2023屆浙江省嘉興市海鹽縣重點達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match.Awas watchingBa

2、m watchingCwould watchDwill watch2、This is the most beautiful picture _ I have ever seen.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho3、He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.AsinceBby the end ofCforDuntil4、Lily, have you decided _ for traveling this summer?Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.Awhere will you goBwhe

3、re you will goChow will you goDhow you will go5、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added6、Do you often play _ basketball with your friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play _ piano in my free time.Aa; theBthe; /C

4、/; theDthe; a7、- Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is！- So it is. Paper cutting is a/an Chinese art with a long history.AcommonBmodernCimportantDtraditional8、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has been of

5、f9、-Whose book is this ?-It our geography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be10、 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve oclock. Thats bad for his health.AalwaysBjustCalreadyDhardly. 完形填空11、Nowadays, it is very 1 for us to live a low-carbon life. The

6、 first thing we can do is 2 bikes instead of driving cars. First, bikes are 3 than cars and everyone can afford it .Second, its easier 4 parking places for bikes. Third, the petrol is not necessary for bikes, so bikes wont produce dirty air to make pollution to our environment. Finally, we can ride

7、bikes to keep 5 Lets ride bikes instead of driving cars to protect the environment!1Aimportance Beasy Cdifficult Dimportant2Aride Brides Criding Drideing3Amuch cheap Bmuch cheaper Cmuch dearer Dsmaller4Ato find Bfind Clook for Dfind out5Afast Bslowly Ceasy Dfit. 語法填空12、C）用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 m

8、eters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubb

9、ish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these wo

10、rks of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 閱讀理解A13、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain,

11、there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the

12、cold temperature. But Jake kept calm(鎮(zhèn)定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outsi

13、de his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足跡) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” re

14、members Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have

15、to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until _ .Athey reached the foot of the mountai

16、nBthey began to ski down the mountainCa team of workers found JakeDJake lost one of his skis2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the USABTo search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.CTo take off his other ski and walk down the mountain

17、.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?AHe followed his parents.BHe followed the workers.CHe followed some ski tracks.DHe followed some light.4What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b.

18、 Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights.d. He skied with his family.Ad-b-a-cBa-b-c-dCb-a-d-cDc-b-a-d5Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was _ .Apolite and hardworkingBcalm and cleverCoutgoing and helpfulDwarm and friendlyB14、 One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun us

19、ing the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in control.Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights.

20、They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They rose beautifully even when they fought theres

21、trictionof the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose(松散的). “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”Yet freedom(自由) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “F

22、ree at last”, free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障礙物). How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us

23、 break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground. Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that

24、 helps us achieve.1Why does the writer write the first paragraph?ABecause it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.BBecause he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.CBecause he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.DBecause he wants to use rea

25、ders similar life experience to understand the article better.2By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know_.Aanyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad endBwhat a pity it is that one kite flew down to the groundCman with freedom cant be like that kite

26、 which fell downDthe unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kites failure3What does the underlined word “restriction” in the second paragraph probably mean?AcontrolBfreedomCshakeDguide4In the writers opinion, _.Awithout restrictions and rules we can make endless progressBkites are good examples to t

27、hose who want to get freedomCrestrictions are necessary for us human beingsDwe dont need any freedom at allC15、Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(爭吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” A

28、nother one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, whi

29、ch one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（農(nóng)民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave

30、her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are fa

31、r more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”1The three ladies _.Ahad a quarrel every dayBwere rich but unkindChad a talk about their hands every dayDlived by the side of the river2The old woman asked for something to eat, _.Abut none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herBbut on

32、ly one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeCbecause she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulDbecause she wanted to know which lady was the richest3The peasant womans hands were not so white as the three ladies _.Abecause of the hard work she had doneBbut she was stronger than any of themCso

33、 she didnt quarrel with the three ladiesDbut she was more beautiful than any of themD16、Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and bi

34、g companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.“I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It

35、s going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.” says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia (柬埔寨).3D printing services are coming into American peoples life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商) that provides copying

36、and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.“The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. Its been much more than I would have imagined.”The UPS Store plans to add

37、 3D printers in three more stores.For $11, someone used a 3D printer to produce two small plastic parts as part of a knuckle (指節(jié)) for a hand. He works for the company which is testing finger prosthetics (假肢). He says the sameday or next-day printing services will speed up testing of parts and get th

38、em to patients faster.Staples, an American store, is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1,300. As with any technology - experts expect the printing speed to increase and the price to go down.Bryan Jaycox requires $15 an hour to print an object. He also sets the price depending o

39、n the size of the object and up to $50 an hour for design and labor services.Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years,_But KiChong Tran says even todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.“With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsible more for t

40、heir own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. You can actually create things that give value to the world.”He says its not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.1Wh

41、at can 3D printers do according to the passage?ACome up with an idea.BDraw on a piece of paper.CHelp users to spend less money.DTurn an idea into a physical object.2What does the underlined part mean in this passage?AMake users life better.BMake friends with users.CMake 3D printers easier to use.DUs

42、e 3D printers to make money.3What can we infer from the passage?A3D printing is becoming popular in the world.BThere is no 3D printing business in Cambodia.CThe UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.4Whats the passage mainly about?AThe

43、future of 3D printing in the world.BThe 3D printing business in Cambodia.CThe development and growth of 3D printing business.DThe 3D printing classes and services in different places.E17、The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice

44、, with long hair of gold, is alive in peoples mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2 010.These two popular films was adapted from the novels Alices Adventure in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll，a famous English writer, who him

45、self was as interesting as his books.Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer. In 1856，he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest

46、one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat

47、and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world，too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript(原稿)of the story Alices Adventure in Wonderland , he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1865，it was