2021公共英語二級仿真試題庫及答案.（含往年真題）docx

1、2021公共英語二級仿真試題庫及答案試題1 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇Ml從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.1. Nancyis not coming tonight. But she A.promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. hadpromised2.We1ve madesome achievements,but there is stilla longway A. goingB. to goC. goneD.to be gone3. Dr. Bethune began to work the he arrived a

2、tthe front.A. moment B. placeC. wayD. reason4. This pen isntyours, is it?A. Yes, its not mineB. No, yours is biggerC.No, its my friendsD. Yes, mine*s a redone5. Thanks for the you did me to move awaythe stone. That1s all right.A.favour B. goodC. troubleD. kindness6.She won*t be afraid as you are her

3、e.A.longB. wellC. soonD.far7.It isn*tquite whether she will take theadvice.A. sureB. rightC. certainD.exact8. Shirley a book about China last yearbut Idont know whether she has finished it.A. has written B. wroteC. had writtenD.was writing9. the children to bed,she began to correct thestudents exerc

4、ises.A. Sending B. Being sentC. sentD. HavingsentNobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to .A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D.go outWhy do you want a new job you1 ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. where.C. whichD. whenHe insisted that his brother the

5、window. It was clear that someone else brokethe window.B. should not have brokenD. would not breakA. should not breakC. hadnt broken Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? Im afraid day is possible.A. either B. neither C. some D. any Don11 forget to come to my birthday party, Mr. Wang. .A. No, I dont B.

6、 Yes, I canft C. No, I won11D. Yes, I*m sureTomf s father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few more days.A. suggest him to stay B. suggested him that he should stayC. suggest him staying 第二節(jié)：完形填空.D. suggests he stay1讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的【個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂 黑.Most people agree

7、that fencing (擊劍)is one sport inwhich a person must be at least 30 years old before he learns all he needs to know about the sport. (16 ) Clarkers of the University of Detroit (17 ) that this doesn11 always have to be (18 ).Clark is a different kind of fencer in a lot of (19 ).He is American, while

8、most fencers are from the (20 ) ofEurope. He is black while most fencers in the past have been (21 ). And he is (22 ) 22 years old.Many people (23) that Clark is the most promising fencer in this country today. Although he is young, he has been able to (24) the necessary skills. Already he has won a

9、 number of fencing contest (竟賽)(25) older fencers. He is almost (26) to become a member of the U. S. Olympic(M 林匹克)fencing team!r,There is no (27)danger in fencing, today, Clark says. But I never (28) that fencing was not always a sport. In the old days, People fenced to(29)a quarrel. Each match was

10、 a matter of (30) If that (31) true in the matches Iin today, every touch against me would mean that Iwounded or killed. So I try to play (34) 1 were fencing for my life. I dont like, the idea of being (35) ! n 16.A. AndB. ButC.ThenD. So17.A. heardB. hasthoughtC. hasshownD. suggested18.A. trueB. wro

11、ngB. clearD.clever19.A. senseB. sportsC. waysD.times20.A. countriesB. eastC. westD.schools21.A. braveB. strongC. whiteD.young22.A. at leastB. notC. alreadyD.only23.A. expectB. thinkC. hopeD.find.24.A. study .B. knowC. improveD.master25.A. withB. overC. againstB.instead of26. A. readyB. able .C. goin

12、gD.certain27. A. largeB. suchC. realD.little28. A. thinkB. agreeC. forgetD.remember29. A. makeB. pickC. startD.settle30. A. joy and sorrowB. life and deathC.success and failureD , brightness and darkness31. A. should beB. cameC. wereD.is32. A. play . B. goC. workD.stay33. A. would getB. wereC. wasDh

13、ad been34. A. even ifB. asC. ifD. asif35. A. a fencerB. a winnerC missedD.killed第三部分：閱讀理解A Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films.Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you tryto make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won t work. A film made in thi

14、s way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you 11 b3e wasting a powerful tool the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audie

15、nce up close and fix their attention on small but important things： a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers（界P艮）of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use

16、the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.The main idea of the text is that stage plays and films are two different kinds of artit is always disappointing to turn play into filmsfilms have certain advantages（長處）over stage playsthe camera has made

17、film making easy and possibleWhat is wrong with making a film by setting up acamera before the stage ?Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage.The scene cannot be changed from time to time.The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.Which

18、 of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ?It can move easily.B. It can make smallthings look larger.C. It can show things in the future. D. It can give us a scene of realism.In what way are plays different from film ?Films often use real scenery while plays don t.Films can show

19、the past while plays can t.Films change scenes while plays don, t.Film audience can move while play audience can t.A suitable title for this text is .A. Stage Plays and Film B. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More Films D. Less Waste, MoreFreedomBCars! Holidays! Thousands of prizes ! Hurry !FREE

20、with every packet of SPLASH! Your personal lucky number!Will be among the 500,000 Winners!Use SPLASH for the SOFTEST QIUCKEST-WHITEST WASH!DON T DELAY - BUY A PACKET TODAY!This is an introduction to some products B. An advertisement for selling goodsC a direction of a kind of washing machine D. A no

21、tice about a football gameIf you want to get prize, .A. don, t delay joining us in playing B. You should buy 500,000 packets of splashC. please buy a packet of splash D. Please drive a car as quickly as possibleThose who bought a packet of splash .A. are sure to win a prize B. Are sure to beamong th

22、e 500,000 winnersC. could get 500,000 D. Could get the personal lucky number44. Splash is .a certain kind of material used for washing in high qualitysomething like a machine used to wash clothesthe softest, quickest, and whitest car to driveone of thousands of prizes for players to winWhich of the

23、following diagrams （圖解）shows the correct relation ? : prize : personal lucky number : splash : carsCB.D.Different Customs and CulturesIf an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazi 1, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Po

24、land,a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The numbermust be an odd（奇數(shù)）one.Besides, the hostess isn texpected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. Andusually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our heads t

25、o show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria.（保加利亞）The differences in customs and cultures in the worldare really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them to avoid embarrassment（窘迫）.Then, would you please remember： When in Rome, do as the Ro

26、mans do.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he .A. will invite her to a dinner party B. has not been in love with herC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallenin love with herIf a Brazilian puts his thumb and index（食指）intoa circle, it shows that he you.A.

27、 will be friends withB. is not satisfiedwithC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied withIn Poland, it is for the hostess to removethe cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impolite B. Polite C. expected D. unexpectedIn Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he with you.A. will have

28、a talk B. disagrees C. will shake hands D. agreesThe sentence When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means that .A. we should learn from the Romans B. we should work as the Romans doC. we should obey its customs when we are entering a country. D. we have been RomansDThe English author (writer), Richard

29、Savage, was once living in London in great poverty. In order to earn (make) a little money he had written the story of his life, but not many copies of the book had been sold in the shop, and Savage was living from hand to mouth. As a result of his lack of food he became very ill, but after a time,

30、because of the skill of the doctor who had looked after him, he got well again. After a week or two the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his visits, but poor savage hadn t any moneyand couldn t pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no money came. After severa

31、l weeks be sent it to him again asking for his money. In the end he came to Savage s house and asked him for payment, saying to Savage, “You know you owe your life to me and I expected some grat itude (thankfulness) from you.“I agree, ” said Savage, uthat I owe my life to you, and to prove to you th

32、at I am not ungrateful for your work I will give my life to you. With these words he handed to him two copies entitle, THE LIFE OF RICHARD SAVES.The best title for this text should be .A Poor English Writer . B. A Skilled Doctor C. A Life for a Life D. The Life of RichardSavageIn the text the underl

33、ined sentence, Savage was living from hand to mouth, means .Savage had clothes to wear and food to eatSavage had no money to buy clothes and foodSavage was very poor and ill D. Savage was too poor to live onAccording to the text we can imagine that .B. the doctor wasA. the doctor was poor too skille

34、d and kindC. the doctor was skilled but cruel D, the doctor was glad to have got the two booksThe writer wrote this story just to tell us .A. a funny storyB. an unhappy storyC. a miserable storyD. an ungrateful storyWhich statement is not true ?It was the doctor who cured Savage.If it hadn t been be

35、cause of the doctor, Savagemight have died.The doctor sent bills to Savage for money.The doctor himself come to see Savage again.第四部分：寫作 第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò) 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（J）;如有錯(cuò)誤（每 行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正:多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（A）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的、詞。錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞

36、：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Once there lived a scholar. Although he was as TOC o 1-5 h z ;poor as a church mouse, he was afraid for losing face. One night the thief broke into his house, but could find nothing worth of stealing. The thief murmured, What a bad luck!60. Ive run into a rich

37、 mans house!11 Heard this, the scholar quickly took a few coins from his pocket what he had managed to save , and then run after the thief. When he caught up with the thief, he whispered, Just took away these coins. Please dont let anyone know about my poverty . donTt letme lose face !*第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá) 假定20

38、00年3月8日，家住解放路標(biāo)18的小王在去劇院買當(dāng)晚演出票的路上丟失一個(gè)手提包，內(nèi)裝身份證，錢及剛買的一雙鞋子等物。第二天，他讓你寫一則尋物啟事，希望拾者盡快歸還。誠表謝意。拾者：finder 失者：loser【參考答案】110 BBACA ACDDD11202130314041505155DCBCDCDBDCBADDDBCDACCDAADBCACADCCDBCDDAADBABC56. V. 57. forof, be afraid of 為固定搭配.58. thea,故事敘述過程中，第一次被提到的人或物前使用不定冠詞.59.去掉ofworth直接跟名詞活動(dòng)詞的ing形式.60.去掉a, lu

39、ck為不可數(shù)名詞61. rich應(yīng)為poor.由文意可知.62Heard-Hearing, hearing 與主語 the scholar 為邏輯主謂關(guān)系E,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.63.去掉what或?qū)hat改為which/that,用which/that引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句充當(dāng)賓語64.run ran,and連接兩個(gè)并列句，要求與took時(shí)態(tài)一致.65.took - take在直接引語的祈使句中謂語用動(dòng)詞原形.LoserOn May 8th, 2000, when I was on the way to the theatre to buy a tichet for that evening

40、. I lost my handbag. There is one ID card, some money a pair of shoes and so on in it. If you find it, please return me as soon as quickly. I will be very thankful.試題2-0h no! I put my bag downhere, but now it s gone. - Shall I call the police?.ExcusemeOh, dearNoproblemOKWhy don t you start out early

41、 you don thave to hurry?.notuntilsincethensothatas ifHard as he tried, he still not get the accident out of his mind.mightshouldcouldwouldWhen into anotherlanguage, the poem reads strange.havingtranslatedtranslatedtotranslate.D. translating I need your advicewhich computer to buy.onforto.D. with Do

42、you like the bookSidney gave you? Very much. It s exactly I wanted.whatwhichthathowA storm buried Illinois underseveral inches of snow Tuesday, at least 100 peopledead in traffic accidents.toleaveleaveleftleavingWhichever way you look at , joining the Olympic Games can be an outstanding achievementf

43、or anyone.thatitonethis一 Sorry to bother you. This is the fifth floor, isn t it?一 Yes, it is. Where ?doyou stayareyou fromdoyou want to beareyouDavid won t be home untilnext month. Oh, too soonherehe is now!willspeakspeakhavespokenhadspokenIm against the idea the womanr s place is in the kitchen.whe

44、rewhichthathowThe journey should onlytake about 30 minutes, but it usually takes urningeneralintimeinfactThe better I get to knowLisa, I like her.themorethemuchthebestD. themost(14)一 What did Mr. Jones do before he came to thiscompany? He a city bus for over twenty-fiveyears.A.isdrivingB.d

45、roveC.hasdrivenD.drivesSaturday this(15)一 My birthday falls on year. Good!We 11 have time for a big party.A. a；/the；/a； the/； the:B句意：不會吧!我把我的包放在這，但是現(xiàn)在不見了。 天哪。要我報(bào)警嗎?本題考查的是情景英語。由第一句可知出現(xiàn)了意料之外的事情，第二旬自然表達(dá)驚訝之情oExcuse mew意思是“抱歉;勞駕“Oh, dear的意思是“哦，我的天哪”?！癗o problem和“OK的意思均是“沒問題。故B正確。:C句意：為什么你不早點(diǎn)出發(fā)?這樣就不用趕了！本

46、題 考查的是副詞連接詞意義的辨析。“notuntil的意思是“直到 才” o “since then的意思是“自從，“so that的意思是“為了；以便” o “asif ”的意義是“好像” o故C正確。【知識拓展】so that和so that的區(qū)別。兩個(gè)短語形似 但意義卻迥異。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“為了；以便, 如 I read more books so that I can catch up with my classmates.我讀更多的書，以便我能趕上我的同學(xué)。而so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此以至于，如lamso hungry that I ate si

47、x hamburgers.我是如此的餓以至于吃了 六個(gè)漢堡包。:C句意：盡管他努力嘗試，但仍不能擺脫車禍的陰影。 本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義辨析?！癿ight表示推測，意為 “也許o should”表示建議.意為“應(yīng)該” o “could表示能力，意為“能夠” O“would表示意愿，意為“想要o故C正確。:B句意：這首詩被翻譯成另一種語言之后讀起來會很奇怪。本題考查的是分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的用法。分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語, 若分詞結(jié)構(gòu)的主語與主句主語一致，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式；否 則，使用過去分詞形式。poem是translate這個(gè)動(dòng)作的賓語, 而非主語，故B正確。.:A句意：我該買哪款電腦需要你給點(diǎn)兒意

48、見。本題考查的是介詞的用法?！癮dvice on”為固定搭配，后面接意見的內(nèi)容，意為“對提出意見” o故A正確。:A句意：你喜歡西德尼給你的書嗎?非常喜歡。這正是我想要的。本題考查的、是連接詞的選擇。題干是一個(gè)表語 從句且連接詞在從句中作賓語，因此需要由連接代詞引導(dǎo)。選項(xiàng) 中what和which可以作為連接代詞引導(dǎo)表語從句，而what意為“所的事物”，而which表示選擇“哪一個(gè)”。故A正確。:D句意：星期二伊利諾伊州下了幾英寸厚的暴風(fēng)雪,造成至少100人死于交通事故。本題考查的是分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的 用法。若分詞結(jié)構(gòu)的主語與主句主語一致，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在分詞形 式，否則，使用過去分詞形式。由題意可知

49、，這場暴風(fēng)雪正是造 成100人死于交通事故的原因，即a storm是leave的主語，故D正確。:B句意：無論從哪個(gè)角度看，參加奧運(yùn)會對任何人來說都是一項(xiàng)杰出的成就。本題考查的是it作代詞的用法。由題 意可知，畫線部分和joiningthe Olympic Games指的是同一件事。it可以用作代詞，指代上下文重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的短語或者句子, 以避免重復(fù)。故B正確?！局R拓展】it可以用作人稱代詞和指示代詞。作人稱代詞時(shí)，it指代第三人稱單數(shù)，代表前文已提到過的一件事物， 如：I love swimming. It keeps me fit.我喜歡游泳，它能使我 保持健康。同時(shí)，當(dāng)說話者不清楚或無必要

50、知道說話對象的性別 時(shí).也可用 it 來表示。如：It S a lovely baby. Is it a boy ora girl?寶寶真可愛，是男孩還是女孩?it作指示代詞時(shí)，常 用來指人。如，一 who is making such a noise?是誰發(fā)出這樣的吵鬧聲？一 It must be the children.定是孩子們。此外，it還可以用作沒有具體意義的主語，出現(xiàn)于表示天氣、 氣候、溫度、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、距離等意義的句子中。如：It is halfpast three nOW0現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)半鐘。(9) :C句意:抱歉打擾你一下。這是五樓,對吧？是的，你想去哪?本題考查的是日常用語的

51、用法。A的意思為“你 住在哪？” o B的意思為“你來自哪個(gè)國家？” o C的意思為“你 想去哪？ o D的意思為“你在哪？ o故c正確。(10) :B句意：一一大衛(wèi)要下個(gè)月才能回家呢。哦，我說早了！他回來了。本題考查的是日常用語的用法。speaktoosoon意為“說早了”。故B正確。(11) :C句意：我反對認(rèn)為女人的位置就在廚房這樣的想法。本題考查的是同位語從句的連接詞。由題意可知，athe womanS place is in thekitchen. ”是我反對的想法的內(nèi)容,因此該 句是同位語從句，應(yīng)由that引導(dǎo)。故C正確?！局R拓展】同位語從句和定語從句的辨析是常考的考點(diǎn)。同位語從

52、句同它所修飾的名詞在內(nèi)容上是等同關(guān)系，是在述說先 行詞的具體內(nèi)容，而定語從句說明前一名詞的性質(zhì)、特征，對先行詞進(jìn)行修飾、限制，是先行詞不可缺少的定語。引導(dǎo)詞在同位 語從句中不作句子成分;而在定語從句中必作句子成分，是從句所修飾的詞的替代詞。試比較:The fact that theChinesepeopleinvented the compass is known to allo 中國人發(fā)明指南針這個(gè)事實(shí)是眾所周知的。(同位語從旬)The fact that wetalked about is very important.我們談?wù)摰倪@個(gè)事實(shí)很重要。(定語從句):D句意：這段路應(yīng)該只需要30分

53、鐘，但實(shí)際上通常要花一一個(gè)小時(shí)。本題考查的是介詞短語的意義辨析o in turn意為“輪流?！癷ngeneral意為“總體上” o in time意為“及時(shí)o “in fact意為“實(shí)際上” o故D正確。:A句意：我越了解麗莎，就越喜歡她。本題考查的是固定句型“The more*the more”。more后面分別接形容詞/副詞的比較級，意為“越越” 0故A正確。:C句意：一一瓊斯先生來這家公司之前是做什么的?一一他開了超過25年的城市巴士。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由 題意可知，開城市巴士這個(gè)動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在為止持續(xù)了 25年多，并且for +時(shí)間段是完成時(shí)的顯著標(biāo)志。故C正確。:A句意：一一今年我的

54、生日趕在一個(gè)星期六。一一太好r!我們有時(shí)問開個(gè)大party 了 ！本題考查的是定冠詞和不定冠 詞的用法。第一個(gè)空表示泛指，所以用不定冠詞a。第二個(gè)空同 樣表示泛指，而time是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不填冠詞。故A正確。試題3 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon out .work B. come C. give D. handAs time went on, the theory she had stuck correct A. proved B. to provi

55、ng C. to proved D. to proveThe huge fire is reported to have more than300 people dead.A. remained . B. kept C. left D. had The art exhibition by me agreat successA. run, promises, Congratulations B. made, whishes, CongratulationsC. run, expects , Congratulation D. made , seems , Congratulation What*

56、s wrong with the book? One page is A. disappeared B. losing C. missing D. disappearing 答案：BCCACBefore she went abroad she spent as much time as she could English .A. practise to speak B. practising speakingA. either B. neither C. any D. someA. anyB. a C. some D. muchC. practise speaking D. to practi

57、se speaking Did you say you like the film TINATIC? I said itf s not bad .中華考試網(wǎng) A. Not exactly B. I don * t know why C. You1 re great D. That1s all rightI donT t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ?A. do I B. could he C. has he D. did heIt was until last year hat he left his hom

58、e town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his ownA telephone call him hurrying to his home town A. made B. force C. sent D. let答案：BADCC Did you have difficulty talking tothe foreigner ? No. I

59、 only could not follow him when he spoketoo fast 12. The old lady has never the house sinceshe moved in.A. been away B. left C. livedD. stayed at13. Were sure of winning the match. 轉(zhuǎn) 自：考試網(wǎng)-Examw. Com Wefll meet our match.A. Dont be so sureB. So are we C. Itf s out ofquestion D. I think so14. I have

60、no one me , for I can deal with itall by myself .A. help B. to help C. helped D. to have helped15. Id them to stay at home the whole day.A. rather B. better C. prefer D. agree答案：DBAAC試題4第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空1. He is a writer.A. failure as B. a failure as C. the failure for D. a failure with2. - can you come on Mo