2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濱州市東營(yíng)市勝利第十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濱州市東營(yíng)市勝利第十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. They lost their way in the forest and _ made matters worse was _ night began to fall. A. what; that B. it; that C. what; whenD. which; what參考答案：A 2. -Which movie do you think is better, Shadow or Project Gutenberg?-_. Both have highlights and flaws.A. I

2、ts hard to say B. It all dependsC. You cant be serious D. I wouldnt mind that參考答案：3. Are you going to the concert tonight?I should have told you that I wont, _? A havent you B shouldnt you C are you D will you參考答案：C略4. The girl that Peter had thought of _ someone to be avoided finally became his sou

3、l mate.A. to B. upon C. in D. as參考答案：D5. There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .Athe larger Bthe larger of them Cthe larger one that Dthe larger of which 參考答案：D6. The supermarket provides cheap food all its customers can affordAsuch；that Bsuch；so Cso；that Dsuch：as參考答案：D略7. Can

4、I come after dinner?Yes, thats fine I anythingAdont do Bwont doCwont be doing D am not doing參考答案：C8. It is suggested that another school_ in our city.A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build參考答案：B9. 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. example A. exact B. excelle

5、nt C. expression D. exercise2. fasten A. handsome B. vacation C. disaster D. national3. author A. worthy B. breathe C. length D. smooth4. break A. steal B. great C. deaf D. breakfast5. season A. satisfied B. absence C. case D. excuse參考答案：1-5: ACCBD略10. The magnificent tower must be saved ,_the cost!

6、 A. however B. whichever C.whatever D.wherever參考答案：C11. - Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing? - Not really. We waited in line for an hour, only to be _ at the door. A. turned away B. turned out C. turned off D. turned up參考答案：A略12. As the dark horse, Chinas football team swept into the quarter

7、finals_ it lost to host country Australia.A. as B. what C. that D. where參考答案：D【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：中國(guó)隊(duì)作為黑馬隊(duì)一舉進(jìn)入四分之一決賽，這場(chǎng)比賽里，輸給了東道主澳大利亞隊(duì)。由于空前是名詞，再看下面選項(xiàng)，可以確定這是定語(yǔ)從句。分析從句，主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，不缺主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，因此從關(guān)系副詞中選。而quarterfinals是表示相當(dāng)于地點(diǎn)的，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)故用where，故判斷選D。13. _, but Liu Xiangs chances of taking part in the next Olympi

8、c Games are no good.A. Im really tired of this B. I would like to talk with youC. You know what D. I hate to say this參考答案：D14. In many states of America, a neighbor may _ you with playing your radio too loudly.A. charge B. blame C. punish D. scold參考答案：A15. - Mr Jordan, we want to hear your opinion a

9、bout the current NBA games- OK, I _ to that.Acame Bhave come Cam comingDcome參考答案：C16. To build a factory is beneficial to the local people,but _,it will be not environmentally friendly .Ain other wordsBon the other hand Cas a consequenceDon the average參考答案：B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。You m

10、ay know all about vitamin C，but do you know why vitamin D is also important to your body?Experts from the Childrens Hospital in Boston，US，have said that some teens dont get enough of this important nutrient.Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy.If a person is short of vitamin

11、D，he or she may have problems like rickets(佝僂病)and osteoporosisRickets is mainly found in children.Osteoporosis，the thinning of bone，is a common problem as people get older.Studies in these years have found that vitamin D may also have other uses.If someone is short of vitamin D, he may have heart p

12、roblems or die from some cancers.The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight.But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun.Also, even skin color1 has an influence.Darker skinned people get less vitamin D than lighter skinned people.Older people get less vitamin D

13、 than younger people.You can also get it from foods.Some food such as cheese and egg yolks (蛋黃) have some vitamin DBut most of vitamin D in the American diet comes from food like milk with the vitamin added.Now more doctors are testing for vitamin D in their patients.But some doctors worry that if p

14、eople take too much vitamin D, it might be bad for their body.At the same time, skin doctors tell people to be careful with sunlight._參考答案：Vitamin D is as important as vitamin C which you have known better.（要點(diǎn)1）Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy and help you decrease the ri

15、sk of having heart problems or dying from some cancers.（要點(diǎn)2）You can get vitamin D from sunlight or food easily.（要點(diǎn)3）But taking too much vitamin D is also not a good thing for people.（要點(diǎn)4）(63 words)【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講了維生素D和維生素C一樣重要。維生素D可以幫助骨骼和肌肉強(qiáng)壯和健康，幫助你降低患心臟病或死于某些癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。你可以很容易地從陽(yáng)光或食物中獲得維生素D。但是攝取過(guò)多的維生素D

16、也不是一件好事?！驹斀狻窟@道題目要求根據(jù)給出的文章寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀文章，注意復(fù)合句的理解，通過(guò)閱讀可知這篇文章主要講了維生素D和維生素C一樣重要。維生素D可以幫助骨骼和肌肉強(qiáng)壯和健康，幫助你降低患心臟病或死于某些癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。你可以很容易地從陽(yáng)光或食物中獲得維生素D。但是攝取過(guò)多的維生素D也不是一件好事。其次，要注意文章中的四個(gè)要點(diǎn)都需要包括。最后，要注意詞數(shù)，60詞左右。【點(diǎn)睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如：Vitamin D is as important as vitamin C which you have known better.定語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用。本

17、文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Leonardos Discovery Warehouse is ahands-on arts and sciences museum located in downtown Enid, Oklahoma. Its fun for children of all ages! Build in the Carpentry Shop, create your own masterpiece in the Art Stud

18、io, observe our snakes, chinchillas and ferrets in the Animal Area and so much more inside the converted（修改的）warehouse. Learn while you play at Adventure Quest, the outdoor science park thats also one of the largest playgrounds of its kind in the world! Spend the day or come play for a few hours you

19、ll love Leonardos.A team of artists, scientists, children and educators dreamed this place and then the community worked together to make Leonardos a reality. Hours of family fun and inspiration await you at Leonardos Discovery Warehouse.PHONE: (580) 233-2787 MUSEUM HOURS: Tues - Sat 10am - 5pm Sund

20、ay 1pm - 5pmLOCATION: 200 E. Maple Enid, OK WEBSITE: HYPERLINK / t _blank /45. In what section of a newspaper will you probably read the advertisements?A. Geography B. Education C. History D. Environment 45. In what section of a newspaper will you probably read the advertisements?A. Geography B. Edu

21、cation C. History D. Environment 46. What do Science Museum Oklahoma and Leonardos Discovery Warehouse have in common?A. Aiming at science B. Introducing animalsC. Offering imaginary roles D. Enjoying a trip to the universe 47. Emma has a tight schedule and has to work from 10am-5pm every day. If she wants to visit a museum, which website will she probably login to get more information?A. HYPERLINK / t _blank / B.