新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)-第121課

1、Find the differences as more as you can!Key words & expressions1. Customer kstm n.顧客 a regular customer 老顧客顧客至上Customer is god.2. forget fget v.忘記(forgot/ forgotten) forget to do 忘記要做 forget doing sth 忘記已經(jīng)做過(guò)大家感受一下這兩個(gè)句子：I forget to send an email to him. (忘記要發(fā)郵件，郵件還沒(méi)發(fā))I forget sending an email to him.

2、（忘記已經(jīng)發(fā)過(guò)了，郵件已經(jīng)發(fā)出了）反義詞 remember3. manager mnid n. 經(jīng)理v. 管理manage mnid 阿里巴巴 雅虎中國(guó)馬云搜狐張朝陽(yáng)微軟 盛大唐駿谷歌李開(kāi)復(fù)騰訊 QQ之父馬化騰 4serve s:v v. n . service s:vis . 那家餐館的服務(wù)很差。The service in that restaurant is poor. 5.counter kaunt n. 柜臺(tái)at the jewelry counterdu:lr checkout counter在珠寶柜臺(tái)付帳柜臺(tái)6recognize reknaiz v. 我現(xiàn)在認(rèn)出它來(lái)了。I rec

3、ognize it now. 定語(yǔ)從句Mary is a girl.Mary is kind.Mary is a kind girl.Mary is a girl who/that is kind.Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)a machinethe machineJoin the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is ca

4、n fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)a machinethat /which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞1.定 義：在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句 2.功能作用：對(duì)名詞或代詞進(jìn)行修飾限制或說(shuō)明3.構(gòu) 成: 主句: 從句: 先行詞: 被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞（n/pron.） 關(guān)系詞: 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞 主句: 從句: 先行詞: 關(guān)系詞: Tim is a basketball player. who is very tallwhoIntroduction: relative words關(guān)系詞(引導(dǎo)詞)： 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞關(guān)系代詞:that, which, who(m), whose關(guān)系副詞: when, where,

5、why 功能: functions連接主從句 指代先行詞c. 在從句中 充當(dāng)句子成分 分類: types The boy is Jim . The boy is holding a dog . who 1.找相同2.定關(guān)系詞3.合并The boyThe boyis holding a dog is Jim .The man is Mr Black . The man is shouting for help .The man who is shouting for help is Mr Black .He is a famous singer.He is from Taiwan.He is a

6、 famous singer who is from Taiwan.He is a little boy.The little boy is eating .He is a little boy who is eating.指代所做成分是否可省略that人；物主語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)可省which物主語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)可省who人主語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)可省whom人賓語(yǔ)可省關(guān)系代詞的用法練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1.The man _ came this morning had a funny face.2.I dont like the house_ he lives in.3.This is the brid

7、ge _ he built last year. whowhichwhich練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 4.I dont know the man_she is talking to.5.Did you buy the car _ he likes very much? who/whomwhich練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 6.The boy _ she is looking after is her brother.7.Do you know the cinema _ is near the bus-stop?8.The nurse _we are talking about speaks En

8、glish well. who/whomwhichwho/whom練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 9.The book _ you want to buy is not very good.10.The doctor _ she called yesterday is my father.whichwho/whom穿著紅色連衣裙的那個(gè)女人是我媽媽。這是我昨天買的那塊手表。1.The boy who is standing under the tree is my brother.2.The woman who wears a red dress is my mother.3.This is the

9、watch which I bought yesterday.正站在樹(shù)下的那個(gè)男孩兒是我哥哥。steal sometingserve somebody先行詞是人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用什么？who/thatserve himsee themwhom? 指人在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)the book on the counter先行詞不是人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用什么？which/thatJoin the sentencesQuestions on the textWhy didnt Caroline recognize the customer straight away?Language points1. I boug

10、ht two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. take sth with sb 把某物帶走 我去那個(gè)村莊的時(shí)候我隨身帶了一些藥。 I took some medicine with me when I went to the village. take sb sth = take sth to sb 把某物拿去給某人 Ill take some presents to my friends in Beijing. = Ill take my friends in B

11、eijing some presents.dictionarylaterLanguage points2.Who served you, sir? The lady who is standing behind the counter.served是serve的過(guò)去式，“服務(wù)” 我會(huì)全心全意為人民服務(wù)的。 Ill serve the people with heart and soul. 定語(yǔ)從句Language points3.Which books did you buy? The books which are on the counter. which 指在一定范圍內(nèi)的哪個(gè)（些） wh

12、ich 既可用來(lái)指人，又可用來(lái)指物定語(yǔ)從句哦Language points4. Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says hes the man who bought these books.間接引語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句Language points5. I cant remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat. wear 穿（表示狀態(tài)）put on 穿上(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)定語(yǔ)從句是嗎？Language points6. Have you got a hat, sir? Yes, I have. Would you put it