2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市市教育培訓(xùn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市市教育培訓(xùn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. No doubt, the more one is _ the foreign language environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. referred to B. caught in C. kept up D. exposed to參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定詞組。句意：毫無疑問，一個(gè)人越受到國外的語言環(huán)境，更有利于他或她學(xué)習(xí)語言。故選D。2. Is there any hope of saving his life?Hi

2、s injuries are extremely serious, but hes expected to _.A. pull in B. pull through C. pull up D. pull over參考答案：B. 3. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project AIt has BThey have CIt remains DThere remains參考答案：D 解析：.本題考察there be結(jié)構(gòu). remain替代了be動(dòng)詞.4. I didnt take notes i

3、n class yesterday because I had lost my pen. You _ mine. I _ it.A. must have borrowed; wasnt using B. may have borrowed; didnt use C. should have borrowed; hadnt used D. could have borrowed; wasnt using參考答案：D略5. Please hand on the papers to those _ at the back of the classroom.A. seating B. sat C. s

4、eatedD. sit參考答案：C考查過去分詞。seated為過去分詞做后置定語，相當(dāng)于who are seated. 句意為：請把試卷傳遞給坐在后面的那些人。6. I - them when the accident happened, but I - how to give first aid. A. could help; know B. could help; didnt know C.could have helped; hadnt known D.could have helped; dont know.參考答案：B7. You can choose not to forgive.

5、 _ you can also choose to let it go.A. AbsolutelyB. ConsequentlyC. SubsequentlyD. Alternatively參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以選擇不原諒?；蛘吣阋部梢赃x擇放下。A. Absolutely絕對地，完全地； B. Consequently因此，結(jié)果，所以；C. Subsequently隨后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼?？崭袂昂缶渥右馑际窍喾搓P(guān)系，而ABC表達(dá)的意思都是一致關(guān)系，D表達(dá)的意思是相反關(guān)系。故選D。8. Desperate for money, s

6、he called her sister,_she hadnt spoken to in 20 years.A. which B.what C.whom D.that參考答案：C9. All the neighbors admire this family, _the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. why B. where C. which D. that參考答案：B。解析：本題考查定語從句。該空中需用關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語從句修飾先行詞this family，；選項(xiàng)A.why作關(guān)系副詞只能修飾先行詞the reaso

7、n；選項(xiàng)C和D是關(guān)系代詞，不合題意。 32. Because of the traffic jam _ I was caught, I was late for the meeting. A. in which B. by which C. that D. where 參考答案：A略11. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 參考答案：A12

8、. It is the second time that you have been late, _?A. havent you B. isnt it C. is it D. have you參考答案：13. The captain _ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.A. collected B. selected C. gathered D. elected參考答案：C14. If you follow the doctors advice, youll look and feel m

9、uch better _.Aat no time Bat times Cin no time Dfor a time參考答案：C15. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt _. Which of the following is wrong? A. upset B. ignored C. calm D. unhappy參考答案：C16. The headmaster was_ as to how to inform her of the news that her daughter f

10、ailed to pass the exam again.A. at ease B. in relief C. in a hurry D. at a loss參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 上周你校同學(xué)舉行了一場英語辯論會(huì)。辯論的題目是：“是否應(yīng)該發(fā)展核電站？”參加辯論的A組和B組的同學(xué)意見截然不同。請根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給某雜志社寫一篇英語短文，客觀地介紹辯論的情況。開頭已經(jīng)給出。A組的意見 B組的意見1應(yīng)發(fā)展核電站。 1應(yīng)該限制核電站的發(fā)展。2給人們帶來更多電能，緩解用電壓力。 2會(huì)造成包括空氣污染在內(nèi)的各種污染。3創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) 3應(yīng)該發(fā)展例如太陽能等類型的環(huán)保電

11、站。注意： 1100字左右; 2不得逐字翻譯。核電站nuclear power station 太陽能solar energy_參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解18. Let me start by saying that I dont have a smartphone，but I probably will in the futureI think smartphones are basically awesome and I have nothing against the basic idea of using smartphonesMy problem starts when the li

12、nes between fun and work，between alone and together，between communication and confusionbecome blurredIve just returned from two years in a different country，and havent been around my friends for a whileThe first several times I met them all，I was surprised to discover that even though were all sitti

13、ng around in the same room，people are actually sitting around smartphones and playing/surfing/taking picturesSmartphones made it easier than ever before to access emails everywhereWhether youre on the bus，in bed or at the bar with your friendsyour emails are right there and available to you and this

14、 can definitely be a problemWork is great，but is answering emails at 3amreally necessary？Do you really want to have to choose between friends and work when youre hanging out in a bar，just because you happened to see that email？Smartphones revolutionized our livesIm not here to oppose thatBut should

15、they replace many of the other things we used to be doing，together and alone？If you think about it for a minute，Im sure youll find someone you know who sometimes finds it hard to draw the line between phone time and people timeThis has been a problem for a while，but smartphones make it that much wor

16、seSo dont throw away your smartphones just yet； but do try to remember，at the end of the day，theyre just phones!28What does the underlined wordblurred（para.2）probably mean？ ABlockedBUnclearCDistinctDConcrete29What happened when the writer met his friends after he returned from abroad？ AThey welcomed

17、 him warmlyBThey sat in the same room talking happilyCThey played with their smartphonesDThey went to a net bar to surf the internet30The writer is likely to answer emails Ain his office on the morning of workdaysBon a bus to workCin bed at 3 amDin a bar after work31What does the writer suggest peop

18、le do in the passage？ AThrow away their smartphonesBCheck emails regardless of time and placeCDraw the line between phone time and people timeDCommunicate with others using smartphones參考答案：2831BCAC本文主要講的是作者對于使用手機(jī)的態(tài)度作者認(rèn)為手機(jī)是很棒的東西，一點(diǎn)也不反對使用手機(jī)；但問題是很多人劃不清使用手機(jī)和與人相處時(shí)間的界限28題答案：B 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)最后一段的But should they replace many of the other things we used to be doing，together and alone？If you think about it for a minute，Im sure youll find someone you know who sometimes finds it hard to draw the line between phone time and people time（但是它們應(yīng)該代替我們過去一起或者