安徽省淮南市尚塘中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、安徽省淮南市尚塘中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -I told you that he would come to see you. -Actually I had little doubt _ it was true. A. whether B. that C. since D. if參考答案：B14. If we keep wasting so much energy, _ are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problems B. difficulties C.

2、 questions D. chances參考答案：D略3. To his disappointment, the company _ Mr. Lins demands for changing his damaged computer. A. turned off B. turned down C. turned up D. turned over 參考答案：B4. He is difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his, _,is more true than any others.A once gained B wh

3、en to gain C after gained D while gaining參考答案：A略5. The large number of left-behind children has already become a social issue. If _ unsolved, it will cause serious problems,A. remained B. keeping C. left D. making參考答案：C6. Without our teams great effort,the art exhibition last week such a great succe

4、ss.A. wouldnt be B. wont beC. wouldnt have been D. wont have been參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：沒有我們組的努力，上周的藝術(shù)展覽不會取得這么大的成功。介詞without意為“若不是”“要不是”，在這里引出虛擬語氣。表示與過去事實相反，主句謂語動詞用would/wouldnt have done sth。故選C。7. Todays approach to advertising is very different from _ of 20 years ago.A. thatB. itC. someD. any參考答案：A句意：今天

5、廣告的方法不同于20年前的方式了。that那個=the approach，可代指前文提到的the +名詞的同類事物。it指前文提到的事或物的本身；some某一個；any任何一個。故選A?！九e一反三】代詞one,it,that的用法區(qū)別代詞one, it that的用法在歷屆高考題中出現(xiàn)的頻率較高，是高考的熱點之一。1）one, it, that常常用來代替或避免重復(fù)某個名詞。例如：Im looking for a flat. Id really like one with a garden.-Where did you find your watch? - I find it in our c

6、lassroom.The population of China is larger than that of any other country.2）one可指人或物，只替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)用ones. One是泛指，但有限定修飾語，如the, this, that修飾就變成了特指。如：One must do ones duty. Mary has a red pencil and Jane has a blue one.The new designs are much better than the old ones.3）.that只指物，不指人，可替代可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，具有“特指”

7、性質(zhì)。指的是同類事物中的另一樣?xùn)|西，即同類異物。如：The library of our school is bigger than that of yours.(that代替的是另一個圖書館。)4）one 和that 在代替可數(shù)名詞時，如果沒有前置定語只有后置定語時， the one 和that可互換。但該名詞如有前置定語，則只能用the one,而不能用that。例如：I will take the seat next to the one(=that)by the window.我就坐窗口的那個座位旁邊。I prefer the large box to the small one.(o

8、ne 不可用that替換 )。5）That的復(fù)數(shù)形式those代替可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)?？芍溉嘶蛭?，一般后面跟修飾語。如：Todays cellphones are smaller than those(=the ones)used in the past.The students who do best in exam are not always those(=the ones) with the best brains.6）the one(ones)或 that ,those 指代某一名詞做定語從句的先行詞時，其關(guān)系代詞which在that之后，which不能省略，而在the one、ones

9、 之后,which可省略。如：Their problem today is somewhat similar to that which they faced many years ago.7）代替不可數(shù)名詞時，應(yīng)該用that。如：The equipment is different from that.8）it代替上文所提到的名詞時，是指同類事物中的同一樣?xùn)|西，即同類事物。如：I have lost my pen. Im looking for it.9）it和that可代替前面整個句子的意思，而one卻不能；that可引導(dǎo)一個限定性定語從句，代替某個先行詞（單復(fù)數(shù)名詞均可），it和one則

10、不能；it可代替不定式、動名詞或從句，用作形式主語或形式賓語，也可用于強調(diào)句型中，而one和that則不能。如：-I will make bed for you. It is very kind of you.Jim said he had read my novel.But that was not possible.A clock is an instrument that tells time.The students that surf the Internet will be punished by the teacher.It is nice to see you again.It

11、 is no use calling her up.I found it impossible for me to pass the test.It was I who broke your window.8. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the參考答案：A解析：不定冠詞表示泛指，指不限定的人或物。題意是“不休息駕駛4個小時的車不是個好主意”。9. I just cant put this new 1amp togetlaer

12、 properly _，dearFollow the instructions step by step ATake care BDont bother CThats it DBe patient參考答案：D10. Janes always nervous when she has to make a speech; she must accustom herself to be when she is with people Aat ease Bin disguise Cat risk Din relief參考答案：A11. - Why do you look worried?- Fred

13、left the company half an hour ago. His work _ unfinished since.A. left B. was left C. has left D. has been left參考答案：D解析：時態(tài).題干中有since，故此處用現(xiàn)在完成時.12. Whats the matter with John? Hes had his leg _ trying to save a boy from a fire. A. wounding B. wounded C. being wounded D. to be wounded 參考答案：B略13. The w

14、ay _ he worked out the problem isnt the way _ I told him.A. /; / B. which; which C. /; what D. that; what參考答案：A略14. Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved參考答案：D略15. .Coach, can I continue with the training?

15、Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless參考答案：B略二、 填空16. As I was making my way to the coffee shop，I noticed an old man 61 was poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He h

16、ad a little lunch stretched out in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.Then I joined the line and waited _62_ (serve). There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twenty-dollar bill and requested a glass of orange juice as well_63_a favour.The_64_(puzzle) waitress look

17、ed at the young man, not 65 (complete) understanding the request.The young man asked her to give the juice and the change to 66 old man eating his lunch outside on the bench. The waitress said she 67 (give) them to the old man as he had told her to. Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between

18、 the waitress and the old man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo _68_(take) to record the smiles on both of their faces.As I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered 69 the young man didnt just perform this act of kindness 70 (he). I suspect that it is because in his hear

19、t he hoped that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this old man, too. 參考答案：61.who/that 62to be served 63as 64puzzled 65completely66the 67would give 68taken 69why 70himself61使用定語從句。先行詞是an old man，指人，定語從句中缺少主語。故填who/that。62wait后應(yīng)跟不定式作賓語，且serve與I之間為被動關(guān)系。故填to be served。63as we

20、ll as為介詞短語，意為“除之外，還有”。故填as。64修飾名詞waitress用形容詞，修飾人用過去分詞形式的形容詞“感到迷惑”，故填puzzled。65修飾非謂語動詞understanding時應(yīng)用副詞。故填completely。66此處為特指上文的“老人”，用定冠詞。故填the。67根據(jù)語境可知，他將送給那位老人點的東西，故用將來時態(tài)，且主句用過去時態(tài)，故用過去將來時態(tài)。故填would give。68使用“have賓語賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)，photo與take之間為被動關(guān)系。用過去分詞，故填taken。69句意：我想知道為什么這個年輕人不親自做善事。從句中不缺主語和賓語，但缺少語義“為什么

21、”。故填why。70句意：我想知道為什么這個年輕人不親自做善事。可知用反身代詞。故填himself?！军c撥】本文講述的是作者在一間咖啡店的經(jīng)歷，及對傳遞善行的思考。三、 閱讀理解17. Salvation Army Angel ProgramAngel Tree collects gifts for children and families in need. Participate by selecting an angel from any Angel Tree at all Cyprus Credit Union location or any Utah Macys Department

22、 store. Shop for your angel, then return your new, unwrapped gift to the same Angel Tree. Gifts must be returned before December 14. For more information, call (801) 988-5678 in the Salt Lake area,(801) 374-2588 in the Provo area. Utah Association for People with Intellectual Disabilities Holiday Gi

23、ft Box ProgramThe program serves primarily low-income adults with intellectual disabilities who dont qualify for other programs because of age limits, said Joyce Whalen, the associations board president. To donate, visit the association at 1326 S.2100 East from 9am to about 5:30 pm to choose an orna

24、ment (裝飾物) that provides information about an individual who will benefit from the program. Shop for new items and return them by December 14. Donations of generic items, such as towels, socks and hygiene products also accepted, as are monetary donations. For more information, call 801-440-1674.Utah

25、 Foster Care Foundations Giving Tree ProgramThe program seeks new gifts and cash donations to fulfill the holiday wishes of more than 1,000 children in state-licensed foster homes. Many of the children in care have been removed from their biological homes because of neglect or abuse, said Nikki Mack

26、ay, the foundations director. Christmas can be a difficult time for them. To learn how to support the program, call 877-505-5437.Utah State Hospital Forgotten Patient ProgramThe program provides Christmas gifts for hundreds of patients with mental illness. In the history of the program-which may go back as far as 60 years, organizer Shawna Peterson said, weve never had a forgotten patient. And she doesnt want this year to cha