PEP秋季課程五年級語法情態(tài)動詞

1、 PAGE 頁碼 5 / NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù) 5課題情態(tài)動詞的用法教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課日期學(xué)科英語適用年級五年級教材版本人教版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)情態(tài)動詞的分類情態(tài)動詞的使用重難點(diǎn)學(xué)會情態(tài)動詞的正確運(yùn)用方法第 一 講 課前閱讀 Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name .M

2、y parents gave me both of my other names. People dont use their middle names very much. So “John Henry Brown is usually called “John Brown. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown; but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss wi

3、th the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim? they ask. Why did they choose that name? The answer is they didnt call Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people

4、usually call me Jim for short. Thats because it is shorter and easier than James.1.Most English people have_ names.A one B two C threeD four2. _ is Jims family name.A Jim B GreenC Allan D James3.English people use Mr, Mrs or Miss with _ .A the family nameB the first nameC The middle name D the first

5、 name and the middle name4. The teachers name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her _.A miss Mary B Miss Joan C Miss Mary Joan D Miss Shute 5. People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because _.A Its the name of his grandfather B Its easier for people call him C Its the name that his

6、parents chose for him D Its more difficult than James 根底知識點(diǎn) 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would),等. 情態(tài)動詞不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語can, couldCan you lift this heavy box?體力 Mary can speak three languages.知識 Can you skate?技能 二may, might 表示請求和允許.might比 may語氣更委婉，而不是過去式

7、.表示“不可以，禁止Might/ May I smoke in this room? No, you mustnt. May/Might I take this book out of the room?三、 must, have to 表示必須、必要. You must come in time. 在答復(fù)引出的問句時，如果是否認(rèn)的，不能用mustnt禁止，不準(zhǔn)，而用neednt, don四、 need 作情態(tài)動詞用時, 常用于疑問句、否認(rèn)句.1You neednt come so early. 2. Need I finish the work today? Yes, you must. /

8、 No, you neednt. 五、 shall, should 1) shall 用于第一人稱，征求對方的意見. What shall we do this evening? 2) shall 用于第二、三人稱，表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅. 1. You shall fail if you dont work hard.(警告) 2. He shall have the book when I finish it.(允諾) 3. He shall be punished.(威脅) 六、 will, would Will / Would you pass me the ball

9、, please? will never do that again. They asked him if he would go abroad. 情態(tài)動詞兩要點(diǎn)：動詞原形跟后面,說話語氣較委婉,can表能力may許可,must責(zé)任或義務(wù),否認(rèn)答復(fù)neednt換;should應(yīng)該,would愿,have to 被迫表客觀. 注釋:對must構(gòu)成的一般疑問句作否認(rèn)答復(fù)只能用neednt. 隨堂練習(xí)：一模仿例子完成以下句子例1. A :Can you play the piano? (you/play) B: No, I cant, but I can play the violin.2. A:

10、_ Chinese? (you/speak) B: Yes, I _, but I _ it well.3. A: _? (your brother/drive) B Yes, he _, but he _ well.4. A: _ his new job on Monday? (Hua An/start) B: No, he _, but he _ on Tuesday.5. A: _ chess? (your mother/play) B: No, she _, but she _ poker.6. A: _ me ?100? (you/lend) B: No, I _, but I _

11、you 50.7. A: _ the 8:30 bus? (Mr. Ye/catch) B: No, he _, but he _ the 9:30 bus.二改錯1. She cant sings well.2. What dishes you can cook?3. Where do we can go today?三根據(jù)情景和答句，用括號中的詞提問.例1 The television is very loud, and you and your sister are studying, (may)A May we turn down the television?B Yes, pleas

12、e turn it down.2 Its hot, and the air conditioner is off. (can)A _B Yes,you can turn it on.3 You and your friend see some lost tourists, (can)A _B Oh yes, please help us!4 You want some ice cream, but you have no money, (can)A _B Of course you can borrow $20.5 You see three of your friends playing t

13、ennis, (may)A _B Yes, please join us! We need a fourth player.6 You dont understand an English word, (may)A _B Yes, please use my dictionary.7 You want to order dimsum in a restaurant, (can)A _B Yes, of course you can have the menu.Keys：閱讀：CBADB一2.Can you speak;can,cant speak 3.Can your brother drive;cant drive 4.Can Hua An start;cant ;can start 5.Can your mother play,cant,c