山東省菏澤市成武縣重點(diǎn)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Peter is the man _ gave me a lot of help in America.AwhichBwhatCwhoDwhom2、-Could you please tell me

2、 _?-Yes, she came to teach here just last week.Athat she is a new teacherBwhen did she come hereCwhether she is a new teacherDwhats wrong with her3、-Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here?-He used to_ here, but he gets used to _ in a modern city now.Alive; liveBliving; livingCliving; liveDlive; li

3、ving4、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself5、Look at the rules. Passengers _ smoke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt6、In the past few years, many schools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.AchangeBchangesCwill changeDhave changed7、“Underground” is the only word in the Engl

4、ish language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom8、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless9、Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?Yes, I a plan already.Amake Bwill make Chave ma

5、de Dan making10、You should study hard in order to _ the final exam.ApassBprovideCofferDrefuse. 完形填空11、 Your biggest weakness may become your biggest strength.Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo（柔道） although he had lost his left 1 in a car accident.The boy be

6、gan 2 with an old judo teacher. The boy was doing well, but he couldnt understand why, after three 3 ，the teacher had taught him only one move.Teacher,” the boy asked，Shouldnt I be learning more moves? This is the only move youll ever 4 to know， the teacher replied.The boy didnt quite 5 ，but he beli

7、eved in his teacher and kept training.Several more months later, the teacher took the boy to his first tournament （錦標(biāo)賽）.The boy easily won his first two matches. The third match was 6 ，but after some time, he used his one move to win the match.Gradually, the boy was now in the finals. This time, his

8、 opponent （對手）was bigger, stronger and more experienced. The referee （裁判）was worried that the boy might get 7 . He was about to stop the match when the boys teacher said, ”No, let him continue.”Soon after the match started again, his opponent dropped his guard. The boy quickly used his move to pin （

9、按?。﹉im. The boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the 8 ， On the way home, the boy asked his teacher: Teacher，how could I win the tournament - 9 only one move?“You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. First，youve 10 one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. And second, the o

10、nly defense （防衛(wèi)）for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.1AarmBlegCeyesDear2AfightsBlessonsCmeetingsDdiscussions3AmonthsByearsCweeksDdays4AwantBneedCexpectDremember5AbelieveBargueCunderstandDagree6AimportantBmeaningfulCdifficultDhopeful7AhurtBdisappointedCannoyedDfrightened8AwinnerBl

11、eaderCteacherDloser9AinBforCalongDwith10AseenBtaughtClearnedDchallenged. 語法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),becau

12、se students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 閱讀理解A13、A famous teacher was speaking to the students at o

13、ur school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a bal

14、l. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a

15、valuable lesson today. No matter (無論) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (價值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth n

16、othing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1Ev

17、en though it was dirty, the money _.Astill went up in valueBwas worth nothingCdidnt go down in valueDwas still ours2We are always valuable to the people _.Awho pay us Bwho call usCwho hate us Dwho love us3Your value doesnt come from what you do but _.Awho you know Bwho made youCwho you remember Dwho

18、 you are4The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”.Athe students put up their hands againBthe students put down their handsCthe students put their hands behind their backs againDthe students put their hands in front of them5Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson?ABecause

19、 he wanted to make the bill into a ball.BBecause he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.CBecause he was going to give the bill to one of his students.DBecause he wanted to make the students know what value was.B14、Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USAHe was born in 1835.

20、He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of h

21、is friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (搖動) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Tw

22、ain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.Mark Twain

23、, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel

24、were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wro

25、ng to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3All the people present laughed heartily because _.AMark Twain made a jokeBthe mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents4From the story we know _.Ano mosquitoe

26、s troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightC15、Chatting online is now a national pastime in China, especially among the post-90s generation. To some people, however, online chats can se

27、em like a kind of polite conversation. Yet hidden rules and standards do exist, as long as you take the time to look for them.Get to the Point.When sending a friend request, include your real name and any other identifying information. Remember, everybodys time is precious. If theres something you w

28、ant, cut right to the chase. Never send an are you there? without any follow-up messages. The quicker that you get to the point, the more likely the other person is to reply.Send the Right Things.Please send texts, not voice messages. It might be easier for you to speak than type, but what about the

29、 person on the other end? They may be unable to listen to a 59-second message right now. Also, never send personal information by voice message it is hard to note down. Emojis, GIFs and memes can save the day when you find yourself in an embarrassing conversation, or words fail you.Try to Understand

30、.You can always judge a persons mood by their text messages. If the person youre talking to says good night or Im going to take a shower thats probably not what theyre actually going to do, it is just an excuse to stop talking to you. If someone hesitates for longer than three seconds before saying

31、yes, they probably really mean no. If you receive these emojis from friends who are older, read them literally（字面意思） (as a smile, a wave or a laugh).For the post-90s generation, however, they could be speechlessness.1What can you do if theres something you want when youre chatting online according t

32、o the passage?ASend an are you there? without any follow-up messages.BSend a friend request without any other identifying information.CSend it directly without any other useless messages.DSend your real name without any follow-up messages.2The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to_Apersonal in

33、formation Bvoice messageCEmojis DGIFs3Who will send you a wave to say Goodbye according to the passage?Athe post-80s generation Bthe post-90s generationCthe post-2000s generation Dthe post-2010s generation4What is the passage mainly about？AHow to get to the point when youre chatting onlineBDifferent

34、 good ways of sending the right thingCHidden rules and standards in chatting onlineDHow to understand others through the messages5What is the writers opinion about chatting online？AYour text messages on the phone will show what youre feelingBUsing too many emojis while chatting will annoy othersCVoi

35、ce messages make it easier for others to understand youD16、 Considered as one of the English languages most talented poets, John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination, human nature, and life. Although Keats didnt receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him

36、 much success. Also, his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middleclass family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one. His mother was not well educated. His teachers and his familys friends considere

37、d him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers because of tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核), he began seeing life differently. He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could

38、 get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem publis

39、hed in the Examiner in 1816, named O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized (批評) by a magazine. However, it didnt stop his dream of poemsJohn Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The st

40、ory includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boys hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more storybased and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry bec

41、ause of his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However, a bout (發(fā)作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life

42、in 1821.1John Keats thoughts about life changed because of _ .AEdmund Spensers poetryBthe deaths of his parentsCthe criticism of a magazineDhis early education from school2What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?AThey received little education.BThey went to a private school.CThey

43、died of the same disease.DThey showed strong interest in poetry.3What can we infer from the passage?AKeats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.BThe poem Hyperion wasnt completed by Keats.CEdmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats time.DKeats family must have been very poor when he was young.E

44、17、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went bythe little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Co

45、me and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” The boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on t

46、he tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house

47、. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and

48、 play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, t

49、he boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root.” the tree said with tears. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree

50、was glad and smiled with tears 1The boy pick all the apples on the tree because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends2The boy come back to the apple tree _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen

51、he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3The boy wanted _at last.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4From the story we learn that we should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at h

52、ome Dbe thankful to our parentsF18、Once there was a house with 1000 mirrors. A little happy dog heard of this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily upon the stairs to the door of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high. To his great surprise, he fo

53、und that 1000 other happy little dogs with their ears lifted were looking at him. He smiled a great smile, and he saw 1000 great smiles just as warm and friendly as his. As he left the House, he thought to himself, This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit it often.Another little dog, wh

54、o was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too. He slowly climbed the stairs and put his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he barked at them. He was frightened to see 1000 little dogs barking at him. As he left, he thought to himself, This is a terrible place, and I will never come back here again.All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of refle