anything you could think of. _47_（live） so close _48_ each

17、other, we could always go to each others houses after school. _49_ she is about 7 years older than me, we act like we are sisters. _50_（word） cant describe how much I miss her. When she comes back to California, its like we were never apart. Hannah Zona is the best friend you could ask for. No one c

18、ould ever replace her and the love I have for her.參考答案：41. when 42. Offered/Having been offered 43. him 44. announcement 45. were leaving/would leave 46. fully 47. Living 48. to 49. Though/Although 50. Words【分析】本文屬于記敘文，講述作者的好朋友因為父母的工作必須搬去其他地方，這讓作者很傷心，并且回憶了他們在一起的美好時光?！?1題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：就是在這一天，我的好朋友離開了我

19、。分析句子，my best friend left me為定語從句修飾先行詞the day，從句中缺少狀語，再結合先行詞可知，從句缺少時間狀語，故用關系副詞when?！?2題詳解】考查動詞非謂語形式。句意：由于在科羅拉多州找到一份工作，我好朋友的爸爸必須離開我們城市。Offer在本句中原因狀語，與邏輯主語my friends father 成動賓關系，offer動作發(fā)生在left之前，故用Offered或者Having been offered?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：他們一家人必須一起搬過去。With為介詞，后接名詞賓格，故用him?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：Mr. Escalan

20、te，我們的老校長，把朋友的一家人領上舞臺，告訴大家他們一家人要離開的消息。A big 后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故用announcement。【45題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：句意：Mr. Escalante，我們的老校長，把朋友的一家人領上舞臺，告訴大家他們一家人要離開的消息。通過分析句子可知，從句how they leave作about的賓語，leave在從句中作謂語，對于當時的情景來說，作者朋友一家人是將要離開，因此是過去的將來，故用would leave，同時leave屬于位置變化的動詞，可以用進行時表將來，也可用were leaving。【46題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我感覺有什么東西從我身

21、上被撕下來，什么東西也無法彌補。full修飾replaced 作狀語，故用副詞形式fully?！?7題詳解】考查動詞非謂語學生。句意：由于住的很近，放學后我們經(jīng)常串門。通過分析句子可知，live部分作原因狀語，修飾主句，與邏輯主語we構成主謂關系，故用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式Living?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：由于住的很近，放學后我們經(jīng)常串門。此處為固定短語close to挨著，故用to?！?9題詳解】考查狀語從句引導詞。句意：盡管她比我大七歲，但是我們親如姐妹。通過分析，本句由兩個句子組成，因此需要一個連詞，分析前后句的關系可知為讓步關系，因此用Although或者Though?！?0題詳解】

22、考查名詞。句意：語言是無法表達我對她的思念。通過分析句子成分可知，word在句中做主語，同時word表示話語時，常用復數(shù)，故用Words?！军c睛】關于進行時表將來。進行時表將來主要有以下幾方面的用途：一，表示已經(jīng)計劃或者安排好的動作，這類詞通常表示位置移動的動詞，比如leave，come，go，arrive等；二，表示即將發(fā)生的動作，比如I am going to the store.本文中小題5，因為leave表示位置移動，故而可用其進行時表示將來，因此可用were leaving 表示過去將來。三、 閱讀理解19. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多

23、余選項. Is there anything more important than health? I dont think so“Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. _51_If you have a headache, toothache, backache, or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you go to the doc

24、torThe doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. _52_The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice_53_An old gentleman came to see the doctorThe man was very illHe told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungsThe doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his diseaseHe told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest_54_In other wo