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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮北市第七中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you want to know the train schedule, please _ at the booking office. A. inquire B. acquire C. require D. request參考答案:A2. Jack is a great talker. It high time that he _ something instead of just talking .A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was doing參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。
2、句意:杰克是個很健談的人。該是他做點什么而不是光說不做的時候了。it is high time that后加從句,從句謂語動詞用should+動詞原形或者過去式,故選B。3. Facts prove that the worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all _ be winners. A. shall B. can C. must D. will參考答案:B4. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present diffi
3、culties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union. A. if B. unless C. because D. since參考答案:B略27. Normally you could stay with us, but our house _ at the moment. A. is decorated B. was decorated C. is being decorated D. was being decorated參考答案:27.選C??疾闀r態(tài)。句中前半句中的could 并非是過去時態(tài),因此由后半句中的at
4、 the moment這一時間狀語可確定時態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時?!窘馕觥柯?0. _ so much traffic on my way to work, I had no choice but to wait patiently,though totally depressed.A. There was B.There were C.For there was D. There being參考答案:D略7. The students on the professors lecture now and then.A. took note B. took notes C. took notice
5、D. took action參考答案:B 解析:“學(xué)生們聽教授講課時不時地做筆記?!眛ake notes“做筆記”,為一固定搭配。8. The manager finally agreed to our new marketing proposals. It never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. which B. what C. that D. if參考答案:C9. I _ it as a basic principle of the company that suppl
6、iers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A. make B. look C. take D. think參考答案:C10. Jobs are hard to get and, _, more young people are continuing their education.A. above all B. as a result C. after all D. on the contrary參考答案:B11. As the immune system weakens, it loses th
7、e ability illnessesA. fighting B. fought C. to fight D. to be fought參考答案:C12. Living in the mountain area has its problems , _ obtaining water is a big problem.A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose參考答案:A13. Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure. I _ a report at home.A. will be writing B. will
8、have written C. have written D. have been writing 參考答案:A32. Only teachers are permitted to enter the reading-room, that is to say, the reading-room is only _ to teachers. A. introduced B. convenient C. useful D. accessible參考答案:32.選D??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。be accessible to sb.“對于某人來說可以進(jìn)入或使用的?!薄窘馕觥柯?5. The kitchen
9、 is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it _ well. A. smoothes B. functions C. pays D. measures參考答案:B16. Do you have ready for the spring outing?No,I still have to buy some fruit.A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing參考答案:A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Jack對你參加高考
10、的事非常關(guān)心,發(fā)郵件向你詢問。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1高考概況(考試時間、科目等);2高考的重要性;3你的打算(目標(biāo)院校及專業(yè)等)。注意:1詞數(shù)為100左右;2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear jackGlad to hear that you re concerned about my taking Gaokao this year. Im writing to tell you something about it.Gaokao is the biggest examination in China, which takes place on 7-8 June ever
11、y year. Chinese, maths and English are the three compulsory subjects. We can choose three other subjects according to our own will.Undoubtedly, Gaokan means a great deal to every Chinese student. It determines whether one can attend college and what job one can obtain in the future.As for me, my dre
12、am university is Zhejiang University. And I plan to choose English as my major since I have been dreaming of spreading Chinese culture to the rest of the world.Yours,Li Hua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封郵件;你的美國朋友Jack對你參加高考的事非常關(guān)心,發(fā)郵件向你詢問。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1高考概況(考試時間、科目等);2高考的重要性;3你的打算(目標(biāo)院校及專業(yè)等)。第2步:根據(jù)寫作
13、要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如:concerned about(關(guān)心某事),take place(發(fā)生),compulsory subjects(必考科目),Undoubtedly(毋庸置疑地);determine(決定)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?!军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式,如G
14、aokao is the biggest examination in China, which takes place on 7-8 June every year.非限定性定語從句。And I plan to choose English as my major since I have been dreaming of spreading Chinese culture to the rest of the world. since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18.
15、The discovery of a dwarfed (矮個的) human being who lived in Flores, Indonesia, up to 18,000 years ago is changing the way we think about the human family. This Flores Human was three foot tall and her brain was smaller than that of the average chimp (黑猩猩), yet she and her s apparently lived fully huma
16、n lives. They seem to have made tools, worked together to find food and cook it, and perhaps even buried their dead with ceremony. It was a major surprise to find tools associated with the new human family member. The tools are like those formerly seen only with European fossils (化石) from our own sp
17、ecies, Homo sapiens (智人), and the oldest of them were made 94,000 years ago. Homo sapiens is thought to have arrived in the island about 40,000 years ago, much too late to be responsible for the tools. If this tiny human made the tools, then the inside structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of its brain must have been more
18、 like our own than a chimps, despite being just a third the size of ours. This new human was suspected to be a dwarfed branch of Homo erectus (直立人). When creatures are separated in regions with rare resources but few enemies, being big is a disadvantage, and evolution tends to shrink them, a process
19、 known as island dwarfing. Could natural selection make a human smaller while keeping - even improving mental ability? Quite possibly, believes Christopher Wills of the University of California. Has the Flores Human even shown the ability of language? I find it difficult to imagine that people ,coul
20、d make tools, use fire, and kill large animals without fairlyadvanced communication. Wills says. Did Flores Human possess the basic componentsof human culture - such as the burying of the dead with ceremony? Emiliano Bruner of theItalian Institute points out that Indonesias hot, wet environment is b
21、ad for fossilization. It isreasonable to assume, he says, that the 18,000-year-old bones of the most complete Floreswoman were well-preserved because she was buried with special care. 67. According to the passage, Flores Human_. A. lived a partly human life B. was a branch of Homo sapiens C. used tools before Homo sapiens arrived D. had a brain as large as a common chimps6
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