高一定語從句專項練習及答案與詳細

1、學習必備歡迎下載定語從句專項練習1.Theplace_interestedmemostwastheChildrensPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thisisthehotel_lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear_theChineseCommunistParty

2、wasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Thatistheday_Illneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when6.Thefactory_wellvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_.A.th

3、athavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebook_theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10.Thepen_heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof_satasmallboy

4、.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12.Theengineer_myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereinyourclassanyone_familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.whosC.whichD.whose14.Iminterestedin_youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary_wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.

5、whoC.whatD.as學習必備歡迎下載16.Heisntsuchaman_heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,_weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18.LiMing,_totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim19.Idontlike_asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20.Heta

6、lkedalotaboutthingsandpersons_theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,_isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof_arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.Youretheonlypersonevermet_Ive_coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D

7、./;who24.Ilostabook,_Icantremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofItD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,_Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it27.Icanneverforgettheday_weworkedtogetherandtheday

8、_wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28.Theway_helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./29.Thisisthereason_hedidntcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich30.Thismachine,_formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedaft

9、erC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason_hedidntcomewas_hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what32.Heisworkinghard,_willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who學習必備歡迎下載33.Thatisnottheway_Idoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.Ihavetwogrammars,_areofgreatu

10、se.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.Iwanttousethesametools_usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36.Myneighborsusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37.Thisisthemagazine_Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.from

11、which38.Heisnotsuchaman_wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.canYoudependonwhateverpromise_hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose40.Smoking,_isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41.-Didyouasktheguard_happened?-Yes,hetoldmeall_heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;t

12、hat42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_cars_increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays_,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatf

13、ollowed45.Isthegasoxygenonly_helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_hecouldsee_wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is_someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotb

14、eateninthegame,_hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who學習必備歡迎下載49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen參考答案及解析1.A.which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語?！?.C.和誰講話要說speaktosb.本題全句應(yīng)為Doyouknowthemanwho

15、mIspoketo.。whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。3.D.where4.C.when是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。是關(guān)系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。學習必備歡迎下載5A.which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6C.解析同第5題。7.A.解析見第3題。8.A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負數(shù)概念，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復述的被動語態(tài)havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則theone應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9.A.“談到某事物”應(yīng)說talkaboutsth.。abou

16、t是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能用that。10.A.withwhich是介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導定語從句.with有用的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定語從句中作狀語,即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在從句中作狀語.12.D.withwhom引導定語從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14.A.th

17、at引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.15.D.thesame.as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16.D.suchas是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.17.B.as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert

18、是定語從句.withwhom放在從句中為:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.19.C.as引導定語從句時通常構(gòu)成suchas或thesameas固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用sucha.,本題中suchbooks,such直接修飾復數(shù)名詞.20.B.things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關(guān)系代詞21.D.who要用引導非限制性定語從句,whothat.作從句的主語.22.C.twothirds

19、ofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.23.D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因為,whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句whocoulddoit.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle引導非限制性定語從句,whosetitle也可以說成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor以.而聞名.26.C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.27.A.兩個先行詞

20、theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中，常用that來代替“in(或其他介詞)+which”、學習必備歡迎下載when或where，而that?？墒÷浴hy29.D.forwhich在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用來替代.30.B.whichIhavelookedafter構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句.31.A.Thereasonwhywasthat.已成為一

21、種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有“因為”的含義。32.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.33.A.解釋見28題.34.D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.bothofwhich用來引導非限制性定語從句.35.C.as引導定語從句時通常構(gòu)成suchas或thesameas固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語.36.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.37.D.38.D.解析見35題.39.A.hemakes是定語從句,從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that.40.B.w