2023年宜昌市中考英語模擬試卷及其答案

1、用心 愛心 專心湖北省2023屆宜昌市中考英語模擬試卷總分值120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘上傳?？保嚎吕蠋煹谝痪植浚郝犃y試 (25分)I. 聽對話選擇圖片：你將聽到五段小對話, 請你根據(jù)聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。每段對話之后你將有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽一遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。 A B CD E F 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _II. 聽對話答復(fù)以下問題：你將聽到六段對話，每段對話之后你將看到一個(gè)或幾個(gè)問題。請根據(jù)聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇能答復(fù)所提問題的最正確答案。每段對話之后你將有5至10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。共10小題，計(jì)10分。請聽第六至八段對話, 答復(fù)第6至8三個(gè)小

2、題。6. Where are the students meeting?A. At the park.B. At the square.C. At the library.7. How are they going home?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.8. Whats the weather like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 請聽第九段對話, 答復(fù)第9至10兩個(gè)小題。9. Whats wrong with James?A. He went to a doctor.B. His stomach h

3、urts.C. He ate too much.10. Who is Julie ? A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A student.請聽第十段對話, 答復(fù)第11至12兩個(gè)小題。11. Where are the speakers talking now?A. On the telephone. B. At the airport. C. On the plane.12. What is the woman doing? A. She is booking her flight. B. She is talking about her traveling. C. S

4、he is making sure she has booked her flight.請聽第十一段對話, 答復(fù)第13至15三個(gè)小題。13. How much pocket money does the girl get from her father each week?A. 14 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 20 yuan.14. Where does the girls father put his secret money? A. In his pocket.B. In a box under his bed.C. In his wallet.15. What is the

5、girl going to do with some of the money?A. To buy some books and snacks. B. To have a weekend party.C. To put it under her bed. III. 聽短文選擇答案：你將聽到一段短文，然后你將看到5個(gè)問題，請根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容選擇能答復(fù)所提問題的最正確答案。聽完短文之后你有一分鐘時(shí)間答復(fù)所提問題。聽兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。Was lunch ready when the boy got home?A. Yes, it was.B. No, it wasnt.C. Yes, but

6、 not delicious. 17. Why did the boy run out of the house?A. Because he had an exam.B. Because he quarreled with his mother.C. Because he didnt like the lunch food.What did the boy see on his desk when he got into the classroom?A. A pencil box.B. A lunch box.C. A gift box.19. Who brought the favorite

7、 food to the classroom?A. The boys mother.B. The boys classmates.C. The boy himself.20. Whats the boy talking about?A. A special exam.B. Mother and child.C. Deep mother love.IV. 聽短文填寫表格：你將聽到一段短文，請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中的有關(guān)信息。聽完短文之后你有一分鐘時(shí)間填寫表格內(nèi)空缺的內(nèi)容。聽兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。A 21._ in our schoolWhoWhatHow manyHow muchPedro

8、Notebooks Five22._ Sandy23.An_ globe One ￥20.00Miss Yang24._ 25._ ￥10.00第二局部：語言知識及運(yùn)用(30分)V. 單項(xiàng)選擇：從以下各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。共15小題，計(jì)15分。26. -Mycalculator _. What can I do in the math class? -Dont worry. Lets go to Lost and Found.A. is broken downB. doesnt workC. is lostD. has worn out27. -E

9、xcuse me, please look at the sign _.-Sorry, I didnt see it. Im putting out the cigarette. A. NO SMOKINGB. NO PARKINGC. NO ENTERING D. NO SWIMMING 28. -Would you _ turning down the music a little bit? Its too noisy. -Of course not. Ill do itright away. A. adviseB. succeedC. like D. mind 29. -Have you

10、 read todays morning paper? -Not _. Whats the latest news about the hand-foot-mouth disease?A. onlyB. yetC. everD. just 30. -Mum, Im sorry I _ my English test again, though I tried my best. -Oh, believe in yourself and youll make progress at last.A. passedB. failedC. hadD. took31. -Our class has won

11、 the first place of the friendship basketball match. - _. I was impressed by the performance of your team.A. Thats OK B. Nothing muchC. All rightD. Congratulations 32. -I dont have a partner to play table tennis with. - Why_ a sports club to practice a lot?A. dont joinB. not joiningC. not to joinD.

12、dont you join33. -Bruce, how did you like the movie you saw last night? -It was _. I left the cinema half way through it. A. original B. special C. boring D. creative 34. -Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work? - No, thanks. My father said he would _ on his way home.A. look for me B. pick

13、 me upC. let me downD. take after me 35. -They are discussing what to do for the disabled.- _is necessary to provide them with more positions.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. There 36. -Id like to choose light blue as my bedroom color. -_. The color brings me a relaxing and peaceful feeling. A. I disagreeB. I

14、suppose soC. I cant decideD. Im afraid not 37. -Listen! Kathy is playing the piano in the next room. -It _ not be Kathy. She has gone to Hangzhou to visit the Cross-sea Bridge. A. canB. mustC. needD. shall 38. -How long has the nationwide ban(禁止) on plastic bags been put into practice? -_ the beginn

15、ing of June. A. Behind B. SinceC. Among D. At39. -I wonder _ you know about the 29th Olympic torch火炬. -It is 72 centimeters high, weighs 980 grams.A. how heavyB. how highC. how muchD. how old 40. -What do you think of the book AHaw Tree written by a woman writer? -It reminds me of the days _ I spent

16、 in the countryside.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where VI. 完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。共15小題，計(jì)15分。I cant believe the homework my seven-year-old son brings home! I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework (41). There is so much work and he is very (42) afte

17、r school. I have to give him a little time-out, so he can swim (43) just get relaxed in front of the TV. Then we continued and it (44) a few hours at least to finish all the homework. I dont remember having so much work when I was at this (45) and I dont remember it being so hard!It seems to me as i

18、f I am paying the school and they are sending my child (46) with so much work for me to (47) him do! Why dont they do all this work at school? I think these (48) are doing the students great harm傷害! They shouldnt be (49) to give the kids so much work to do on their (50).Then the sport is pushed agai

19、n and again! I have always been a (51) of sports, but I can see that my son is not as interested as I (52) to be. I can see that he would rather read or do something (53) like drama or art. I would love him to be a sportsman, but if that isnt (54) he wants, then I would rather he was happy. Kids sho

20、uld (55) their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do! 41. A. comparedB. followedC. correctedD. done42. A. tiredB. influencedC. surprisedD. pleased 43. A. butB. orC. andD. then44. A. collectsB. affordsC. takesD. writes45. A. relationB. timeC. momentD. age46. A. knowled

21、geB. experimentC. homeD. example47. A. direct B. check C. encourageD. help 48. A. schoolsB. brainsC. choicesD. differences49. A. regardedB. suggestedC. allowedD. managed50. A. serviceB. ownC. energyD. shame51. A. strangerB. discovererC. memberD. lover52. A. happenedB. used C. agreedD. wished 53. A.

22、strictB. nervousC. elseD. usual54. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose55. A. receiveB. missC. developD. achieve第三局部：閱讀與寫作65分VII. 閱讀理解：讀A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案；讀C篇短文，將其選項(xiàng)中的五個(gè)句子復(fù)原到短文當(dāng)中。 共15小題，計(jì)30分。ABargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops. Bargai

23、ning is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, wed like to offer you some advice. The tips(竅門) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unless its near the end of the bargaining

24、. Always try and drop the sellers offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face. Getting angry hard

25、ly gets you the price you want.KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the

26、 list below. This is very general and is based(根據(jù)) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.56. Who is this passage written for?A. Owners of back-street shops.B. Businessmen in Beijing.C. Those

27、 who are good at bargaining.D. Those who travel in Beijing.57. What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage? A. Beijing markets.B. Bargaining tips. C. Lowest prices.D. Sellers offer. 58. What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller? A. Keep smiling.B.

28、Be patient. C. Dont get angry.D. Dont say anything. 59. What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?A. Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends.B. Dont offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.C. Drop the sellers offering price four or fiv

29、e times倍until he agrees.D. Dont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists. 60. Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?A. Whenever you go shopping, take a price list with you. B. You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB.C. The price ra

30、nge(范圍) for you to bargain is usually between 40% and 500%. D. Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.BHeight is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually

31、lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhea

32、lthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt(疑心) youre wondering how fast you should grow.It depends.Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 ce

33、ntimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how yo

34、uve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt頂峰during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier o

35、r later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty. 61. The Chinese for the word “puberty is _. A. 童年時(shí)期B.嬰幼兒時(shí)期C.習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D. 生長發(fā)育期62. If you want to know how fast

36、and how tall you should grow, _. A. you should have enough exerciseB. you can ask doctors for help C. you should save the environmentD. You can record your growth during puberty 63. This passage is mainly about _. A. how the genes work in your bodyB. when is the time you grow fast C. why you look li

37、ke your parentsD. how you grow to a certain height 64. After reading this passage, we can explain _. A. how good it is to be a doctorB. how much sleep time we need C. why genes cant decide everythingD. what healthy diet is65. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Your height most probably depend

38、s on how high your parents are. B. Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys. C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed. D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.CA. running away is anything B. they often find them in risky situationsC.

39、 it may be natural D. these kids are more easily to get affected(感染)E. no one cares about them F. you probably imagineWhen you think about running away, (66) _ that there will be no more rules, no parent to tell you what to do, no more fights. Sounds great and exciting, right? In fact, (67) _ but fu

40、n. Kids who run away face new problems like not having any money, food to eat, a safe place to sleep, or anyone to take care of them.People with no home and no money become ready to do anything just to meet their everyday needs. Because of this, (68) _ that would be terrible even for adults. Runaway

41、 kids join in dangerous crimes(犯罪) much more often than kids who live at home.Kids who live on the streets often have to steal(偷) for a living. Many take drugs to get through the day because they become so sad and feel that (69) _. Some are forced(被迫) to do things they wouldnt normally do to make mo

42、ney. The number of kids with HIV or AIDS and other diseases is higher on streets, too, because (70) _. This problem is attracting more and more attention.VIII. 寫作：本大題共三局部，計(jì)35分。A根據(jù)所給漢語完成以下句子。共5小題，計(jì)10分71. 有些孩子喜歡開著燈睡覺。Some children prefer to sleep _.72. 請問他現(xiàn)在身體康復(fù)了嗎？Can you tell me_?73. 她沖動得說不出話來。She wa

43、s so excited _.74. 他看上去很悲傷，我們讓他振奮起來吧！Helookssad. _！75. 有時(shí)一個(gè)廣告會使你買一些你根本不需要的東西。At times an advertisement can lead you to buy something _.B. 模仿寫作: 計(jì)10分汶川地震，全國很多地方都有震感。請你根據(jù)下面方框中所給詞語，模仿Sandra對當(dāng)時(shí)經(jīng)歷的描述，把Benny的描述補(bǔ)充完整。字?jǐn)?shù)6080。Sandra: I was almost asleep when I felt the bed rocking. Suddenly I noticed our blin

44、ds(百頁窗) moving. So I quickly looked around to see what was happening. I found my ceiling fan was moving although I had turned it off a moment ago. I quickly woke up my children and we left the building as quickly as possible. feel my chair moving and see the computer shaking hear noises coming from

45、the shaking windowsee what is going on shake as if it is going to fall wake up my housemates Benny: I was in my office _C. 創(chuàng)新寫作：計(jì)15分下面是汶川地震中的一張照片。它記錄了一個(gè)叫郎錚的三歲男孩在地震十小時(shí)后被解放軍從廢墟(debris)中救出(rescue)。躺在擔(dān)架(stretcher)上的他慢慢地舉起右手向救他的人敬禮salute to。請你以“感動為題，用英語簡單描述這個(gè)故事并寫出你的感想。要求：故事描述要包括提供的所有信息。字?jǐn)?shù)：80-100。短文開頭已給出，

46、不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。MovedAt 14:28 on May 12, an earthquake broke out in Wenchuan. Soon people all over China went to the rescue. _參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力答案I. 15 ABECF II. 610 CCABC 1115 ACCBA . 1620 BCBAC(120每題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。) . 21. (charity) sale 22. ￥5.0023. animal (snow) 24. CDs 25. Several(2125每題1分；與所給答案不符的不得分。) 筆試答案V. 單項(xiàng)選擇2630 CADBB3135 DDCBC3640 BABCB(2640每題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。)VI. 完形填空4145 DABCD4650 CDACB5155 DBCAC(4155每題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。)VII.閱讀理解5660 DBAAC6165 DBDCC6670 FABED(5670每題2分。與所給答案不符的不得分。)VIII.寫作A完成句子71. with the (bedroom) light(s) on72. if/whether he is well/in good health