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1、高中英語Unit4Makingthenews課時追蹤練習4新人教版必修5高中英語Unit4Makingthenews課時追蹤練習4新人教版必修5PAGE PAGE 17高中英語Unit4Makingthenews課時追蹤練習4新人教版必修5Unit 4 Making the news 課時跟蹤4基礎鞏固。用所給詞的正確形式填空1Never before has she(she,has) seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert。2Not until he retired from teaching three years ago di

2、d he consider(he,consider) having a holiday abroad.3This is not my story,nor is it(it,is) the whole story.My story plays out differently。4Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice(she,notice) the spelling mistake。5The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor

3、will he give(he,give) it a thought.6Only when he reached the tea house did he realize(he,realize) it was the same place hed been in last year.7Its nice。Never before have I had(I,have) such a special drink!Im glad you like it。8Is everyone here?Not yet.。Look,there come(come) the rest of our guests!9On

4、ly when your identity has been checked will you be allowed(you,allow) in.10Only after my friend came was the computer repaired(the computer,repair).單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)11Down eq f(come,came) the rain and we had to run into the coffee shop to shelter from it。12Several minutes later,out of the house eq f(c

5、oming,came) a lady,who walked up to the poor boy with a glass of hot milk.13At that time,little eq f(does,did) she realize that she would one day own a big house with a swimming pool。14The teacher told a lot of jokes in English,but eq f(hard,hardly) did the students understand them and laugh at them

6、。15Only after David left the summer camp eq o(sup7(),sdo5(did) he realize that he had missed a good chance to improve his Spanish。.句型轉(zhuǎn)換16He didnt realize the importance of English until he began to work。Not until he began to work did he realize the importance of English。17Though they were brave,the

7、danger made them afraid。Brave though/as they were,the danger made them afraid。18Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.Hardly had Jim entered the house when it began to rain.19You can improve the operating system only in this way.Only in this way can you improve the operating system。

8、20A professor sits at the back of the lecture hall.At the back of the lecture hall sits a professor.能力提升.閱讀理解Pet lovers were very angry.Last May,a news article appeared online.It said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets each household could have to only two.The news spread quick

9、ly,as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites。But pet owners had nothing to worry aboutthe article was madeup.Many fake news articles are harmless,but others might have played a role in real。world events。When it comes to online news,even adults can have a hard time se

10、parating fact from fiction.Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference early on.Of course,there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news。Well。known news organizations,such as The New York Times and the Associated Press,have their own sites。But m

11、any other online “news” sources arent always trustworthy.And many students have trouble spotting when articles arent entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way.Real news organizations can make mistakes,especially when they have to report quickly on breaking news stories。B

12、ut they usually print corrections.Why would someone purposely publish an article that isnt true?The most common reason is to make money。Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on them。Companies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors。So people create fake news articles w

13、ith attention。grabbing headlines to try to get users to click on them。Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news。Last November,F(xiàn)acebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages.Facebook is also working with factchecking organizations to identify an

14、d flag fake articles.But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(懷疑的) of what they read online.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。網(wǎng)絡上的虛假新聞肆虐,對于網(wǎng)上看到的信息,人們應采取懷疑態(tài)度。21The first paragraph serves as a(n) 。Aexplanation BintroductionCcomment Dbackground答案B解析推理判斷題。作者通過一個關于養(yǎng)寵物的虛假

15、新聞開頭引出下文要說明的虛假新聞問題.22What does the underlined word “reputable” in Paragraph 3 mean?APopular. BResourceful.COfficial。 DReliable.答案D解析詞義猜測題.畫線詞所在的第三段和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,通過Of course可以體現(xiàn)。上文提到了虛假新聞,所以第三段應該是指人們可以獲取新聞的可靠的、可信任的網(wǎng)站,而第三段第二句中提到的紐約時報和美聯(lián)社都是可信任的網(wǎng)站,因此選reliable。23Whats the main idea of the text?APeople create

16、fake news stories to make money.BThe growing trend of fake news raises concerns。CIt is necessary for kids to be able to spot fake news.DMost people can easily spot a fake news article。答案B解析主旨大意題。文章第一段通過一個虛假新聞引出下文,中間文段提到了如何去辨別假新聞,以及真假新聞存在的原因,最后又說明Facebook和Google等大型網(wǎng)站已經(jīng)開始屏蔽虛假新聞了,而且專家也告誡人們對于虛假新聞應該采取什么樣

17、的態(tài)度,綜合全文來看,虛假新聞已經(jīng)引起了人們的關注。24What is the best way to reduce the influence of fake news?APrinting corrections quickly。BLimiting the use of headlines.CEncouraging readers to be doubtful about what they read online。DDeveloping the system of fact。checking and flagging fake news。答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段提到,雖然一些大的

18、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)站或社交網(wǎng)站已開設篩選并標注虛假信息以警示讀者,但專家認為,應對虛假信息的最佳手段是鼓勵人們對網(wǎng)上看到的信息持懷疑態(tài)度。由此可知,選項C為最佳答案。.完形填空Its always been a dream for Alex to take a trip with her mother,but it was a death in the family that 25 made them both realize how precious life really is?!癆fter losing my grandma,I 26 that neither I nor my mum will 2

19、7 be here,and that I cant 28 the right time to come,” the 27.yearold girl told The Huffington Post?!癆fter a week of 29 ,my amazing mum and I are off to travel around the United States.We will be travelling from New York to Los Angeles interviewing 30 who are changing the world for the better and 31

20、the dream I had for a very long time: to travel together with my mother。I have taken a month off work and we are on our way。 32 are waiting! Alex said。So in August,Alex and her 63year。old retired mother,Halina,traveled to the United States for a three.week 33 that took them from coast to coast.Alex

21、is the 34 of Looking For Heroes,a social media project,in which she photographs many of the interesting people she meets with, 35 unique tidbits (花邊新聞) of their life stories at the same time.The 36 mother and daughter traveled across the nation,visiting cities 37 Knoxville,Tennessee,New York City,Lo

22、s Angeles and Washington。Along the way they took photos 38 famous backdrops(背景) in each city,making some 39 memories。Meanwhile,Alex 40 much from her mother。Her mother often said “My 41 to young people would be to learn new things,and what you have learned will be your biggest 42 in life.With age you

23、 stop 43 about things that dont matter.With your priorities(優(yōu)先權) changing, 44 and health become the most important.語篇解讀亞歷克斯是Looking For Heroes的編輯,和媽媽一起環(huán)游美國并進行采訪,一路上她們對著每個城市的著名背景拍照,留下難忘的記憶.她媽媽對年輕人的建議是:要學習新事物,你所學到的將是你一生中最大的財富。25A.finally BsimplyCmildly Dsecretly答案A解析是這個家里的一個人的死亡最后使她們倆都意識到生命真的是如此寶貴。fin

24、ally 最后。故選A.26A。promised BrealizedCguessed Dhoped答案B解析我奶奶去世之后,我意識到。realize意識到。故選B。27A。thus BevenCever Dforever答案D解析我奶奶去世之后,我意識到我和我媽媽都將不會永遠在這里,我們不能等著這個合適時候的到來.forever永遠。故選D。28A.think of Bput asideCwait for Dgive away答案C解析參考上題解析。wait for等待。故選C。29A。preparation BworkCconsideration Drest答案A解析準備了一周之后,我了不起

25、的媽媽和我將要去環(huán)游美國.preparation準備。故選A。30A.friends BrelativesCreporters Dinfluencers答案D解析我們將從紐約旅行到洛杉磯采訪那些改變世界使之更美好的有影響力的人,同時實現(xiàn)我長久以來的夢想。influencer影響者.故選D。31A.connecting BdescribingCachieving Dimagining答案C解析參考上題解析.achieve實現(xiàn),取得.故選C。32A。Troubles BDreamsCResults DDangers答案B解析我休了一個月的假,我們現(xiàn)在正在路上。夢想正等著我們。故選B。33A。adv

26、enture BcampaignCbusiness Dgathering答案A解析亞歷克斯和她已退休的63歲的母親旅行到美國,沿海灣進行了三周的冒險。adventure冒險。故選A。34A。actress BmodelCeditor Dstudent答案C解析亞歷克斯是Looking For Heroes的編輯。editor編輯。故選C。35A。inventing BsharingCpreparing Dhearing答案B解析她拍攝遇到的有趣的人們,同時分享他們生活故事的獨家花邊新聞。share分享.故選B。36A.frightened BamusedCastonished Dexcited

27、答案D解析激動的母親和女兒在這個國家旅行,訪問城市。excited興奮的,激動的。故選D.37A。including BarrangingCcontaining Dexpecting答案A解析由空后的“Knoxville,Tennessee,New York City,Los Angeles and Washington可知,此處用include“包括”符合文意。38A。into BaboveCagainst Dfrom答案C解析一路上她們對著每個城市的著名背景拍照,留下難忘的記憶。against以為背景。故選C.39A.unbelievable BunforgettableCunbearab

28、le Dunthinkable答案B解析參考上題解析.unforgettable難忘的.故選B。40A.received BsavedCseparated Dlearned答案D解析與此同時,亞歷克斯從她母親那里學到了很多。 learn學習。故選D。41A。position BexampleCadvice Dexperience答案C解析我對年輕人的建議是要學習新事物.advice建議。故選C。42A。goal BwealthCsuccess Dchange答案B解析你所學到的將是你一生中最大的財富.wealth財富。故選B。43A。talking BbringingCsetting Dwor

29、rying答案D解析不要擔憂不重要的事情.worry擔憂.故選D。44A.family BidentityCbeauty Djob答案A解析隨著你的優(yōu)先權的改變,家庭和健康會變成最重要的。family家庭。故選A。語法填空The carpenter I employed to help me repair an old farmhouse had almost finished the job.45. ,everything seemed to go wrong。While I drove him home,he sat in silence.46。 his arriving,he invit

30、ed me in。As we walked toward the front door,he stopped at a small tree,47. (touch) the tips of the branches with both hands。After opening the door,he had changed 48。 (complete)Smiling,he hugged his two small children and then gave his wife a kiss。Afterward,he walked me to my car。We passed the tree,a

31、nd my 49。 (curious) got the better of me.I asked him about what I had seen him do 50。 (early)“Oh,thats my trouble tree,” he replied.“I know I cant help 51. (have) troubles on the job,but one thing for sure,troubles dont belong in the house with my wife and children.52。 I just hang them up on the tre

32、e every night when I come home。Then in the morning,I pick them up again?!薄癋unny thing is, he smiled,“when I come out in the morning 53。 (pick) them up,there arent nearly as many as I remember 54. (hang) up the night before.”語篇解讀木匠走進家門之前會先將自己的煩惱“掛在”煩惱樹上,第二天再將煩惱“帶走”,但是據(jù)他說,等他第二天想帶走所有的煩惱的時候會發(fā)現(xiàn)煩惱變少了。45答案

33、However解析考查副詞。表示語義轉(zhuǎn)折,逗號隔開,且位于句首,首字母大寫,用However.46答案On/Upon解析考查介詞。on/upon動詞的動名詞形式,表示“一就”。注意首字母大寫。47答案touching解析考查非謂語動詞?,F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。48答案completely解析考查副詞。change為實義動詞,應用副詞修飾,作方式狀語。49答案curiosity解析考查名詞。my為形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞作定語。curious的名詞形式為curiosity。50答案earlier解析考查副詞的比較級。句意為:我問他關于剛才看到他所做的.earlier剛才,先前。51答案havi

34、ng解析考查非謂語動詞。cant help doing sth。情不自禁做某事.52答案So解析考查副詞。根據(jù)句意可知,煩惱在所難免,但他又不想把煩惱帶給妻子和孩子,因此,在到家前,先把煩惱掛在樹上.表示結(jié)果,用so.注意首字母大寫。53答案to pick解析考查非謂語動詞.此處是不定式作目的狀語.54答案hanging/having hung解析考查非謂語動詞。remember doing sth。記得做過某事。.短文改錯Our school decides to organize an activity to visit to a famous university next Saturday。We will gather in the school gate at seven.Fifteen minutes late,we will set off and well return at half

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