綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心的IT服務(wù)管理

1、綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心的IT效力管理葛臻彧1.主要議題 為何需求關(guān)注綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心?Tivoli 綠色I(xiàn)T效力管理IBM Tivoli 綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心方案如何行動(dòng)IBM is Green DiscussionDiagnoseBuild Cool VirtualizeManage & MeasureGreen Data Center2為什么需求關(guān)注綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心電力的缺乏美國(guó)一大型大學(xué)安裝一套超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī) 發(fā)現(xiàn)電力僅能滿(mǎn)足系統(tǒng)2/3的需求 需求破費(fèi)20000美圓的電力系統(tǒng)晉級(jí)能源費(fèi)用不斷增長(zhǎng)IDC報(bào)告 (IDC - Doc #204904, Dec 2006)“在1996 至2021年間, 效力器費(fèi)用根本持平,

2、但能源費(fèi)用估計(jì)將增長(zhǎng) 8倍短少足夠的冷卻才干美國(guó)加州一大型醫(yī)院數(shù)據(jù)中心效力器從30臺(tái)增長(zhǎng)到70臺(tái). 產(chǎn)生的熱量使得數(shù)據(jù)中心溫度到達(dá)33o, 效力器無(wú)法穩(wěn)定任務(wù).2003年, 一臺(tái)空調(diào)的缺點(diǎn)使得溫度超越37度. 該缺點(diǎn)導(dǎo)致醫(yī)院實(shí)驗(yàn)室的系統(tǒng)宕機(jī), 呵斥效力器和硬盤(pán)的40,000 美圓經(jīng)濟(jì)損失, 并且引發(fā)500,000美圓的制冷系統(tǒng)重建. 政府法規(guī)要求數(shù)據(jù)中心更高的能源效能美國(guó)環(huán)境維護(hù)署 (EPA) The EPA was directed by federal legislation (H.R. Bill 5646, now public law 109-431) to study and pro

3、mote the use of energy efficient computer servers in data centers. 日本節(jié)能中心 (ECCJ)3Tivoli 綠色 效力管理An Integrated Approach to controlling energy costs數(shù)據(jù)中心IT資源、IT效力的集中視圖，包括能源運(yùn)用情況經(jīng)過(guò)基于戰(zhàn)略的管理在確保效力程度的同時(shí)保證資源的有效利用可視化See your business可控化Manage risk & compliance自動(dòng)化Build agility into Operations經(jīng)過(guò)有效的監(jiān)控管理來(lái)優(yōu)化能源運(yùn)用4IBM

4、Tivoli效力管理的新功能Optimize your enterprise for energy efficiency目前運(yùn)用多少電力?哪些效力運(yùn)用了最多的電力?能否可以在滿(mǎn)足效力程度的前提下節(jié)約電力?節(jié)省電力可以帶來(lái)多少收益?什么是首先應(yīng)該做的?5Business Service ManagementFacility Design, Maintenance and RemediationData WarehouseTivoli Monitoring for Green EnergyIT Asset Lifecycle ManagementApplication Response Time

5、ManagementEnergy Usage and AccountingIT Server Provisioning and Load BalancingEnergy cost modelingData WarehouseIT 資產(chǎn)(Servers, storage)建筑系統(tǒng)(HVAC, power, lighting, security)數(shù)據(jù)中心根底架構(gòu)(UPS, PDUs)IT Assets Energy ManagerAdditional ITM AgentsTivoli 綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心處理方案6Tivoli 綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心方案內(nèi)容 監(jiān)控與運(yùn)用管理監(jiān)控電力運(yùn)用、溫度、效力器運(yùn)用率等跟蹤運(yùn)用

6、呼應(yīng)時(shí)間運(yùn)用與計(jì)費(fèi)管理追蹤電力運(yùn)用數(shù)量、費(fèi)用以及運(yùn)用者資產(chǎn)管理找出能源運(yùn)用低效的資產(chǎn)，以晉級(jí)或更新自動(dòng)化管理當(dāng)電力或溫度問(wèn)題時(shí)自動(dòng)管理任務(wù)負(fù)載業(yè)務(wù)效力管理顯示能源問(wèn)題對(duì)業(yè)務(wù)效力的影響 (dashboard)DiagnoseBuild Cool VirtualizeManage & MeasureGreen Data Center7Tivoli Monitoring for Green Energy (New)監(jiān)視數(shù)據(jù)中心電力運(yùn)用的關(guān)鍵參數(shù)顯示數(shù)據(jù)中心資源的溫度情況對(duì)運(yùn)用、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、買(mǎi)賣(mài)、路由器、 VoIP 、效力器、機(jī)架、 blade centers、刀片等的集中管理Gives data cen

7、ter and facilities managers a common view of energy usageAnnounced May 21, 20218IBM Tivoli Monitoring架構(gòu)管理效力器 (TEMS)HUBRemote管理代理 (TEMA)管理門(mén)戶(hù) (TEPS)AgentsLocal CacheRemote TEMSTEMS HubTEMS Data (Built in operational DB)TEPSTEPS DBWarehouseTEMS DataTEP Browser or DesktopMonitoringInfrastructureAgentsLo

8、cal Cache9強(qiáng)大的可視化才干電力溫度運(yùn)用呼應(yīng)時(shí)間電力運(yùn)用Tivoli Monitoring with the ITM Power Agent10Tivoli Monitoring for Green Energy: 數(shù)據(jù)中心優(yōu)化報(bào)表11顯示能源對(duì)業(yè)務(wù)效力的影響提供IT和設(shè)備對(duì)業(yè)務(wù)支持情況的 dashboard 基于業(yè)務(wù)效力程度來(lái)管理能源運(yùn)用Tivoli Business Service Management12業(yè)務(wù)管理IBM技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)的技術(shù)架構(gòu)可以充分利用業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)據(jù):(用于定義效力、驅(qū)動(dòng)安康和兼容性檢查、并且將IT聯(lián)絡(luò)到業(yè)務(wù)效力)事件驅(qū)動(dòng)引擎形狀/監(jiān)控情況 客戶(hù)資源數(shù)據(jù) (資產(chǎn)庫(kù)、配置管理

9、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))事件依賴(lài)性Expand to 500+ Data FeedsRADTBSM業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)CMDB運(yùn)用、網(wǎng)絡(luò)、資源發(fā)現(xiàn) (TADDM)AssetsLeverage existing Assets形狀structure status構(gòu)造Relationships & HealthORACLEPostgresDB2Incidents, Transactions, Billing, Performance, Process, ComplianceMSSQLMYSQLAny RDBMSrules答應(yīng)可視化13數(shù)據(jù)中心的可視化監(jiān)控14.經(jīng)過(guò) IBM Active Energy Manager 來(lái)對(duì)電力運(yùn)

10、用進(jìn)展跟蹤、分析和計(jì)費(fèi)Tivoli Usage and Accounting Manager: 能源運(yùn)用計(jì)費(fèi)15Tivoli Asset Management for IT部署IT資產(chǎn)和運(yùn)用時(shí)思索電力和制冷的情況，優(yōu)先思索低能耗產(chǎn)品.找出數(shù)據(jù)中心的電力和制冷設(shè)備.追蹤電力運(yùn)用情況，對(duì)高耗能的IT資產(chǎn)安排提早終了生命周期綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心的資產(chǎn)管理 度量、管理和降低電力耗費(fèi)和費(fèi)用Tivoli Usage and Accounting Manager找出電力運(yùn)用者.按用量計(jì)算費(fèi)用.對(duì)用戶(hù)進(jìn)展計(jì)費(fèi).16綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心的自動(dòng)化管理- Tivoli Provisioning ManagerTPM GreenSt

11、andby Servers125 ServersActive Servers875 ServersProvisionedDe-provisionedServer Power Usage MonitoringDashboard Reports Show Power Savings Over TimeData Stored80% Estimated Power SavingsIn Standby ModeProvisioningManager17TPM 的管理功能效力器部署存儲(chǔ)資源的部署集中式的OS映像備份和恢復(fù)補(bǔ)丁的安裝管理效力器配置的改動(dòng)存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)配置的改動(dòng)運(yùn)用模板的管理監(jiān)控報(bào)告 效力器利用率

12、用戶(hù)資源利用率 存儲(chǔ)資源的分配情況費(fèi)用管理一個(gè)合同，它把運(yùn)用和一組效力器綁定在一同，同時(shí)包含了存儲(chǔ), OS, 中間件, 補(bǔ)丁等 一切的東西都在合同里面效力合同18NIM ServerManagement DomainManaged Servers自動(dòng)化的資源部署VIO serverLPAR 1LPAR 2p5 ServersBlade ServersWindows/LinuxRDM ServerDS4000Managed StorageDS8000HMCTPC ServerCSM ServerTPM ServerWAS 5.1.1.3Server Farm資源部署任務(wù)估計(jì)用時(shí) （人工）估計(jì)用時(shí)

13、（自動(dòng)）確定資源4天1小時(shí)安裝軟件5天2小時(shí)安全和網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置5天2小時(shí)總用時(shí)14天1天19Tivoli 協(xié)作同伴Data Center Infrastructure AssetsTivoli Green Management Facility Infrastructure AssetsIT AssetsTivoli Software andIBM Systems DirectorActive Energy Manager 20如何邁向綠色數(shù)據(jù)中心?能源效能評(píng)價(jià)大約80%的客戶(hù)從未對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)中心進(jìn)展過(guò)能源評(píng)價(jià)找出能源運(yùn)用中的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題IBM Global Technology Services可以提供協(xié)

14、助搜集能源運(yùn)用的實(shí)時(shí)信息采用Tivoli 軟件來(lái)搜集IT和非IT資產(chǎn)的能源運(yùn)用情況了解數(shù)據(jù)中心的能源運(yùn)用情況采取行動(dòng)將能源管理納入整體管理架構(gòu)之中，邁向“綠色效力管理能源成為一切效力管理流程中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵要素21IBM 軟件，為了更加綠色的世界Cutting costs and carbon emissions and streamlining compliance with IBMBetween 1990 and 2005, IBM avoided CO2 emissions by an amount equal to 40% of our 1990 emissions.Consolidate

15、d 11 servers down to 3Reduced average process cycle time by 50%Achieved compression rates of 83%Consolidated 3900 33 zSeries servers Reduced road traffic by 25% in one monthImprove carbon footprint by directly reducing travel for collaborationConsolidate, Virtualize, Compress and maintain to reduce

16、energy costsComply with regulations and optimize processes to improve energy efficiency42% of IBMs employees do not regularly come into an office 40 to 50% reduction in floor space, 30% energy saving for power and cooling.Using SOA to drive energy efficiency Saved 90K tons of CO2 with resource plann

17、ing22Further extend IBMs early accomplishments by reducing CO2 emissions associated with IBMs energy use 12% from 2005 to 2021 via energy conservation, use of renewable energy, and/or funding CO2 emissions reductions with Renewable Energy Certificates or comparable instruments.Raising the Bar Next 7

18、 YearsEarly Actions & Results40%Between 1990 and 2005, IBMs global energy conservation actions reduced or avoided CO2 emissions by an amount equal to 40% of our 1990 emissions.6005004003002001000200020012002200320042005Since inception58%1998 Became the first semi-conductor company to set a numerical target for PFC em