浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)2022年中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould2、She

2、 got full marks in the math exam.Her parents must be _ her.Aproud ofBafraid ofCtired of3、 Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?He would love to, but he has to work_.Aon weekendsBon weekdaysCin the daytime4、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According to

3、the result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C305、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,00

4、0 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined6、He was _ in the traffic accident.AinjureBinjuringCinjuredDinjures7、I am so busy _ ready for the exam that I have no time to hang out with you.AgetBto getCgetting8、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.AcarefullyBc

5、learCquicklyDcarelessly9、 _ fine weather it is! Yes, shall we go boating together?AWhat aBHowCWhatDSo10、Jim broke a pair of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday.Aglass; womanBglasses; womanCglass; womensDglasses; womens. 完形填空11、At one of the schools in London, the students can go into town in the a

6、fternoon. But they must 1 to the school before six. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film. When he came back to the school, the school gate had already been closed. He went around the building to 2 door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the 3 floor. It was the 4 office, Bob lo

7、oked 5 the room, but no one was in. He quickly 6 into the room. Just then he heard a voice. Bob looked round and hid himself 7 a chair. Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the chair. He read a book for an hour. At last the head teacher stood up and went towards the door. “Thank goodness, h

8、e didnt 8 me.” Bob thought. 9 he left the room, the head teacher said to the chair, “Would you please 10 the lights when you leave?”1（小題1）Acome Bgo Creturn2（小題2）Athe other Banother Csmall3（小題3）Afirst Bsecond Cthird4（小題4）Ateachers Bhead teachers Cstudents5（小題5）Aat Bout of Cinto6（小題6）Aclimbed Bwent Cr

9、an7（小題7）Abehind Bin front of Cbeside8（小題8）Asee Bhear Cfind9（小題9）AAs soon as BAfter CBefore10（小題10）Aturn off Bturn on Cturn down. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several month

10、s ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3

11、(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenki

12、ns. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge sa

13、id to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the

14、wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、Chinas Xie Wenjun corsses the finish line during the mens 110m hurdles race at the IAAF Diamond League Athletics in Shanghai, east China, May 18, 2014. (Xinhua/Li Jundong)SHANGHAI, May 18 - Chinas Xie Wen

15、jun stunned a star-studded field（明星云集的領(lǐng)域）, including the top three finishers in Moscow worlds last year, to win the mens 110m hurdles with a personal best of 13.23 seconds at the 2014 Diamond League Shanghai meet here on Sunday.The 23-year-old Xie improved his personal best to 13.28 and finished thi

16、rd in the last edition of Shanghai meet. On Sunday he further bettered his PB and claimed his first title at the Diamond League stage by leading from the start in front of a jubilant local crowd(在一片歡騰的人群前面的地方).Todays result is the payoff from my hard working in the past months. I did not expect that

17、 I can finish first in the race because all my_are world-class athletes. So it is a great surprise and great pleasure for me to win at home, said the Shanghai-native.Frenchman Pascal Martinot-Lagarde won the silver in 13.26. American hurdler David Oliver, defending world champion and also the winner

18、 in Doha meet, took the bronze in 13.30.1Maybe the passage is about _.Atravel Bsport Ccustom Dfashion2_super athletes in the world are mentioned in the passage.AThree BFour CFive DTwo3According to the passage, rival means _ in Chinese.A攝影師 B教練 C師兄 D對(duì)手B14、When I spent Christmas away from home in Euro

19、pe for the first time, I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible. I am now married and live in the US. So there is little possibility for me to go home for Christmas. Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moments of joy:First, you are advised to search your area for stores that carry i

20、tems from your home country or town. Buy food, candles and some other things that mean something to you.Hold on to the traditions from your home that you think are important even if other people think they are stupid. But keep in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be, because

21、 those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you. For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th.Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them to loved ones, just as if you were there. If you try to pretend (假裝) as if the holiday doesnt exist, you are

22、just going to make it worse.Introduce your traditions to your loved ones, especially your kids. It will only enrich their celebration of the holiday to have some unique (獨(dú)一無(wú)二的) traditions in their home. Little by little it will become their tradition and its fun for them to try something new.Find cl

23、ubs, churches or organizations that are from your home country. Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your traditions which you can join in.Food is one of the most important factors in any kind of tradition. Find the recipe (食譜) of that cake your grandmother used and make it

24、your tradition to bake that particular cake.Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments (裝飾品) for your tree.Pay attention to new traditions, talk to your family about which ones you want to make your own and stick with them.If you are far away from home, C

25、hristmas can never be the same as you experienced it before, but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new ones. Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new traditions.1The author spent his 14th Christmas _.Aunpleasantly in the USBjoyfully in the USCunpl

26、easantly in EuropeDjoyfully in Europe2Why does the author advise people to hunt in some special stores?ABecause people can buy some discounted goods there.BBecause people can feel less homesick there.CBecause its an old Christmas tradition.DBecause they offer goods from the hometown of the people.3W

27、hich of the following statements does the author agree with?AIts great for children to have some unique traditions.BPeople should join in all kinds of clubs to celebrate Christmas.CPeople should give up traditions which are stupid in other peoples eyes.DIt is popular to celebrate Christmas on the 24

28、th around the world.4The writer suggests giving a call to parents on Christmas mainly to _.Aexpress love to themBfollow the traditionCask for some ornamentsDset an example for childrenC15、Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China!Click here to see1We may read the material abo

29、ve mostly _.Ain a train report Bon the Internet Cin a picture book Don trains or subways2This advertisement is probably given by _.ACtrip Travel Agent Ba train station Ca ticket company Da delivery agent3If a man books two tickets one week in advance and a ticket costs 110, he should pay _.A110 B220

30、 C198 D224If we book China train tickets with Ctrip, _.Awe cant get information about timetableBwe can get our tickets at homeCwe cant get our tickets on timeDwe can choose cities in Australia with home delivery5Ctrip Travel Agent services are available _.Aacross China Bonly 7 days in advanceCin dif

31、ferent languages Dat the train statioD16、A short Chinese man seems to be tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun) is executive chairman(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group, a business to-business online platform. On September 19, 2014,Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (紐約證券交易所), raising

32、$25 billion through an IPO, the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang , Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he awoke at 5 am, cycled 40 minutes to a hotel

33、near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “

34、Beer” ,and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the I

35、nternet business potential(潛力)when few other Chinese did. People called him “ Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(電子商務(wù))company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and E-Bay combined.

36、No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favourite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1Why did Ma cycle to a hotel near the West Lake?ATo work as a guide. BTo chat with foreigners.CTo work part time. DTo do morning exer

37、cises.2When did Ma and his team found(建立) Alibaba?AIn 1995. BIn 1998. CIn 1999. DIn 20143Which is the right order?a.Ma became the richest man on the Chinese mainland.b.Ma became executive chairman of Alibaba Group.c.Ma worked as an English teacher in Hangzhou.d.Ma set up a website called China Pages

38、.Ac-b-d-a Bb-c-a-d Cd-c-b-a Dc-d-b-a4The title of the passage can be “_”.AAlibabas First IPO BThe Worlds Largest E-commerce CompanyCCrazy Jack Ma DThe Internet Business PotentialE17、Our school doesnt have many parties, but this year Ms Cipriano said we could have one. The fourth grade wanted the the

39、me to be “Under the Sea”, but the fifth grade wanted it to be “Outer Space”. After a long discussion, it was decided to be the former one.Everyone had to be on a team, and everyone had to help do something. My team was in charge of special effects. Gary came up with a great idea. He got two big, old

40、 fishing nets which were once used by his father when he went fishing on the sea. Gary, Jemma, and I used ropes to tie the nets to the ceiling of the dining hall, and it looked really great. Then we cut out fish shapes from colored paper and stuckthemon the nets.Everyone seemed to go to the party in

41、 one of three costumes: some kind of fish, a mermaid, or Neptune the “King of the Sea”.The dining hall looked great. Jemmas father had put up colored lights for us. We were feeling proud of our work when the disaster happened. The nets fell down. We were all caught in the fish nets. We were laughing

42、 so hard that we couldnt stand up. We truly felt as if we were “under the sea”. This wasnt the effect we imagined, but it was special!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1. Who wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea” at the beginning?AMs Cipriano.BThe fourth grade.CThe fifth grade.DThe third grade.2What did Ga

43、rys father probably do?AHe was a designer.BHe was a swimmer.CHe was a teacher.DHe was a fisherman.3What does “them” in the second paragraph refer to?AColored paper.BFishing nets.CFish shapes.DRopes.4What did the students feel after the disaster happened?ASurprised but happy.BFrightened but lucky.CAn

44、gry and disappointed.DWorried and sad5What does the passage mainly talk about?AGary is a clever boy.BWe had a special party.CHow to organize a party.DSome kinds of fishes in the sea.F18、The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for

45、 Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic hong bao.At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao - some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now theold also take part in this activity.It is now possible to exchange red en

46、velopes with smartphone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)) for thelucrativemarket between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.You dont have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(轉(zhuǎn)賬). Its more convenient, simple

47、and fun, Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. With electronic red envelopes, youre not limited by your identity（身份） or the time of year. Its a new, fresh way of playing the game.The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and runby Tencent,

48、 Chinas largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.This year, Alipay Wallet（阿里支付寶）, the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.For the past few weeks a d

49、igital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning （禁止）Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封鎖) Alibabas music app Xiami.To attract the publics attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envel

50、opes to users in an online game.Its easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register （登記）your bank details.According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Ten

51、cents Tenpay.1Which Web giants now offer electronic hong bao?AAlibabaBTencentCAlibaba and TencentDSina Weibo2According to the passage, whats the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?ASending red envelopes through short messagesBSending red envelopes through a vedios.CSending red envelopes through smartphones.DSending red envelopes through Express.3What does the underlined word “l(fā)ucrative” mean?A利潤(rùn)豐厚的B富有想象力的C平滑的D好奇的4Which one is TRUE according