初中英語動(dòng)詞過去式和過去分詞變化規(guī)則

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)初中英語動(dòng)詞過去式和過去分詞變化規(guī)則類型原形過去式過去分詞漢語be動(dòng)詞(ABC)amwasbeen是isarewereAB型cancould/能maymight可以；也許；可能shallshould將要；會；好嗎willwould將要；會；愿意；要AAA型costcostcost值（多少錢）；花費(fèi)cutcutcut切；剪；削；割hithithit打；撞；擊中hurthurthurt傷害；受傷；傷人感情letletlet讓mustmustmust必須；應(yīng)當(dāng)；必定是putp

2、utput放；擺readreadread讀；朗讀setsetset放；安置shutshutshut關(guān)上；封/禁閉；合攏spreadspreadspread延伸；展開AAB型beatbeatbeaten敲打；擊打；打贏ABA型becomebecamebecome變得；成為comecamecome來；來到runranrun跑/奔跑；（顏色）褪色ABB型bringbroughtbrought拿來；帶來；取來buildbuiltbuilt建筑；建立burnburntburnt燃燒/著火；使燒焦/曬黑buyboughtbought買catchcaughtcaught接/捉住;趕上;染上（疾?。ヽreep

3、creptcrept爬行（橫向的）digdugdug挖（洞、溝等）；掘dreamdreamtdreamt夢；夢想feedfedfed喂（養(yǎng)）；飼（養(yǎng)）feelfeltfelt感覺；覺得；摸；觸fightfoughtfought打架/仗；與打仗findfoundfound找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)；感到getgotgot成為；得到；具有；達(dá)到hanghunghung懸掛；吊著；把吊起have / hashadhad有；吃/喝；進(jìn)行/經(jīng)受hearheardheard聽見；聽說；得知holdheldheld拿/抱；握住;舉行keepkeptkept保持；保存；繼續(xù)不斷l(xiāng)aylaidlaid放；擱leadledled

4、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；帶領(lǐng)learnlearntlearnt學(xué)；學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會leaveleftleft離開；把留下；剩下lendlentlent借（出）；把借給loselostlost失去；丟失makemademade制造；做；使得meanmeantmeant意思是；意指meetmetmet遇見；見到paypaidpaid付錢；給報(bào)酬saysaidsaid說；講sellsoldsold賣；售sendsentsent打發(fā)；派遣；送；郵寄shineshoneshone發(fā)光；照耀；杰出；擦亮sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡覺smellsmeltsmelt嗅；聞到；發(fā)出（氣味）spellspelts

5、pelt拼寫spendspentspent度過；花費(fèi)（錢/時(shí)間）spillspiltspilt溢出；濺出；灑出spitspatspat吐痰；吐唾沫spoilspoiltspoilt糟蹋；損壞；溺愛standstoodstood站；立；起立；/坐落；經(jīng)受；持久stickstuckstuck粘??；釘??；堅(jiān)持sweepsweptswept掃除；掃teachtaughttaught教書；教telltoldtold告訴；講述；吩咐thinkthoughtthought想；認(rèn)為；考慮understandunderstoodunderstood懂得；明白；理解winwonwon獲勝；贏得windwoundw

6、ound蜿蜒ABC型bearboreborn生殖，生育；容忍，忍受beginbeganbegun開始；著手blowblewblown吹；刮風(fēng)；吹氣breakbrokebroken打破；損壞；撕開choosechosechosen選擇dodiddone做；干drawdrewdrawn繪畫；繪制；拉；拖；提取（金錢）drinkdrankdrunk喝；飲drivedrovedriven駕駛；開（車）；驅(qū)趕eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落（下）；降落; 倒flyflewflown飛；（人乘飛機(jī)）飛行；（旗子）飄動(dòng)forgetforgotforgotten忘記；忘掉freezefr

7、ozefrozen結(jié)冰givegavegiven給；遞給；付出；給予gowentgone去；走；變得；通往growgrewgrown生長；發(fā)育；種植；變得hidehidhidden把藏起來；隱藏knowknewknown知道；了解；認(rèn)識；懂得lielaylain躺；臥；平放；位于mistakemistookmistaken弄錯(cuò)rideroderidden騎（馬/自行車）；乘車ringrangrung（鐘/鈴）響；打電話riseroserisen上升；上漲seesawseen看見/到；領(lǐng)會；拜會shakeshookshaken（使）動(dòng)搖；震動(dòng)showshowedshown給看；出示；顯示singsangsung唱；唱歌sinksanksunk下沉；沉沒speakspokespoken說；講；談話；發(fā)言stealstolestolen偷；竊取swimswamswum游泳；游taketooktaken拿；拿走；做；服（藥）；乘坐；花費(fèi)throwthrewthrown投；擲；扔wakewokewoken醒；醒來；叫醒wearworeworn穿；戴writewrotewri