人教版英語(yǔ)必修二Unit4語(yǔ)法-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1、人教版英語(yǔ)必修二Unit4語(yǔ)法-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Unit 4 Wildlife protection語(yǔ)法體驗(yàn) He is opening a bottle. A bottle is being opened. He is drinking Coca cola. Coca cola is being drunk by him. She is cutting an orange. An orange is being cut by her. She is eating an orange. An orange is being eaten by her.The form of

2、present progressive passive voice:am/ is /are +being + doneam/ is / are + not + being + doneAm / Is / Are + 主語(yǔ) + being + doneThe meanings of present progressive passive voice:1 表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。2 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。Look! The farmers are picking strawberries.A new student dormitory is being built in our s

3、chool.3 表示反復(fù)進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作, 通常和always, constantly等詞連用，含有厭惡或喜歡的感情色彩。To my surprise, that book is always being read by him.4 表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。A party is being held on Christmas in our school.Look and sayA novel is being written by John.A storybook is being read by Jim.A call is being made by Mike.a novel, w

4、rite, Johna storybook, read, JimA call, make, Mikea car, fix, my fatherA car is being fixed by my father.Dinner is being cooked by a cook.dinner, cook, a cook The math homework is being done by my brother.math homework, do, my brotherchicken, eat, TomChicken is being eaten by Tom.clothes, wash, my l

5、ittle sisterthe floor, sweep, my motherThe clothes are being washed by my little sister.The floor is being swept by my mother. 1 到處都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)消息。 The news _ _ _ about everywhere.2 許多高樓都在建設(shè)中，人們明年將搬進(jìn)去。 Many tall buildings _ _ _ , and people will _ in next year.3 看！那個(gè)寶寶正由她阿姨照看。 Look! The baby _ _ _ _ by her

6、 aunt.填漏補(bǔ)缺is being talkedare being builtmoveis being looked after4 目前，這個(gè)問(wèn)題正在討論中。 At present, the problem _ _ _ .5 最近，我們學(xué)校在舉行很多演講。 A lecture _ _ _ by a famous professor in our university now.6 下星期，許多專(zhuān)家將來(lái)我們學(xué)校視察。 Next week, our school _ _ _ by many specialists.7 第30屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2012年在倫敦舉行。 The 30th Olympic Ga

7、mes _ _ _ in London in 2012. is being discussedis being givenis being inspectedis being held下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，你能找出來(lái)嗎？1 Dont touch the machine when it is been operated. been being2 Look, the bridge between Shanghai and Hangzhou is been built. been being火眼金睛3 The old man is being died now. being died dying4

8、The plane is being arrived at nine this evening. being arrived arriving5 It is said that pandas are being disappeared in our country year after year. being disappeared disappearing火眼金睛注意：不及物動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，如：die, happen, disappear, arrive.7 Xiao Wang, you are being wanted on the phone. being wanted wanted8

9、 Football is being loved by more and more people. being loved loved9 A large house is being owned by him. being owned owned火眼金睛注意：一些表示狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、 擁有、存在等的動(dòng)詞, 和主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一樣，一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示此時(shí)此刻或現(xiàn)階段進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。If my friend is being attacked, I should _. If I am being followed by a stranger, I should _

10、.If I am being kept waiting, I should _.If I am being run after by a dog, I should _.If I am being praised, I should _.What should I do?shout for helpgo into a busy, lighted streetbe patient and read a bookstop and turn to pat it on the headthank the person politely and feel happyS1: build built bui

11、ltS2: They are building a bridge.S3: A bridge is being built by them.Group workS1: What am I doing?S2: You are cleaning the blackboard.S1: Yes, youre right. (No, youre wrong. Im writing a sentence.S3: The blackboard is being cleaned by you. ( A sentence is being written by you.)Act被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/ar

12、e + done過(guò)去完成時(shí)：was/were + done一般將來(lái)時(shí)：will/shall + be + done be going to + be +done be to + be + done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/has + been + done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/are + being + doneSummary眾里挑一1 Keep quiet! He _ how to write an article. A is taught B was taught C has been taught D is being taught2 Cant you see your problem _

13、 ？Have some patience please.A is being discussed B was being discussed C is discussed D has been discussed3 A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A are doing B are being done C has been done D will be done眾里挑一4 Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _.A have been taken

14、 place; have been set upB have taken place; have bee set upC have taken place; have set upD were taken place; were set up5 So far, the moon _ by man already.A is visited B will be visited C has been visited D was visited眾里挑一 6 Cotton _ in the southeast of China.A is grown B are grown C grew D grow7

15、Neither of the cars _ in China.A is made B makes C were made D made8 A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A is given B has been given C will be given D gives9 _ a new library _ in our school last year?A Is; built B Was; built C Does; build D Did; build從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

16、。1. It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. (陜西2010)A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built2. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (天津2010) are exhibiting B. is e

17、xhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited3. Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? Sorry. _. (江蘇2009)A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repairedD. It had been repaired4. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen. (湖南2009) is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast5. Why dont we choose