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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 You must be thirsty after a long walk. Wou

2、ld you like some _? Yes, please. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers2、Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?AmillionBmillionsCmillion ofDmillions of3、We will have to operate _ his eyes.AtoBforConDin4、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?AtranslateBupset

3、Cmaybe5、Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for6、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she7、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas go

4、ne8、Have you asked the policeman _?Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right.Aif there is a bank near hereBhow can we get to the nearest bankCwhere can we find a bankDwhen we can go to the nearest bank9、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-

5、_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf10、My parents are crazy about Running ManHow about your parents?_ my dad _ my mom likes it,But they prefer Ode to Joy(歡樂頌)ANot only;but also BBoth;andCEither;or DNeither;nor. 完形填空11、Teenage boy couldnt stand h

6、is parents family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had 1 education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. Though his father was 2 , he was looking for his son. He has been to every 3 of the city. Everywhere he went,

7、he put a big photo of himself 4 the wall. On the lower part of the photo he wrote, “I 5 love you, my dearest son. please come back home !”O(jiān)ne day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的)to him. “Is that my father?” He moved closer and 6 the words: “I still love you.” 7 ran down his

8、 face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was early morning. When he got home. He knocked at the door. Nobody 8 while the door began to open itself. He rushed to his fathers bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “Its me! Your son is back home!” The father and the

9、 son 9 each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, “Why is the door 10 ? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.1Agood Bhigh Cpoor Dmean2Asick Bangry Cworried Dold3Apark

10、Bbuilding Ccompany Dcorner4Aon Bup Cin Dout5Astill Balready Ceven Djust6Arecognize Bread Cknow Dlearn7ATears BLaughers CSweep DSadness8Aanswered Btalked Casked Dsaid9Acaught Bcried Cbeat Dheld10Aopen Bbroken Cunlocked Dclosed. 語法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at th

11、eir school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playi

12、ng their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with othe

13、r kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about

14、 nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 閱讀理解A13、Rain-barrel (接雨水

15、的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6:00pm to 8:00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶)

16、makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6:00pm to 8:00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Pruning (修剪樹枝) plantsVis

17、itors can learn how to prune plants from 9:30am to 10:00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入場券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LPruning (修剪樹枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9:30am t

18、o 10:00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入場券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LGarden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inv

19、entions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Garden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden

20、 of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、 B、or C according to what you read.1(小題1)If Mr. Smith wants to lea

21、rn how to build rain-barrels, he may call .A410-557-9570B410-727-8120C410-448-56632(小題2)If 3-year-old Lisa goes to visit Port Discovery with her parents, they will have to pay .A$ 10.75 B$ 21.5 C$ 32.253(小題3)_ doesnt provide a website for visitors to get information.APort DiscoveryBThe Parks and Peo

22、ple FoundationCLadew Topiary Gardens4(小題4)What do we know about the small inventions?AThey are good for the environment.BThey help save water at home.CThey can be bought by visitors.5(小題5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AThe exhibition in Port Discovery is after Chr

23、istmas Day.BThe Parks and People Foundation will give a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.CIf Mr. Green wants to learn how to prune plants, he must meet in Stieff Silver Building.B14、A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in se

24、lf-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盤),g

25、as pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按鈕) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-drivin

26、g cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(緊急情況) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the

27、wheel for over ten seconds.Googles self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars arent allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hou

28、r.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to

29、look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to en

30、joy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?1What equipment do the self-driving cars have?AA gas pedal. BA brake.CA steering wheel. DAn “e-stop” button and a start button2How fast can people drive a se

31、lf-driving car now?A25 miles an hour. B50 miles an hour.C80 miles an hour. D100 miles an hour.3What has Google company already done?AGoogle has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.BGoogle has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.CGoogle has re

32、alized some problems and tried to solve them.DGoogle has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.4Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?AThey can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.BThey can help to solve air pollution and reduce car a

33、ccident.CThey can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.DThey can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.5What will happen if emergency happens when someone is driving a driverless car?AIf the driver presses the “e-stop” button, the car will drive by itself at onc

34、e to keep safe.BIf the driver is reading, working or sleeping, he cant handle the situation in time.CThe cars friendly face will work and help the driver accept the situation and stay calm.DThe self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a speed that the driver tells it.C15、Tanzania Taran

35、gire is a national Park which lies in TanzaniaThe park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the countryI recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge g

36、roup of elephantsOur guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,1We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of

37、 an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of yearsCompared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one

38、of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab treesAs we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering holeOur guide warned us that there were lions all around usIt took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under b

39、ushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of usWe then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned th

40、at the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hourOur final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard(美洲豹)there! We took photos and watched its surprising bo

41、dy before returning to our hotel as it was getting lateSo, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route2Which statement is correct about the park?AIt covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.BIt is the largest park of its kin

42、d in the country.CTheir population in the park was around 2,000.DThere are a lot of Baobab trees in the park3What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?AThey moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.BThey rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.

43、CThey helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesDThey guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards and lions.4What does the passage possibly tell us?AA Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.BAnimals and Plants in Tarangire Park.CA Visit to Tarangire National Park.DProt

44、ecting Animals and Environment.D16、Dear Sir or Madam.One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses.I am planning to go to Beijing nextsummer and would like to take a short one-month course.I am 18 year sold and have been studying Chinese for six years.I wa

45、s born in the USA and have never been to China before.I am going to study Chinese at the university.I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.Could you send mea catalogue( 目錄 ) and application form( 申請(qǐng)表 )?I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby.I hope to do some

46、travelling when the course is over.Thank you!I am looking forward to your reply.Jim Green1Jim Green is a student from_.AAmericaBChinaCCanadaDAustralia2He will cometoChina nextsummer to_.Aimprove his ChineseBvisit friendsClook for jobsDteach summer course3He will probably_ afterthesummer course.Agrad

47、uate from universityBwork in this schoolCtake a trip in BeijingDpost his application formE17、Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why?

48、 It is because locusts change their colors with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests whose colors are different form plants are easily found and eaten by ot

49、hers. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animals life, youll find the main use of colors is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters because their colors are much like th

50、e trees.Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the sea. A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of black liquid (液體) when the fish face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they live safely though

51、they are not strong at all.1From the passage, we can know that _.Alocusts are big animalsBLocusts are easily found by birdsCLocusts are dangerous to their enemiesDLocusts can change their colors to protect themselves2Those pests with different colors from plants have to _ to keep out of danger.Achan

52、ge their colorsBhide in the day time and appear at nightCmove quietlyDhide at night and appear in the day time3Bears and lions can keep safe because _.Atheir colors are much like the treesBthey move quicklyCthey are very strongDthey live in forests4According to the passage, the fish can keep safe be

53、cause _.Athey can change their colorsBthey can give out a kind of liquidCthey are strong enoughDthey swim faster than any other fish5Which is the best title for this passage?AThe colors of the seasonsBAnimals on the land and in the seaCThe main use of colors for animals and pestsDHow to keep safe in

54、 the seaF18、In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by small talk. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: Nice day, isnt it? Terrible weather, isnt it? But there is somet

55、hing special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small. talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small

56、 talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: Great game, isnt it?

57、At bus-stops, people may comment about the transport system: The bus service is terrible, isnt it? Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.1The passage suggests that when we learn a language_.Awe

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