江蘇省南京市高淳2022年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful2、Could you please tell me ?Oh, Ill go there to attend a party.Awhen youll go to Beiji

2、ngBhow youll go to BeijingCwhy youll go to BeijingDwhether youll go to Beijing3、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat4、Jacks parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspea

3、k Bspeaking Cto speak5、The fire was finally_ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. I hope the accident like this wont happen again.Aput downBput awayCput outDput up6、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the7、Many people ar

4、e shy when they _ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.AsayBspeakCtellDtalk8、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off9、 Daniel, I m still not sure . Why not? No one is better than you in our class.Ahow I can p

5、repare for the competitionBwhether I should take part in the competitionCwho I can ask for more information about the competitionDwhen I can enter the competition10、 Learning a language isnt easy. It takes time. I agree. _. Theres no short cut.ARome wasnt built in a day.BAll roads lead to Rome.CWhen

6、 in Rome, do as the Romans do.DBurnthecandleatbothends. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）That was a normal, busy morning .John, an elderly gentleman, arrived at the hospital I work at to see his doctor. John told me that he was in a hurry 1 he had to be somewhere else at 9:15 am. I invited him to take a

7、2 in the waiting area. There were many patients that morning. It would be over an hour 3 he could see the doctor. I saw him 4 his watch worriedly, so I decided to deal with his wound myself since I wasnt busy at that time.While taking care of his wound I asked John if he had 5 appointment (約會) this

8、morning. John told me no, but he needed to go to eat breakfast with his 6 at Christophers Nursing Home.As we talked, I asked if his wife would be 7 if he was a little late. John replied that she could no longer know 8 he was, and had been like that for five years. I was surprised and asked him, “Do

9、you 9 go there every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesnt know 10 , but I still know who she is.”I had to hold back tears as John left, and thought, “Thats the kind of love I want in my life.”1Abecause Bbut Cand Dor2Awalk Bseat Csuggestion Dlook3Aafter Bw

10、hen Cbefore Dsince4Alooking up Blooking after Clooking at Dlooking for5Aanother Bothers Celses Dothers6Ason Bwife Cparents Dfriend7Aglad Bsorry Csad Dangry8Awhen Bwhere Cwho Dhow9Anever Bonly Cstill Dhardly10Ame Byou Cher Dhim. 語法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) a

11、nd more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good

12、.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9

13、(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 閱讀理解A13、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, an

14、d some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school.

15、 During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or

16、 fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers

17、 need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The main rea

18、son why many teenagers are overweight is that theyeat too much_.Amilk and sugar Bfruits and sugarCvegetables and salt Dfat, oil, salt and sugar2In a recent survey at one school, what did the scientists find ?ATeenagers dont have breakfast before going to school.BTeenagers have a bad eating habits.CT

19、eenagers dont like eating vegetables.DTeenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3Why is milk important to us ?ABecause it will help the bones to grow.BBecause it is good for the body and mind.CBecause it is with less fat, oil and sugar.DBecause it is junk food.4In this passage, doctors advise teen

20、agers to eat more_.Afood with less salt and milk Bfood with much fat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dfood with no salt and oil5The best title for this passage should be _.AKeeping good habits BFast food is goodCUnhealthy food is bad DAdvice on healthy eatingB14、Finally, a simple smartphone.The al-n

21、ew Jitterbug? Smart is the simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with health and safety apps.EASY Anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the Internet ,is organized in a s

22、ingle list on one screen with large letters. Plus, new Voice Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SMART Tum your Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety device with Great Calls award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star?.In any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the button

23、and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need,24/7.AFFORDABLE Great Call? provides a variety of data(數(shù)據(jù)）plans starting as low as $249 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the Jitterbug Smartphone plans the most affordable on the mar

24、ket. Ask about our new Unlimited Plan!1Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the strong point of Jitterbug Smartphone?AA screen of 5.5 inches BA one-screen task list.CVoice typing. DTaking clear pictures.2What makes Jitterbug Smartphone seem smart?AA special button. BAll-day help online.CThe fr

25、ee car charger DThe wireless network3What makes Jitterbug the most affordable phone on the market?AThe data plans with low starting price.BThe U.S. based customer service and support.Cmost dependable wireless network.DThe Great Calls award-winning health and safety apps.4Jitterbug Smartphone is supp

26、osed to be liked and bought by_Athe blind Bsenior citizens Cyoung ladies Dpeople in danger5If you want to learn more about Jitterbug Smartphone. you canAwrite a letter Bsend an email Cvisit the given website Dmake a phone call6You can possibly find the above material in_.Aa travel guide Ba story boo

27、k Ca dictionary Da newspaperC15、Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBCDigital moneyWe used to pay w

28、ith cash(現(xiàn)金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards

29、 were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have

30、 a chance to get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(數(shù)據(jù)) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be ju

31、st a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探測器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. T

32、his would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driver-less cars would be widely accepted.1_ has stopped using cash completely.ASwedenBATMCBBCDAmerica2What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?AWe use digital

33、money to shop online without paying money.BDigital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.CUsing cash is easier and safer than a credit card.DATM cards arc always popular.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?ABionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.BHuman drivers wont get

34、distracted by something outside.CThe blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.DThere will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4From the report, we can learn some information about _.Aculture and ArtBindustry and farmingCscience and technologyDtraffic and journey5W

35、hich of the following can be predicted(預(yù)測) from the passage?AThere would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadBThe blind could use cameras to see things around.CWe would live a hard life with digital money.DRobots would control the world.D16、A young boy was hungry for success. For him, winnin

36、g was everything.One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered（聚集）there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With strength and power (力量）, the boy easily took the lead. The crow

37、d cheered and waved（揮手）.The little boy felt proud and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!” yelled（大喊）the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.The second race s

38、tarted and the boy was the only one to cross the line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took

39、 them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race youve

40、ever run before.” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”1（小題1）How did the boy feel after the first race?AStill and calm.BSad and silent.CProud and important.2（小題2）What does the underlined word “challengers” mean in this passage?A殘疾人 B挑戰(zhàn)者 C裁判3（小題3）In the second race

41、, who won the match?Athe wise old manBthe blind manCthe boy4（小題4）The crowd cheered for _ in the third race.Athe little boyBtheir spiritCthe blind man and the old lady5（小題5）What is the best title of this passage?AWin the race of kindnessBWinning is everythingCNever compete with old peopleE17、For Chil

42、drenMuseum: Childrens Museum, Sundays, 89 North Street,67641235Story time: Childrens Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdaysduring 9:30a.m5:00p.m. 66599624Sports: Football Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays,16 Yangtze Road, 96725643Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632Cinema: New films for child

43、ren,99 Brick Road, 69001354Useful Phone NumbersFast Food Restaurant: 66387901Hospital: 68787451Visitor Information Center: 800-120-9847Taxi: 79210583Visitor Hotel(賓館) Information: 800-739-73021Its Friday afternoon, you can go to_.Avisit the museumBplay footballCplay basketballDread childrens stories

44、2If children want to watch new films, they should go to_.A16 Yangtze RoadB89 North Main StreetC106 Green StreetD99 Brick Road3If you call 66387901, you can _.Aask for some hotel informationBdo some shoppingChave a good story timeDget fast food in a restaurant4Lilys father is ill, she should dial_.A8

45、00-120-9847B79210583C68787451D967256435You can not get any information about_ from the posterAlooking for a hotelBdoing eye exercisesCeating fast foodDtaking a taxiF18、Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the field

46、s.Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pas

47、tora, these are the real life.Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(災(zāi)難性的).But for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(資助) a chil

48、d like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Marias mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money i

49、s put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive

50、photos or progress reports. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. Thats how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.It can make s

51、uch a difference in her life and yours.For the children,David L GuyerPresident根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1We can read the letter in .Asomebodys diary Ba newspaperCa progress report Da storybook2Marias father, brother and sister died because they .Awere too poor to see a doctor Bdidnt know where to find a doctorC

52、didnt have enough food to eat Dwere too busy to see a doctor3What is “Save the Children”?AAn activity to help poor children go to schoolBAn office of the government to collect money.CA program shown at theaters to help the poor.DA group who works for children in poor places.4This letter mainly tells

53、 you to .Aknow about poor people Bearn some money for poor childrenCshow pity to poor people Ddonate money to help poor children5If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following cant you get from her?AYou can often get some pictures from her.BYou can get more money from her when she grows