四川省資陽(yáng)市雁江區(qū)臨豐祥片區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考猜題英語(yǔ)試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should _.

2、be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC2、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; nee

3、dBto have; canCto have; need to3、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage4、 Whats the matter with Alan? His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mile B

4、every dog has its dayCthe early bird catches the worm Dit never rains but it pours5、-Excuse me, Miss Li. Could you help me to _these math problems?-Sure. Show me the problem.Awork outBhand outCfind out6、South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away_December 5th, 2013_the age of 95.Aon; inBin; at

5、Con; atDat; in7、Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,Id rather at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay8、What _news made them so down? Im worried about them.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood9、Could you please tell meyesterday?In the bookshop nearby.AWhere you bought the book

6、BWhere you buy the bookCWhere did you buy the book DWhere do you buy the book10、I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.ANo way BMy pleasure CIm afraid not DThats true. 完形填空11、閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。It was a cold autumn morning a few yea

7、rs ago. I was 1 along the mountain roads slowly. It seemed like all of the 2 had changed overnight. The yellow and golden leaves were sparkling in the sunshine. The few green ones looked even better among those leaves. A part of me felt sad and small 3 the middle of all of this heaven sent beauty. A

8、s I was driving. I suddenly saw an old man hurrying along the side of the road . As soon as he saw me he 4 his hand, hoping for a ride, I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I 5 the door and the old man got in with a smile. He wanted to go to the local post office but 6 the bus. As I drove a

9、long we laughed and talked about what a beautiful day it was, Then just as I pulled over to drop him off he turned to me and said:“Thank you ,You were heaven sent.”I 7 with a smile on my face and a light in my heart. I wasnt sure if I had been “heaven sent”for him but he certainly had been “heaven s

10、ent”for me, He had reminded me that I was also an important part of Gods creation and that I should 8 taking my p;ace in it.In Gods eyes 9 of us are small. All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other, We are here to share our love and our kindness, We are here to make this world a 10 a

11、nd more beautiful place.1ArunningBwalkingCflyingDdriving2AcoatsBgrapesCleavesDfields3AinBonCbetweenDfor4AroseBraisedCputDhung5AlockedBopenedCrepairedDcovered6AcaughtBleftCmissedDpicked7Adrove awayBran awayCtook awayDthrew away8AfinishBenjoyCpracticeDallow9AeveryoneBsomeoneCanyoneDnone10AricherBclean

12、erCtidierDbetter. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study.

13、 His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow

14、around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succ

15、eeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 閱讀理解A13、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the

16、 Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(沖動(dòng)) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the Univer

17、sity of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it

18、 will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting

19、 or losing the trust of someone.” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them

20、 stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secr

21、et you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “become a burden”?A

22、Because people who tell a secret may feel regretful.BBecause people who keep a secret may feel stressed.CBecause people may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.DBecause people are forced to share their secrets with others.3From the passage, we can infer that _.APeople may feel guilty if the

23、y keep secrets for someone close to themBKeeping a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsCTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much stressDIts always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4Whats the best title of the passage?AKeeping secrets is a burden.BDont tell secr

24、ets to anyone.CAlways share secrets with others.DOthers secrets are no more secrets.B14、This weekend a marathon ( 馬拉松 ) took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But Ive never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball. This is a tea

25、m sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot ( 投籃 ) the ball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack ( 攻 ) and defend ( 守 ) during the game and its very fast. When I started korfball, I wasnt very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasnt very fast on my feet. Shooting

26、 was also difficult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult because you

27、 have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didnt feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles ( 肌肉 ) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always worth doing.

28、Hiking is fun because all the hard workwalking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like youve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or per

29、haps even a half-marathon. How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! Id like to have that feelingthe months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?ADifficult.BStrange.CEnjoyable.DExciting.2When the writer start

30、ed korfball, he couldnt .Acatch and throw a ballBcatch and shoot a ballCmove quickly while playingDcatch the ball from teammates3Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?AIt helps him make lots of friends.BIt gives him a sense of achievement.CIt makes him become a marathon runne

31、r.DIt helps him get to the top of the mountain.C15、Tsunami(海嘯)is a natural disaster，which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea w

32、aves？Sometimes，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilom

33、eters per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(氣象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese wor

34、d “tsunami” means _.Aearthquake Bsea wave Cocean water Dtornado2According to the passage，a tsunami can be caused by _.Aan underwater earthquakeBheavy rainsCwaves hitting landDtornado3As the tsunami moves toward land，it_.Apicks up more speedBbecomes far less dangerousCrises higher and higherDrises lo

35、wer and lower4According to this passage，_.Aa tsunami cant cause lots of troubleBpeople can save their lives when a tsunami is comingCthe warning from the weather bureau can help people save their livesDno one can escape when a tsunami is comingD16、 When tea was first brought to England between 1652

36、and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the te

37、a soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale(麥芽酒) as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the English had two main meals breakfast and dinner. Brea

38、kfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (17881861) experienced a sinking feeling in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoon meal at five oclock in her castle. The menu c

39、entered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for tea and a walking the fields.The practice of inviting friends to co

40、me for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surrounded by fine china from China. The first pot was

41、warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.1The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show _.Ahow impolite the old couple wereBhow Englis

42、h people cooked teaChow difficult it was to introduce tea to EnglandDhow little English people knew about tea in those days2The underlined phrase sinking feeling in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.AhungerBlonelinessCthirstDanger3Which statement is right according to the passage?ATea was first intro

43、duced to England in the 16th century.BAle was the national drink of England after King Charles II.CThe habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.DAnna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London.4We can know from the passage that afternoon tea _.Ahelps raise the pri

44、ce of tea and china in EnglandBleads to the wide planting and large production of tea in EnglandCis not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people togetherDhelps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhoodE17、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(陰歷) is called la

45、yue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things

46、 in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(蓮子)， dates(紅棗)， and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(臘八蒜) is popular

47、in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. T

48、raditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh sta

49、rt Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.1Laba Festival is on_.Athe 12th of DecemberBthe 12th of layueCthe 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?APeople eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the ne

50、xt year.BPeople like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.CLaba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.DPeople begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.3From the story, we know that _.Axiaonian is the second most importa

51、nt occasion in a yearByour sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family wellCif you dont clean your home, you wont have a fresh startDcleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning4What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?AFestivals and customs in layueBDifferent Chinese f

52、estivalsCCelebrations for the Spring FestivalDHow to celebrate the Chinese New YearF18、On the first day of school, Jack found a little old lady with a warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im 87 years old.”she said.“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.“Im here to meet a r

53、ich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.Jack knew shes joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day they

54、would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We dont stop playing because were old. We grow old because we stop playing. Being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, hold on. When you lose your dream