人教版初二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第二單元測(cè)試題

1、五.閱讀理解（20分）AWe pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play, do homework, and learnafter school . Experienced Teachers/Lunch & Snacks/Toys & Books Ages 6 to 12 Our Programs ： Languages *Math *Computer *Music Open 11: 00 a. m to 7： 00 p. m, Mon. to Fri . 26 Market Road, Star Cit

2、y （ between First Street and Second Street , next to the Flower Market ） TEL: 8765-4321What cant children learn in Little Rabbit?A. Art. B . Music. C . Computer. D . Languages.Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit exceptA. 6:00 . on FridayB. 7:00 . on WednesdayC. 11:00 . on Tuesday

3、D. 12:00 . on MondayLittle Rabbit will be open for in a week.A. 4 hours B . 8 hours C . 20 hours D . 40 hoursWho can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?Mike, a school boy of 13.Mary, an eight-year-old girl.Cathy, an experienced teacher.Linda, a housewife without work.Wheres Little Rabbit?A. Its on

4、Second Street.B. Its on First Street.C. Its on Market Road.D. Its in the Flower Market.BMr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window. It was very cheap, so he bought it. When he got home, he put it on. It was all right and he was pleased with it.In the afternoon, he went to work in his garden. It soon be

5、gan to rain and Mr Brown had to runinto the house. He ran quickly, but he still got wet. Then his sweater started to shrink（收縮）! Itgot smaller and s maller. Mr Brown tried to take it off, but he couldn t.In the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs Brown laughed,“You see,you

6、 bought a cheap thing, butMr Brown saw a nice in a shop window. And he bought it.A. jacket B. coat C. sweater D. shirtWhen he, he put it on.A. got to the office B. got home C. went to work D. went to the shopIt soon began to while he was working in the garden.A. rain B. snowC. cloudD. shineMr Brown

7、got wet and he tried to the sweater.A. take away B. take offC. put upD. put onFrom the story, we know Mr Brown bought.A. a good sweater B. an expensive sweaterC. a comfortable sweater D. a cheap but not good sweater六.完成對(duì)話(10分)A:Who is your best friend,Richard?B:Peter.s popular ,(6)(10). is he a good

8、 friend?B:Because he likes to do the (2) things as I(3). Hetoo, and he s good(4) sports.A:How about you?Well, I like sports, but Peter s more (5) than me . We reoutgoing, though.A:What else do you like Peter?B:He s funnier (8) I (9),and he s wilder. I m a little10.七.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)is thinner than Bill.Bil

9、l is Mike.Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr Wang is more popular.Mr Wang is Miss LI.The girl is very serious. The boy is serious, too.The girl is the boy.My father is a doctor., my mother is a doctor, too.My are doctors.I think a good friend should make me laugh.(改為否定句 )I a good friend make me lau

10、gh.八.用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10)The boss makes the workers(work) ten hours every day.His brother is good at(tell) a joke.Although they are twins, there are some(different) between them.I like to have friends who(be) like me.Tom is(funny) than any other boy in his class.This math problem is as(difficult) as tha

11、t one.Only a small number of students(come) from the city.She often does the same things as her best friend(do).Most students enjoy(play) yo-yo now.Which girl is(thin), Julia or Tina?參考答案.1-5 better, worse, less, bigger, older,6-10 hotter, more, fatter, easier, more delicious.1-5 better, me, fishing

12、, more athletic, diffferent6-10 shorter, longer, more outgoing, both, quiet.ACCCC, CCDBB, BCDCB四.ACDBC, BBACD五.ABDBC, CBABD.1-5 Why, same, do, at, athletic6-10 both, about, than, am, quieter.than popular than 3. as serious as ,both t think, should. 2. telling 3. differences 4. are 5. funnier6. diffi

13、cult 7. come 8. does 9. playing 10. thinner典型例題例1請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列每組詞中不屬于同一類的詞。height, weight, short, sizethin, funny, serious, shybigger, better, nicer, sweaterMary, Tanya, Pedro, Margueritekicker, sister, father, cousin【答案】1. size 2. thin 3. sweater 4. Pedro 5. kicker【分析】本題考查對(duì)單詞詞性的理解與掌握程度。根據(jù)提示，寫(xiě)出下列單詞，均為形容詞。no

14、t excited; untroubled; quiet csolemn; not joking or cheerful; grave swithout unwanted activity or excitement; calm; untroubled qhaving weight; difficult to lift, carry or move hhaving or showing good reasoning power, interested in things of the mind icausing fun or amusement fhaving or showing eager

15、ness to mix socially with others; friendly o(of people) strong in body; with plenty of muscle ahaving or showing lack of thought or control wfavored by many people; well received p【答案】 1. calm 2. serious 3. quiet 4. heavy 5. intelligent 6. funny 7. outgoing 8. athletic 9. wild 10. popular【分析】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)

16、本課基本形容詞的掌握程度，由于從英語(yǔ)解釋進(jìn)行判斷，所以有一定難度。例3請(qǐng)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)選擇正確的問(wèn)句。The train journey was very(cheap). It only cost eight pounds.Paul is(intellectual) than Pete.Do you like studying math? Yes, but I prefer studying Chinese.It s(easy).I think he should study English. English is(useful) than Latin.Lois Murphy is more hon

17、est and(athletic) than Stanley Pratt.Lois Murphy is a much(nice) person.My sister is(thin) than me.Jerry is a little(serious) about schoolwork.He said the park was(beautiful) than that one.My dog is(heavy) than yours.【答案】 1. cheap 2. more intellectual 3. easier 4. more useful athleticseriousbeautifu

18、l【分析】本題考察形容詞原級(jí)、比較級(jí)的用法，比較基礎(chǔ)，難度適中。例4比較級(jí)典型錯(cuò)誤精析形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)是中學(xué)生朋友們英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)中的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。由于它的句型復(fù)雜，變化多樣，考 試中，同學(xué)們常常出錯(cuò)?，F(xiàn)將同學(xué)們?nèi)菀追傅腻e(cuò)誤歸納分析如下，記得下次可不要再犯哦！一、比較對(duì)象不明比較級(jí)句型中的前后比較對(duì)象要保持一致。若前一個(gè)比較對(duì)象是不可數(shù)名詞，那么后一個(gè)比較對(duì)象則 可用that替代，若是可數(shù)名詞，則可用 one, ones或those替代，這些替代詞不可以沒(méi)有。例如：這個(gè)書(shū)架上的書(shū)比那個(gè)書(shū)架上的書(shū)有趣。The books on this shelf are more interesting than

19、 the ones(those)on that shelf. 再如：李明在他班里比任何學(xué)生都聰明。誤：Li Ming is cleverer than any student in his class正：Li Ming is cleverer than any other student in his class.析：誤句中，前一個(gè)比較對(duì)象是“李明”，后一個(gè)比較對(duì)象是“任何學(xué)生”。any student也包括李明在內(nèi)，當(dāng)然自身不能與自身相比較。所以應(yīng)在any之后加上other ,這樣就排除了李明本人。注意若不是在同一范圍內(nèi)相比較，后一個(gè)比較對(duì)象為“any+單數(shù)名詞”。如： Shanghai i

20、s larger than any city in Africa .上海比非洲任何城市都大。二、誤用修飾語(yǔ)例如：他們的英語(yǔ)書(shū)比我們的多得多。誤： They have much more English books than we正： They have many more English books than we.析：比較級(jí)前?？捎?much, no, any, rather , far , a little , a lot , even, still 等詞來(lái)修飾，但 是，當(dāng)比較結(jié)構(gòu)為“more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”時(shí)，要用 many來(lái)修飾，而不能用 much若是more后跟不可數(shù)名詞則用 much來(lái)

21、修飾。如：The little boy has much more bread than his sister.三、詞序不得當(dāng)對(duì)比較級(jí)中一些復(fù)雜句子的語(yǔ)序混淆不清，只考慮了中文意思，卻忽略了英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式。例如：他比我高一頭。誤： He is taller a head than I正： He is a head taller than I .這個(gè)房間是那個(gè)房間的兩倍大。誤：This room is as twice large as that one正： This room is twice as large as that one湯姆似乎不如吉姆那樣是個(gè)好孩子。誤：Tom doesnt

22、seem to be as a good boy as Jim正：Tom doesnt seem to be as good a boy as Jim析：當(dāng)as. as.這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示同等程度的對(duì)比與名詞限定詞a或an連用時(shí)，形容詞總是放在 a或an的前面。她工作越努力，取得的進(jìn)步越大。 TOC o 1-5 h z 誤： The harder she worked, the more she made progress.正： The harder she worked, the more progress she made.析：在此句型中，當(dāng)比較級(jí)的形容詞修飾賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)要緊接在比較級(jí)形容詞之后

23、。四、隨意省略the。例如：莉莉是雙胞胎中較高的那個(gè)。誤：Lily is taller of the twins.正：Lily is the taller of the twins.析：比較級(jí)前通常不加定冠詞the，但當(dāng)句中含有明確說(shuō)出兩個(gè)比較對(duì)象的of短語(yǔ)時(shí)，比較級(jí)前須用定冠詞。習(xí)題精選一、判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)When Mike was young, he worked in a small shop. He worked very hard. Everyone thought he was an honest（誠(chéng)實(shí)的）man.Oneday, a womancameinto the shop and b

24、ought some small things. They cost（花費(fèi)）her two dollars and sixty cents（美分）.But Mike was not sure about the money. An hour later, he found the money should be t wo dollars.I made her pay（ 付款）more money. I must payher back the sixty cents. he thought.It was not easy to get to the woman s house. It was

25、about five kilometers to walk to the woman shouse. When he arrived（至U達(dá)）,it was very dark（ 黑暗的）.He said sorry to the woman and paid back thesixty cents to her, then walked back home with a smile.閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）。When Mike was young, he worked in a small shop.（）Mike never made a mistake（ 犯錯(cuò)誤

26、）.（）Mike came to the woman s house t o pay back her the sixty cents by bike.（）Mike paid back to the woman sixty cents.（）Mike was a very honest young man.（）二、閱讀理解Mr. Hunt was cutting a branch（樹(shù)枝）off a tree in his garden. While he was sawing（鋸），a manpassed in the street. Seeing Mr. Hunt sitting on the

27、 branch, he stopped and said,“Excuse me, butif you keep sawing（ 繼續(xù)鋸樹(shù) ）the branch like that, you will fall down（倒下）with it. He said thisbecause Mr. Hunt was sitting on the branch and cutting it at a place between himself and the trunk（樹(shù) 干）of the tree.Mr. Hunt said nothing. He thought, “This is a fool

28、ish man and a foolish idea. So he wenton（繼續(xù)）with his work.After a few minutes, the branch fell down and Mr. Hunt fell with it and the branch hit his left leg. His leg hurt（疼痛）very much.“The mancan know the future（ 未來(lái)）. Mr. Hunt thought himself. So he went out with his horse and looked for the man but he never found him again.閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Why did the man stop when he passed by? Because he.could know the futurehe was afraid of the man falling down with the treehe wanted to talk to himhe wanted to ask for somethingWhere was Mr. Hunt sitting? He was sitti