鎮(zhèn)江市2022年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy2、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.AmyByourChisDher3、What _news made them so down? Im worried about them.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood4、How often do you exercise? I exercis

3、e _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone5、If we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；the6、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly7、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose8

4、、-Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend? - Any .time will do.AExcuse meBHave a good timeCIm afraid I cantDIts up to you9、Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.AtoBonCinDwith10、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in

5、cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere. 完形填空11、 At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(馬拉松). I was very surprised because I was 1 a good runner. In order to encourage me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the high

6、est mark for the terms PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a 2 because I had nothing to lose.I prepared for the race very 3 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the 4 diet for athletes. I hea

7、rd that the special diet could 5 me to get good results.When the day of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a lift to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to 6 there in an hour

8、. All my family knew how important this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation, 7 they wished me good luck.My competitors looked like athletes. I was afraid that I would be 8 . However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the

9、9 itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that success always comes out of 10 work.1AneverBoftenCeverDalways2AcoldBtryCmeetingDbreak3AangrilyBshylyCcarefullyDsecretly4Abr

10、aveBhonestChumorousDspecial5AhelpBteachCexpectDorder6Atake downBtake placeCtake notesDtake care7AsoBthoughCbecauseDwhy8AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast9AfoodBraceCtermDclass10AeasyBscaryChardDpolite. 語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation cerem

11、ony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) so

12、me photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorr

13、ow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 閱讀理解A13、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Which of the opening time of this restaurant is RIGHT?AIt is open til

14、l 6 pm every day.BIt is open at 8 am from Monday to SaturdayCIt is open every day except weekends.DIt is open till 1 pm on weekdays.2If Jerry and his friends want a platter and 2 cans of Coke, how much should he pay?A31. B29. C34. D32.3What can you get for free when you order two platters and 5 lunc

15、h packs?AA sushi roll and two cans of Coke.BA sushi roll or a can of Coke.CA can of Coke and two Sushi rolls.DA Sushi roll and a can of Coke.4How many ways can we use to get in contact(聯(lián)系) with the restaurant?AFour. BThree. CTwo. DOne.5What cant we learn from this passage?AThe prices of different ki

16、nds of suchi.BThe address of Cocos suchi restaurant.CThe steps about how to make suchi.DThe conditions(條件) for free delivery.B14、閱讀理解.After the Spring Festival, I found some of my moms daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender

17、 and soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. Her old shredded (切成細(xì)條的) potato turned into diced potato Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasnt just her cooking way. Mom also change othe

18、r habits. After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly inter

19、ested in medicine?I couldnt understand her “abnormal” behavior. Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客). “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now,” my mom had written. “They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework

20、. I should visit them more often“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables“I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old,

21、my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me”When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everything I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap(溝) between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always

22、 thinks of others before herself. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1（小題1）What is the second paragraph mainly about?AFish that had been fried became fish soup.BVegetables became really tender and soft.CThe shredded potato became diced po

23、tato.DThe cooking way wasnt the same as before.2（小題2）Which one of the following is one of mothers “abnormal” behavior?AWatching films on TV after dinner.BBeing interested in sports clothes.CReading more bout healthcare.DNot taking medicine when got sick.3（小題3）When did mum change her habits?AAfter he

24、r parents were ill.BAfter the Spring Festival.CWhen mum was 70 years old.DAfter mom started her micro blog.4（小題4）Why did mom change her cooking way?ABecause she wanted to try a different taste.BBecause she wasnt interested in cooking any more.CBecause she was suddenly interested in medicine.DBecause

25、 she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents.5（小題5）What does the writer want to show us readers by talking about this story?AMoms love is selless and greatBMom has changed her daily habits.CA misunderstanding between Mom and me.DHow to cook food in a healthy way.C15、Although people ever

26、ywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North Ame

27、rica liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the countryThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the USAIt was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee

28、 beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment (設(shè)備) . He no

29、ticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing (市場營銷).In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special envi

30、ronment of the espresso (濃咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USAThen the company opened coffee shops in othe

31、r countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing

32、(競爭) for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.1The underlined word ran in Paragraph 3 probably means .AclosedBmanagedCmadeDsold2According to the passage, whi

33、ch is the right order for the following sentences？a.This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b.Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USAc.He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.d.Howard Schultz found Starbucks ordered lots of specia

34、l coffee makers.AabdcBcabdCbdcaDdcab3Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？ABecause the coffee in these places was too expensiveBBecause the style of the coffee stores seems the sameCBecause people like to drink coffee at home with friendsDBecause there were too many coffee shops in one pla

35、ce4To tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except .Aintroducing how Starbucks became successfulBshowing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successfulCtelling what difficulties Starbucks facesDtelling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems5Whats the best title for

36、 the passage？AThe History of StarbucksBThe Culture of StarbucksCThe Popularity of StarbucksDThe environment of StarbucksD16、I grew up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil（鋁箔紙）after she cooked in it, and then she reused it. She was the earliest recycle（回收）queen bef

37、ore people had a name for it My father was no different. He preferred getting old shoes fixed to -buying new ones. Their marriage was good and their dreams were focused（集中）Their best friends lived just a wave away. Though my parents have passed away, I can see them now - Dad in trousers, a T-shirt a

38、nd a hat and Mom in a house dress, lawnmower（割草機(jī)）in one hand and dishtowel in the other. It was the time to fix things -a curtain rod(掛簾桿),the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fixed all things we had. It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. All that re-fix

39、ing and renewing made me want to scream.1 wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste meant being rich. Throwing things away meant you knew thered always be more. I often thought like that. But then my mother died, and on that clear summer night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I learned that sometim

40、es there isnt any more. Sometimes, what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we have it, it is the best that we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken and cure it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars, children with bad report cards,

41、 dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.1We can learn that when the writer was young, she_.Athought highly of her parents habitsBoften helped her parents fix old thingsCoften threw things away without being noticedDat

42、 times hated it when her parents fixed old things2What did the writer realize afier her mothers death?AHer mother truly loved her.BShe had wasted a lot of money.CThings may never return once they are gone.DShe had hurt her parents for many times.3What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?AT

43、o advise us to love what we have.BTo encourage us to recycle old things.CTo explain why her parents recycled.DTo help us know about life in the past.E17、Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, others read

44、newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minut

45、es to look at the headlines(標(biāo)題) of the passage.Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published (出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published on

46、ce a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world, T

47、he English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with internet.1People read newspapers in order to .Alearn the latest news Bmeet their own different needsCread the short stori

48、es Dfind the morning news2From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers.Athey read them very carefully Bthey just read the headlinesCnot everyone reads all the pages Dthey have no time to read them3Newspapers have so many pages because .Amore and more people like to read themBpeople en

49、joy reading something differentCnewspapers become cheaperDmore pages mean more money4Newspapers are the most popular in the world.Ain English Bin Chinese Cin other language Dwith many pagesF18、There were two fishermen named Tom and Jack. They were close pals. One day they went out to catch fish toge

50、ther and have a fish meal in the field. They sat at a distance and started hunting for fish. Tom got a big and beautiful fish in a few minutes. He was so happy and placed the fish in the ice box. He decided to cook the fish in the noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided

51、to make a grand meal with the fish. Also, he froze a few fish to take them back home. After an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if he needed any help. Jack said no. In a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish. However, he put it back into the lake. Tom was surprised at his act, but he remained sil

52、ent. Jack caught more big fish, and put them all back into the lake. Very frustrated, Tom angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you put your fish back into the water? They are beautiful and big!” Jack replied, I know they are big, but I dont have the big pan(鍋) to cook the big fish! So Im looking

53、for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.”1What did Tom and Jack go out for?ATo catch fish. BTo have a joy ride.CTo eat out together. DTo feed the fish in the lake.2Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box?ATo keep it alive. BTo keep it fresh for his meal.CTo keep it from going away. DTo keep it away from his friend.3What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend?ATo give him some fish. BTo offer some help.CTo ask him to cook his fish. DTo take some