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1、安徽省阜陽市南照職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Before the sales start, I make a list of _my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. when D. which參考答案:c略2. A number of books in the library _been stolen so that the number of them _ smaller than before. A. have, is B. has, is C. has, are D. have, are參

2、考答案:A3. We want someone to design the new art museum for us? the young fellow have a try? AMay BShall CWill DNeed參考答案:B4. She is _ at her boyfriend. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. disappoint D. to be disappointed 參考答案:A5. Well go out for a walk after supper. Will you us?A. join B. join in C. ta

3、ke part D. take part in參考答案:A6. Once fighting_ between the two villages and many people were killed. A.broke out B. was broken out C. had broken out D. had been broken out參考答案:A略7. In the last few years, China _ great achievements in environmental protection.Awas making BmadeChad made Dhas made參考答案:

4、D考查時態(tài)。句意:在過去幾年里,中國已經(jīng)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的成就。時間狀語“In the last few years”表明應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時,故D項(xiàng)正確。8. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you參考答案:B9. With the great dam _ , well have enough electricity for everyday use.A. complete B. completed C. to be comple

5、ted D. to complete參考答案:D10. The sales manager was asked he should recommend to be the organizer of the next promotion plans.A. whatB. WhomC. howD. when參考答案:B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:銷售經(jīng)理被問到他應(yīng)該推薦誰作為下一次促銷計劃的組織者。 he should recommend to be the organizer of the next promotion plans.是一個賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,指人,故選B。11. The

6、 shocking news made us realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. whatB. howC. thatD. which參考答案:A試題分析:考查賓語從句。句意:這條令人震驚的消息讓我意識到我們將面臨多么可怕的問題。本題考查感嘆句作賓語從句。感嘆句中 what 所修飾的中心詞是名詞,how 所修飾的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。此題中空格處后面部分的中心詞是名詞 problems, 所以用 what。12. I was held up for fifteen minutes on the way in the traffic jam.

7、 _, I was late for work.A. As a result B. As usualC. Any way D. After all參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意:途中我遇到交通阻塞,被困十五分鐘。結(jié)果,我上班遲到了。A. As a result結(jié)果;B. As usual像往常一樣; C. Any way無論如何;D. After all畢竟,根據(jù)題意,故選A。13. It is important to _ to teenagers the simple fact that being addicted to the Internet will do harm t

8、o both mental and physical health.A. get across B. get through C. get over D. get down參考答案:A考查動詞短語辨析 。句意:青少年理解這個簡單的事實(shí)很重要,即沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)將對身體和心理健康都有害。get across“理解”;get through“用完,完成”;get over“克服,戰(zhàn)勝”;get down“吞咽,記下”。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。14. It was when I got back to my apartment _ I first came across my new neighbors.A.

9、 whoB. whereC. whichD. that參考答案:D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:當(dāng)我回到我的公寓的時候,我首先遇見了我的新鄰居。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞It was開頭,可能會與that構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,但需要驗(yàn)證,本句中去掉It was和that,句子When I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors完整,所以確定是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】判斷一句話是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個方法是去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),如果這句話還能夠成立就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,例如這道題,去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是:when I got back to my apartment

10、_ I first came across my new neighbors.這句話是成立的,所以是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。除了強(qiáng)調(diào)句的陳述句,還需要掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句和特殊疑問詞的結(jié)構(gòu),還有強(qiáng)調(diào)句應(yīng)用于名詞性從句的語序問題。15. After many years of trying to _ what is going on with the genetic cause of depression(抑郁癥), we are still not there yet.A. give out B. figure out C. fall out D. put out 參考答案:B 16. Mary has a

11、 house _ as Toms.A. twice as big B. as twice bigC. big as twice D. twice bigger參考答案:A略17. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!A. become B. turnedC. grown D. passed參考答案:B試題分析:become最普通用詞,作為連系動詞,指從一個狀態(tài)向另一個狀態(tài)的變化。grow常指逐漸地變成新狀態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)漸變的過程。turn側(cè)重指變得與原來截然不同,有時含貶義??梢杂脕碇割伾蚰挲g的變化。pass可表示“穿過”

12、或“渡過,也可表示“從旁邊經(jīng)過”。故選B點(diǎn)評:這幾個動詞都有變的意思,考查同義詞或詞形相近的詞的辨析是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn),考生應(yīng)引起足夠的重視。即學(xué)即練:As the years go on, we _both wiser and sadder.A.become B.turn C.grow D.pass解析:C 句意:隨著歲月的流逝,我們變聰明了,也變得多愁善感了。18. The driver _ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident. A. ignored B. checked C. disliked D. obeyed

13、參考答案:A二、 短文改錯19. I took our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to the Great Wall in last weekend. Having told about the history of the Great Wall, he was amazing at this world wonder. He was struck by the beautiful of the Great Wall. So I took photo of him, which would b

14、e a good memory for him. At the top, Mr. Brown was very interested in the activity of protecting the environment that he was eager to join in and then sign his name. Both the Great Wall or the Chinese people deep impressed him. He decided to visit more places of interest when free.參考答案:I took our fo

15、reign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to the Great Wall who in last weekend. Having told about the history of the Great Wall, he was amazing at this world 去掉 been amazedwonder. He was struck by the beautiful of the Great Wall. So I took photo of him, which would be beauty pho

16、tosa good memory for him. At the top, Mr. Brown was very interested in the activity of protecting sothe environment that he was eager to join in and then sign his name. Both the Great Wall or the singed andChinese people deep impressed him. He decided to visit more places of interest when free.deepl

17、y試題分析:作者介紹1.考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是兩個句子,逗號隔開,沒有連接詞連接,故需要一個連接詞連接兩個句子,找到兩個句子之間的共同部分Mr. Brown, he,因此可用定語從句,把he換成關(guān)系代詞who,Mr. Brown,是先行詞,who指代Mr. Brown的意思,故he改成who。2.考查介詞。last修飾名詞時,前面不需要加介詞,故去掉in。3.考查語態(tài)。根據(jù)意思可知他是被告訴的,故需要在Having后加上been。4.考查形容詞。此處是他對這一世界奇跡感到吃驚,不是令人吃驚,故用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞amazed。5.考查名詞。此處應(yīng)用名詞,因?yàn)榍懊嬗卸ü谠~,意為長城的

18、美,故將beautiful改為beauty。6.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處意為我給他照了好多相片,肯定不止一張,故用復(fù)數(shù)。7.考查副詞。此處為固定句型:sothat如此以至于,故將very改為so。8.考查動詞時態(tài)。此文描述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)用過去時態(tài),故將sign改為signed。9.考查連詞。此處為固定短語:bothand,故將or改為and。10.考查副詞。此處為副詞修飾動詞,留下深刻印象,故用deeply。三、 閱讀理解20. As Shanghai prepared to introduce mandatory(強(qiáng)制的) garbage sorting on July 1, games an

19、d toys that examined fun ways to spread information about the garbage sorting were to encourage younger people to take action.A 15-second video of a game went on Chinese social media. In the video, players wearing VR(虛擬) headsets saw four different types of trash can in front of them, and had to thr

20、ow different types of garbage into the right buckets(桶) to get points. Although it was not the only VR game in the place, visitors lined up around the booth to explore it because of the garbage-sorting theme.“As a Shanghai, I am in great need of this game. Maybe I wont need to check how to categoriz

21、e(分類) each piece of garbage on my phone while going through all my garbage every day if I play this game more often, ” said ZhouZhou, a young Shanghai. But some social media users in Shanghai have complained about the difficulty of sorting different types of garbage.Wu Xia, founder and CEO of Vitrel

22、laCore, the company that created the game, said the idea was to provide an interesting way of learning about garbage sorting. “Its simple and easy to understand. People can practice sorting garbage without actually going through their trash, and it is a more effective method than using paper materia

23、ls when training volunteers,” Wu said.32. What is the purpose of the VR game?A. Just for fun.B. Teach students to sort garbage.C. Do exercise.D. Keep fit.33. What do some people complain about?A. It is too hard to sort garbage.B. There are too many people lining up.C. The VR game should be more interesting.D. There are more ways to use paper materials.34. What is the meaning of the underlined word in the last Paragraph?A successfulB. interestingC. traditionalD. disappointing35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Young people like VR games more.B. Shan

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