在java中使用正則表達(dá)式

1、在 JAVA 中使用正則表達(dá)式j(luò)dk1 4 中加入了java util regex 包提供對正則表達(dá)式的支持。而且 Java lang String 類中的replaceAll 和split 函數(shù)也是調(diào)用的正則表達(dá)式來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。正則表達(dá)式對字符串的操作主要包括：字符串匹配，指定字符串替換，指定字符串查找和字符串分割。下面就用一個(gè)例子來說明這些操作是如何實(shí)現(xiàn)的： %Pattern p=null; /正則表達(dá)式Matcher m=null; /操作的字符串b;String s=null;StringBuffer sb=null;i=0;/字符串匹配，這是不符合的p = Pattern compile

2、(a*b);m = p matcher(baaaaab);b = m matches();out pr ln(b+);/字符串匹配，這是符合的p = Pattern compile(a*b);m = p matcher(aaaaab);b = m matches();out pr ln(b+);/字符串替換p = Pattern compile(ab);m = p matcher(aaaaab);s = m replaceAll(d);out pr ln(s+);p = Pattern compile(a*b);m = p matcher(aaaaab);s = m replaceAll(d)

3、;out pr ln(s+);p = Pattern compile(a*b);m = p matcher(caaaaab);s = m replaceAll(d);out pr ln(s+);/字符串查找p = Pattern compile(cat);m = p matcher(one cat two catshe yard);sb = new StringBuffer();while (m find() m appendReplacement(sb, dog);i+;m appendTail(sb);out pr ln(sb toString()+);out pr ln(i+);i=0;

4、p = Pattern compile(cat);m = p matcher(one cat two ca tshe yard);sb = new StringBuffer();while (m find() m appendReplacement(sb, dog);i+;m appendTail(sb);out pr ln(sb toString()+);out pr ln(i+);p = Pattern compile(cat);m = p matcher(one cat two catshe yard);p=m pattern();m = p matcher(bacatab);b = m

5、 matches();out pr ln(b+);s = m replaceAll(dog);out pr ln(s+);i=0;p = Pattern compile(fds)2,);m = p matcher(dsa da fdsfds aaafdsafds aaf);sb = new StringBuffer();while (m find() m appendReplacement(sb, dog);i+;m appendTail(sb);out pr ln(sb toString()+);out pr ln(i+);p = Pattern compile(cat);m = p mat

6、cher(one cat two catshe yard);sb = new StringBuffer();while (m find() m appendReplacement(sb, cat);m appendTail(sb);out pr ln(sb toString()+);String aa=sb toString();out pr ln(aa+);/字符串分割p = Pattern compile(a+);String a=p split(caaaaaat);for(i=0;iout pr ln(ai+);p = Pattern compile(a+);a=p split(c aa aaaa t,0);for(i=0;iA LENGTH;I+)out pr ln(ai+);p = Pattern compile( +);a=p split(c aa aaaa t,0);for(i=0;iA LENGTH;I+)out pr ln(ai+);p = Pattern compile(+);a=p split(dsaf