新視野英語nit6課件

1、新視野英語nit6課件新視野英語nit6課件Contents Warming up Text A Reading through Exercise Main Idea & Structure Words & ExpressionsContents Warming up Text A Warming upDo you like music? What does music mean to you? Listen to “Do-Re-Mi” from “The Sound of Music”, and discuss with your classmates.Warming upDo you li

2、ke music? WWarming upDo - a deer a female deer Re - a drop of golden sun Mi - a name I call myself Fa - a long long way to run So- a needle pulling thread La - a note to follow so Ti - a drink with jam and bread That will bring us back to Do Warming upDo - a deer a female Reading Through Reading Thr

3、ough In order to tell you what I believe, I must briefly bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a promising career in business to study music. My parents, although sympathetic, disapproved of music as an occupation. This was understandabl

4、e, I thought, in view of my family background.Para. 1&2ChineseLife in a Violin CaseText A Para. 1&2Chin新視野英語nit6課件新視野英語nit6課件 I used to get up at dawn to practice before I left for “downtown”. Instead of lunching with my coworkers, I would seek out some cheap caf and order a mean meal. I continued t

5、o make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad. At that time, my family no longer needed my help, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of it.Para. 7&8Chines

6、eText A I used to get up at daw “Enjoyed” is too mild a word, really; I walked on air. I really lived. I was a free man and I was doing what I loved to do and what I was meant to do. If I had stayed in business, I might be a really wealthy man today. I do not believe, however, I would have made a su

7、ccess of living. I would have given up a happiness that money cant buysomething that is all-too-often done when ones primary goal is making money.Para. 9&10ChineseText A “Enjoyed” is too mild a When I broke away from the business world, it was against the advice of practically all of my friends and

8、family. So conditioned are most of us to the idea that success is moneyso much so that the thought of giving up a good salary for happiness seems foolish. If so, all I can say is “Gee, its great to be foolish!” Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too high a price fo

9、r it.Para. 11&12ChineseText A When I broke away from tMeaning: In order to tell you my beliefs, I must first say a few words about what has happened to my family and me. 1In order to tell you what I believe, I must briefly bring up something from my personal history.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning:

10、In order to tell you Meaning: My parents understood my feelings, but they didnt think it was a good choice for me to take up music as a job.2My parents, although sympathetic, disapproved of music as an occupation.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: My parents understoodMeaning: Though he was greatly re

11、spected by other people in his area, he earned so little that he was almost unable to supply his large family with what they needed for life. 3Despite being greatly respected in the community, he earned barely enough to provide for his large family.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: Though he was grea

12、tlyMeaning: My father often said that they had just enough money to eat and live only because my grandmother knew how to use money carefully and without waste.4My father often said that it was only because my grandmother was so economical that the wolves were kept at bay.Meaning of the SentencesMean

13、ing: My father often said Meaning: Because my grandfather had set a negative example for the family, if anyone ever talked about taking up music as a career, the others would think immediately that it meant youd have to live without a stable income. 5 As a consequence of this example in the family,

14、the very mention of music as a career carried with it the idea of an uncertain existence.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: Because my grandfatheMeaning: Before I graduated from Columbia University, my family was having difficulty paying all the bills. 6Before my graduation from Columbia University, m

15、y family ran into some money problems.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: Before I graduated frMeaning: Now, I do not at all want to say that business is something bad; I just want to say that business does not suit me.7Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that

16、 it was just not for me.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: Now, I do not at all Meaning: I would not have lunch with my fellow workers, but would try to find a cheap caf and order a simple meal. 8Instead of lunching with my coworkers, I would seek out some cheap caf and order a mean meal.Meaning of th

17、e SentencesMeaning: I would not have luncMeaning: I continued to make money and gradually saved enough money to go to a foreign country in the end. 9I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: I continued to make mMeaning: Wh

18、en I quit my job and left the business world, almost all of my friends and family advised me not to. 10 When I broke away from the business world, it was against the advice of practically all of my friends and family.Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: When I quit my job an This text is about the autho

19、rs life as a musician and how he enjoys this kind of life. Actually at the very beginning, his parents insisted that he should not go into music as a career because his grandfather, who took music as an occupation, earned barely enough to support the family. So he had to go into business to help his

20、 family out of their money problems. But later, he was able to go abroad to study music with the money, which became the turning point in his life. He enjoyed his life as a musician because he feels he is really making a success of living. Main IdeaMain Idea & Structure This text is about the aMain

21、idea: The authors opinions on the major issue concerning job choiceStructureMain idea: The authors life both as an businessman and a musician and his feelings Main idea: A brief introduction to the authors “personal history”Part II: Para. 4-9Part III: Para. 10-12Part I: Para. 1-3Main Idea & Structur

22、eMain idea: The authors opinioNew WordsWords & Expressionsoccupationmention satisfaction community consequenceexistenceaimprimaryseekconditionsalaryeconomicalNew Words & ExpressionsoccupatExpressionsWords & Expressions bring up in view of provide for insist upon/on run into not for a momentExpressio

23、nsWords & Expressions occupationn. 【1】 a job; employment 工作；職業(yè) e.g. In the space marked “occupation”, she wrote “police officer”. 她在“職業(yè)”一欄里填上了“警官”。 【2】 the act of occupying a place, or the state or period of being occupied 占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)；居住 e.g. The revolutionaries were preparing for the occupation of the ci

24、ty. 革命軍正在準備占領(lǐng)那個城市。New WordsExercises occupationNew WordsExeExercises occupation2.她5 歲時就離開了家鄉(xiāng)，當時那里已被敵人占領(lǐng)了。 When she was only five, she left her hometown, which was under enemy occupation at the time. 1. 有人認為當家庭主婦比不上從事其他任何職業(yè)。 Some believe that being a housewife is inferior to any other occupation.New

25、WordsExercises occupationExercisescommunity n. 社區(qū)；社會；團體e.g. His father joined a community of retired persons. 他父親參加了一個退休人員社團。個人利益和集體利益必然有區(qū)別。 There must be a difference between the interests of the single person and those of the community.New WordsExercisescommunity n. 社區(qū)；社會；Exerciseseconomical adj.

26、節(jié)儉的；節(jié)約的e.g. This system was extremely economical because it ran on half-price electricity. 這套系統(tǒng)是靠半價的電力運作的，所以非常省錢。節(jié)儉的家庭主婦知道在什么時候怎樣花錢。 An economical housewife knows how and when to spend money.New WordsExerciseseconomical adj. 節(jié)儉的Exercisesconsequence n. 結(jié)果；后果e.g. I will carry out my plan, regardless o

27、f the consequences. 我將實行我的計劃，不管結(jié)果如何。他把那件事情往后拖延，并未考慮這樣會導(dǎo)致什么后果。 He put off the matter without thinking of what consequences it would lead to.New WordsExercisesconsequence n. 結(jié)果；后果 mentionn. (usually singular) a short remark about something or the naming of somebody 提及；說起 e.g. There are a couple of poi

28、nts worthy of mention. 有幾點值得說一說。v. tell about something in a few words, without giving details; say the name of 提及；說起 e.g. She loses her temper every time I mention the stock market. 我一提到股市，她就發(fā)脾氣。ExercisesNew Words mentionExercisesNew WoExercises mention2. 雖然她沒有提及姓名，但誰都知道她指的是誰。 Although she didnt me

29、ntion any names, everyone knew whom she was referring to. 1. 一說到聚會，孩子們最起勁。 The children were most excited at the mention of a party.New WordsExercises mention2. existencen. 【1】 (singular) life; way of living 生活；生存方式 e.g. He had some ideas about his future existence after the talk. 談話之后，他對自己將來的生活有了一些

30、想法。 【2】 the state of existing 存在 e.g. The existence of these weapons poses a threat to the whole world. 這些武器的存在對全世界構(gòu)成了威脅。New WordsExercises existenceNew WordsExerExercises existence2. 新制度出臺后將會出現(xiàn)一個全新的局面。 A completely new situation will arise when a new system comes into existence. 1. 化學(xué)幾乎影響了人類生活的每個方面

31、。 Chemistry has influenced almost every aspect of mans existence.New WordsExercises existence2Exercisessatisfaction n. 滿意；愉快；令人愉快的事物e.g. Traditional ways of life provided spiritual satisfaction. 傳統(tǒng)的生活方式給人以精神上的滿足。看到我的成績，父親的臉上露出了滿意的神情。 My fathers face glowed with satisfaction when he saw my grades.New

32、 WordsExercisessatisfaction n. 滿意；愉 aimn. 【1】 the desired result of ones efforts; intention or purpose 目標；目的 e.g. What is your aim of learning Japanese? 你學(xué)日語的目的是什么？ 【2】 the act of directing a weapon, shot, etc. （武器等的）瞄準 e.g. The hunters took aim at the bear together. 獵人們一起瞄準了那只熊。New Words aimNew Wor

33、ds aimv. 【1】 direct ones efforts (towards doing or obtaining something); intend (to) 致力于；打算 e.g. You should always aim to do your job well. 你應(yīng)該始終以做好工作為目標。 【2】 point or direct (a weapon, shot, etc.) towards some object, especially with the intention of hitting it（將武器等）瞄準；對準（以便射擊） e.g. He jumped off t

34、he motorcycle and aimed a pistol between my eyes. 他跳下摩托車，用一把手槍對準了我的眉心。New WordsExercises aimNew WordsExercExercises aim2. 他瞄得很準，但沒及時開槍。 The aim was good, but he didnt shoot in time. 1. 我像游魂一樣在場地里漫無目的地走著。 I walked without aim around the grounds like a lost soul.New Words3. 我們旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的技能和思維。 We aim to t

35、rain the students in both skills and thought.4. 我看到所有的士兵都把槍對準了我。 We aim to train the students in both skills and thought.Exercises aim2. 他瞄得很Exercisesseek v. 尋找（某物）；尋求；追求e.g. Many countries work together to seek peace. 許多國家共同努力，尋求和平。我們正在尋求解決環(huán)境問題的方法。 We are seeking a solution to the environmental pro

36、blem.New WordsExercisesseek v. 尋找（某物）；尋求；追求 primaryadj. 【1】 chief; main 首要的；主要的 e.g. The primary cause of death and destruction is water. 引起死亡和破壞的主要原因是水。 【2】 earliest in time or order of development 最初的；起初的 e.g. The primary meaning of the word is no longer used now. 這個詞最初的意義現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不用了。New Words primary

37、New WordsExercises primary2. 在研究工作的最初階段我們困難重重。 We had a lot of difficulties in the primary stage of our research. 1. 我們的主要任務(wù)是破壞敵人的計劃。 Our primary task is to destroy the enemys plan.New WordsExercises primary2. conditionv. train to behave in a certain way in certain conditions 使適應(yīng)；使習(xí)慣于 e.g. In ancien

38、t times, people were conditioned to think of their country as the center of the world. 古時候，人們往往認為自己的國家是世界的中心。n. 【1】 the state of being or existence 狀況；狀態(tài) e.g. She is good at managing her money according to her own condition. 她善于根據(jù)自己的情況理財。 【2】 something that is stated as necessary in order for someth

39、ing else to happen or exist 事業(yè)；目標 e.g. If these conditions are fulfilled, well agree to pay. 如果這些條件都得到滿足，我們就同意付款。ExercisesNew Words conditionExercisesNew Exercises condition2. 在那個國家里，婦女認為自己的工資比男性低是預(yù)料之中的事。 Women are conditioned to expect lower wages than men in that country. 1. 房子樣式老，而且破舊不堪。 The hous

40、e was old-fashioned and in bad condition.New Words3. 我們無論如何都不會同意他們的要求。 Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.Exercises condition2Exercisessalary n.（通常按月發(fā)的）薪水e.g. The boss raised everyones salary last year. 老板去年給每個人都加了薪水。你薪水中多少用來購買食物？ What proportion of your salary goes to food?New Wor

41、dsExercisessalary n.（通常按月發(fā)的）薪水Exercises bring up 提出（議題）她從未在親戚面前提起過錢的事。e.g. He would bring up the question of the loan at the meeting. 他將在會議上提出貸款的問題。ExpressionsShe had never brought up the subject of money in the face of her relatives.Exercises bring up 提出（議題）她從未在Exercises in view of 考慮到；由于；鑒于由于員工們的反

42、對，管理層將不再繼續(xù)這個項目。e.g. In view of our research, we conclude that we can introduce our new product to the market. 據(jù)我們調(diào)查，可以得出結(jié)論可以把新產(chǎn)品推向市場。ExpressionsIn view of the employees disapproval, the management is not going to continue the program.Exercises in view of 考慮到；由于；鑒Exercises provide for 供養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)既然他們已經(jīng)長大了，

43、你就沒有義務(wù)再供養(yǎng)他們。e.g. He provides for his family by working in a factory. 他靠在一家工廠工作來養(yǎng)活一家人。ExpressionsYou have no duty to provide for them now that they have grown up.Exercises provide for 供養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)既然Exercises insist upon/on 堅決要求經(jīng)理堅決要求不惜時間地把工作做好。e.g. Dont let them tell you what they want. Insist on your own r

44、ights. 別讓他們告訴你他們想要什么，要堅持你自己的權(quán)利。ExpressionsThe manager insisted upon having a job done well no matter how much time is required.Exercises insist upon/on 堅決要求Exercises run into 遇到（困難）；陷于（困境）我們的生意開始時很興旺，但之后就陷入困境了。e.g. When I ran into a problem, I would ask Uncle Mark for help. 遇到問題時，我會請馬克叔叔幫助我。Expressi

45、onsAfter a promising start, our business ran into trouble.Exercises run into 遇到（困難）；陷于（Exercises not for a moment 一點沒有；根本不她最后選擇了喬治，對此我一點也不感到吃驚。e.g. I followed your advice, but it did not work for a moment. 我按你的建議去做了，但根本沒有用。ExpressionsI was not for a moment surprised that she chose George in the end.

46、Exercises not for a moment 一點Exercises Using the Right Word Working with Expressions Focusing on Sentence Structure Translating Using Topic-related Terms Basic Writing SkillsExercises Using the Right WordComplete the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in each blank with o

47、ne word only. Use the words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1. Such a mistake would perhaps lead to terrible con_.sequences2. Now that you me_ it, I do remember seeing such a man.ntion Using the Right Word3. He saw it as his d_ to help the poor.uty4. Try to s_ every opportunity to practice

48、 English.eekComplete the following sentenc5. For most students, studying a is a_ wonderful experience.broad6. Theres a gun in pr_ every American home.actically Using the Right Word7. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good co_.ndition8. The boss raised everyones s_ last year.

49、alary5. For most students, studying1. Her family strongly disapproves _ her marrying the young man.2. He has five children and a wife to provide _ .3. I want to go _ education when I leave college.4. The policeman insisted _ seeing what I had in my bag.offorintoonWorking with ExpressionsFill in each

50、 of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition, adverb or conjunction. 1. Her family strongly disappr5. You may need to pay a price _ making your dream come true.6. I dont want anyone to bring _ the subject any more.7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being c

51、areful not to pass anyone _.8. Take care of your brother. Dont let him run _ trouble.forupby/overintoWorking with Expressions5. You may need to pay a priceModel 1: I did not stay in business, so I am not a really wealthy man today.Key: If I had stayed in business, I might be a really wealthy man tod

52、ay.A. Rewrite the following sentences after the models, using the subjunctive mood.Focusing on Sentence Structure Model 2: I did not stay in business. So I have not given up the happiness that money cant buy.Key: If I had stayed in business, I would have given up the happiness that money cant buy.Mo

53、del 1:A. Rewrite the followi If we had had enough time, we would have carried out the plan.If I had attended the meeting, I would know the decision now.If the ticket had not been so expensive, I could have afforded it.1. We didnt have enough time, so we did not carry out the plan.2. I didnt attend t

54、he meeting, so I dont know the decision now.3. The ticket was so expensive that I couldnt afford it.Focusing on Sentence Structure If we had had enough time, weModel 1: I do not mean to speak poorly of business at all.Key: I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business.B. Rewrite the followi

55、ng sentences after the model, using the expression “not for a moment”.Focusing on Sentence Structure Model 1:B. Rewrite the followiI cant for a moment agree with you on this point.He did not for a moment want to help you solve the problem.To my surprise, they were not for a moment excited about the

56、news.1. I cant agree with you on this point at all.2. He did not want to help you solve the problem at all.3. To my surprise, they were not at all excited about the news.Focusing on Sentence Structure I cant for a moment agree witA. Translate the following into English. 1. 她似乎以貶低別人為快。(speak poorly o

57、f)She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.2. 他過度地喝酒抽煙，結(jié)果死了。(as a consequence of) He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.TranslatingA. Translate the following intA. Translate the following into English. 3. 你永遠無法從他那兒得到直接的回答。(get. out of)You can never get a straight answer out of h

58、im.4. 我們的產(chǎn)品在過去幾年中逐漸受到歡迎。(little by little)Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.TranslatingA. Translate the following intB. Translate the following into Chinese. 1. My father often said that it was only because my grandmother was so economical that the wolves were

59、 kept at bay.我父親經(jīng)常說，多虧了我祖母勤儉持家，他們才得以勉強維持生計。2. Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just not for me.當然，我絲毫沒有貶低經(jīng)商的意思；我的意思只是經(jīng)商不適合我。TranslatingB. Translate the following intB. Translate the following into Chinese. 3. “Enjoyed” is too mild a word, rea

60、lly; I walked on air.說真的，“開心”這個詞還不足以表達我的心情；我簡直是陶醉了。4. So conditioned are most of us to the idea that success is moneyso much so that the thought of giving up a good salary for happiness seems foolish.我們大多數(shù)人習(xí)慣性地認為金錢等于成功這種想法如此根深蒂固，以致于在大多數(shù)人看來，為了幸福而放棄高薪的想法似乎是愚蠢的。TranslatingB. Translate the following int