湖南省永州市華源鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、湖南省永州市華源鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Mary is the love of my life. I still remember that I met her _ the airport _ a snowy evening.A. in；atB. at；onC. on；byD. at； in參考答案：B略2. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _ in a personal one. A. rather than B. other than C.

2、 better than D. less than 參考答案：A3. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A. took B. takes C. will be taken D. has taken參考答案：B4. For quite a few students, their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.A. one B. that C. some D. many參考答案：B5. - What _ exciting exp

3、erience to jump down from _ bridge of 50 meters high! - Oh, I can never imagine that. Bungee jumping is too dangerous, I think.A. / ; a B. an ; the C. / ; the D. an ; a參考答案：D6. Clearly, it wasnt an accident. Someone must have done it on _.A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason參考答案：C7. He

4、 wouldnt leave the TV set，_ he was going to have an important exam the next day.A. even so B. even ifC. as though D. as if 參考答案：B8. They went _ the ship just before it started to leave.A. aboardB. boardC. aboard onD. board on參考答案：A9. I _ all the housework at home, but recently I have been too busy t

5、o do it.A. do B. have done C. will do D. did 參考答案：A略10. Totally _ accident, the businessman picked up a _ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市場)A by; true B. in; indeed C. with; actual D. by; genuine 參考答案：D11. Who do you guess _ where I _ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; lainD. lied; laid參

6、考答案：B略12. It is urgent that food and _ (should) be sent to the sufferers.A. cloth B. clothing C. clothes D. clothe參考答案：B13. The headmaster told us football in the teaching building. A. not to play B. to not play C. not playing D. not played參考答案：A略14. 22-What can I help you, sir? - Id like to have th

7、is watch_ Arepaired Brepair Crepairing Dto be repaired參考答案：A略15. The theme park you are probably most familiar is Disneyland. A. to B. with C. for D. on參考答案：B略二、 新的題型16. Pam: So how are you enjoying _41_ (live) in the countryside?Jane: Oh, its very nice. The house is much bigger than the flat we had

8、 in London and one of _42_ best things is being able to walk out of the back door into _43_ own garden.Pam: Mm, that must be lovely. So all in all, its much better than London, isnt it?Jane: Well, Im not sure I would say that. Its certainly less polluted here _44_ I suppose its less stressful and th

9、at must be good for me. But its just so much quieter here and that takes some time to get _45_ (use) to.Pam: But its so much busier on the streets here in London. It must be nice to walk around somewhere that is much less crowded.Jane: Well, sometimes it is. Anyway, _46_ least Im coming up to London

10、 next weekend. Im more excited about that than I am about anything _47_ (happen) round here.Pam: Oh dear, you seem to be thinking that you havent made the best _48_ (decide)Jane: Well, perhaps Ill feel more settled here after a few months.Pam: Yes, _49_ (probable). I personally think youre lucky to

11、be where you are. When I _50_ (come) to visit you, I thought it was one of the most beautiful places Id ever seen.參考答案：41. living 42. the 43. our 44. and 45. used 46. at 47. happening 48. decision 49. probably 50. came本文是Pam和Jane的對(duì)話，他們談?wù)摿俗≡谀睦锔眠@個(gè)問題。41. 考查固定用法。enjoy doing喜歡做某事，是固定用法，所以填living。42. 考查固

12、定用法。best是最高級(jí)，所以前面用定冠詞，填the。43. 考查代詞。由the flat we had in London可知這里意思是最好的事情之一就是從后門走出，就可以進(jìn)入我們的花園。所以填our。44. 考查連詞。“污染較少”和“壓力較少”之間是并列關(guān)系， 所以填and。45. 考查固定用法。get used to習(xí)慣，是固定用法，所以填used。46. 考查固定用法。at least至少，是固定用法， 所以填at。47. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。anything 與happen 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，所以填happening。48. 考查名詞。作句子賓語，用名詞，所以填decision

13、。49. 考查副詞。單獨(dú)一個(gè)詞構(gòu)成一個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填probably。50. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填came。17. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選入能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following: Move More Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 16 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(電梯). Walk your dog; pla

14、y with your kids. It doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But thats great when youre up to it. At the same time, move more. Give up Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products

15、. Just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 17 Take care! Warn your children against smoking. 18 While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such a

16、s liver and kidney(肝腎) disease and cancer. Reduce Stress（壓力） Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 19 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.Protect Yourse

17、lf from Pollution If you cant live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 20 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive（過量的） DrinkingB. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.

18、D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F. Keep a Positive Mental OutlookG. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.參考答案：BEAGD三、 閱讀理解18. 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A new study has found that the be

19、st way to make yourself feel happier is to think of something good that happened to you the day before.Volunteers who were asked to remember a pleasant event from past 24 hours began to feel happier right awayOther activities such as saying “Thank you” and smiling also made volunteers feel happier,

20、but not as much.Professor Richard Wiseman of Hertfordshire University planned the studyHe got 26,000 people to go online to try out a few different activities to make them feel happierThey were told to be nice, remember a pleasant event from the day before, give thanks or smile for 15 seconds twice a dayThe volunteers did these activities for one week.The result showed that thinking about one good thing that had happened the day before worked the best for making people happier. 67The text may prob