2013年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷(真題)

1、2013年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷(真題)本試卷分聽力技術(shù)、知識運(yùn)用、閱讀技術(shù)、寫作技術(shù)四個(gè)部分，共7頁。時(shí)量120分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分聽力技術(shù)（共兩節(jié)。滿分20分）做聽力技術(shù)時(shí)，請先在試卷上作答。聽力技術(shù)結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1至16小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。將第17至20小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽力理解（共16小題；每題1分，滿分16分）聽下面9段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上小題，從體重所給的A.B.C選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每題5秒鐘；聽完后將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。例聽下面一段

2、對話，回答第1小題。I.Howmuchistheshirt?A19.13.B9.18.C.9.15答案是C。聽下面一段對話，回答第1小題。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:30.B.3:30.C.4:30聽下面一段對話，回答第2小題。2.Whataretheytalkingabout?AThedate.B.AplanC.Theweather聽下面一段對話，回答第3小題。3.Whatisthemangoingtodointhesummervacation?A.Tojoinaclub.B.Tostayhome.C.TovisitNewYork.聽下面一段對話，回答第4小題。4.Whati

3、sthemandoingnow?ADoinghomework.BGoingshoppingC.TurningontheTV聽下面一段對話，回答第5小題。5.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AMotherandsonB.Teacherandstudent.C.Wifeandhusband聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AcarBAbike.C.Aship7.Whichismoreexpensive?ATheblackone.B.TheredoneC.Theblueone聽下面一段對話，回

4、答第8至10小題。8.Whereisthenewsportscentre?AOnRenminRoadBOnJiefangRoadC.OnWuyiRoad9.Whowenttothenew.sportscentrelastweek?ATony.BMary.C.Anne10.Whenwilltheygotothesportscentre?AThisTuesday.BNextThursday.C.NextFriday聽下面一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.Wheredoestheroancomefrom?ABeijing.BHangzhou.C.Changsha12.Whatdoestheman

5、do?AHetakeschargeofpublicrelations.根源網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)參照BHeworksinalargemallCHeteachesinamiddleschool13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecitywhereheworks?AItsdirty.BItsnoisy.C.Itsbeautiful.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至16小題。14.WhatdoesAlicelikecollecting?ATapes.BCDs.C.Paintings15.HowmanycopiesdoesAlicehave?AAbout100.BAbout200.C.Abo

6、ut30016.HowdidAlicegetmostofhercopies?ASheborrowedthemfrontothersBSheboughtthemherself.C-Shegotthemaspresents第二節(jié)筆錄要點(diǎn)（共4小題；每題1分，滿分4分）聽下面一段材料，將第17至小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整。每題不超過三個(gè)單詞。聽材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍。Mr.SmithJoba(n)17.teacherAge18.yearsoldAppearancetallandstrongWorkHehas19experience.

7、Hisclassesare20Heispatientbutstrict.第二部分知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；梅小題1分，滿分1o分）從A.B.C.D選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_heorshewants.AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案是B.21.MichaelJordanwasafamoussportsstarandweknowof_successintheNBA.A.theirB.yourC.his

8、D.my22.Ourschool_5kilometersfromthecentreofthecity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have23.Wecanstillbefriends,_we?A.wontB.haventC.didntD.cant24.Theman_isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.where25.Inthebasketballgameoneofmyclassmateshadhisleg_.A.brokenB.brokeC.tobreakD.breaking26.Lastmonth,m

9、anyhousesinmyhometown_bytheheavyrain.A.arebeingdamagedB.weredamagedC.willbedamagedD.aredamaged27.Wetrytogetasclosepossibletotheanimals,_wecantakesomegoodpictures.A.evenifB.sothatC.asifD.incase28._yousaidjustnowhasreallyhurtmyfeelings根源網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)參照A.ThatB.WhyC.WhenD.What_isdifficultforustounderstandol

10、dEnglishtoday.A.ItB.ThaiC.ThereD.This30.I_myhomeworkbeforeIwenttothecinemayesterday.A.willbedoingB.haddoneC.willdoD.isdoing第二部分完形填空（共10小題，每題1分。滿分10分）讀下面短文，掌握其粗心，然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、R、C.D選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。WouldyoulikelodiscoveraplaceofmysteryandbeautyinSouthwestChina?Ifyour31is“yes”,consideratrip

11、toShangri-la(香格里拉)!StartinDalianddrivenorthalongtheYunnan-Tibet!(西藏)Highwayuntilyou32.Zhongdian(Shangri-la),farawayfromKunming,andthereareregularflights33thetwocities.Theword“sbecomeacommonEnglish_34_meaningheavenonearth.InShangri-la.therearethreemountainscoveredwith35.Theirsnowymountaintopsformabea

12、utifulpicturethatwillleaveyouatalossforword.Belowthe36_thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,makingthemshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.Sheep,cattleandhorsewanderonthe37grass,andthesurroundingforestsare38.tomanybirdsandanimals.Inthispeacefulland,peopleliveinperfectharmonywith39.farawayfromthen

13、oiseandworryoftheoutsideworldNaturehas40Shangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,makingthelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeopleandawonderfulplacefortourists.B.answerC.problemD.difficultyB.leavefromC.walktoD.returntoB.insideC.betweenD.throughB.wordC.phraseD.sentenceB.sandC.fogD.snowB.riversC.villagesD.highway

14、sB.whiteC.blackD.greenB.roomC.homeD.houseB.lakesC.grasslandD.forestsB.providedC.sharedD.compared第三部分閱讀技術(shù)（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共12小題，每題2分。滿分24分）讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、R、C.D選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AHaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan.Chinasbiggestisland?Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?WellshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.Afour-daytou

15、r.PlacesSunMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland.thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLikeAliMountainThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLakeAniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.Pe

16、opleLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfishGaoXiong根源網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)參照AgreatplacetospendafulldayshoppingPriceBook（預(yù)定）nowOnly￥5,000OfficehoursIncluding:Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.Monday一BusservicearoundTaiwanandGreattourguideservice.Friday:9:00am7:00

17、pmSaturday:9:00am4:00ptnTel:6459-9561Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth41._isawonderfulplacefortouriststoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.A.SunMoonLakeB.AliMountainC.PeopleLakeD.GaoXiang42.Howmuchshouldtouristspayforthefour-daylourinTaiwan?A.￥5.000.B.￥6.000C.￥7.000.D.￥8,000.43.OnSaturday,youcanbookitbyphoneat_.A.7:

18、00amB.8:00amC.3:00pmD.5:00pm44Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.NewsB.SportsC.EducationD.Travel.BIthasbeensaidthatLincolnwasalwaysreadytojoininalaughathimself.Thereisoneparticularstorythathealwaystoldwithgreatpleasure.Inhisearlydaysasalawyer,Lincolnwentfromtowntotownlohearandj

19、udgelegalcases.Duringoneofthesemanytrips，hewassittinginatrainwhenastrangemancameuptohimThestrangerlookedatthetallawkwardlawyerandsaidthathehadsomethinghebelievesbelongedtoLincoln.Lincolnwasabitpuzzled.Hehadneverseenthemanbefore.Hedidntseehowatotalstrangercouldhavesomethingofhis.Lincolnaskedhimhowthi

20、scouldbe.Thestrangerpulledoutapocketknifeandbegantoexplain.Manyyearsbefore,hehadbeengiventhepocketknife.Hehadbeentoldtokeepituntilbeablelofindamanuglierthanhimself.LincolnhefactamanasgreatasLincolncouldstilllaughathimself.45.Thepassageisabout_.A.astrangersknifeB.LincolnsstoryC.astrangestoryD.astrang

21、erstrip46.ThestoryhappenedwhenLincolnwas_.A.alawyerBthepresidentCastudentDateacher47.Lincolnfelt_whenthestrangerwarnedlogivethepocketknifetohim.AangryB.excitedC.puzzledD.interested48.FromthestoryweknowthatLincoln_A.alwayslaughedatothers.B.likedtomakefriendsC.wasahandsomemanD.couldstilllaughathimself

22、CAprilFoolsDayiswidelyconsideredallovertheworldonApril1everyyear.ItisalsoreferredtoAllFoolsDaybutuntilnowitisntconsideredasalegalholiday.EventhoughAprilIisconsideredforyears,itisstillnotincludedintheofficiallistofholidayseveryyearAllFoolsDayiswidelycelebrated,whichtoleratesjokesandtricks.IntheUnited

23、States.CanadaandSouthKorea,jokeslastalldaybutinsomecountriessuchasIreland.SouthAfrica,NewZealandandUnitedKingdomjokeslastonlyuntilnoon.Ifsomeoneplaysatri根源網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)參照ckonyouintheafternoon,heorshewillbecalledanAprilFool.OneofthefamousAprilFoolstricksinthehistorywasthattheTowerofPisahadfallenover.Atth

24、isshockingnews,manypeoplerangtheradiostationtoconfirmthenews.49.AprilFoolsDayison_ofAprileveryyear.A.thelastSundayB.thelastdayC.thefirstSundayD.thefirstday50.InSouthAfrica,youcanmakejokes_.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.thewholeday51.Peoplecan_onAprilFoolsDay.52.Accordingtothelastpara

25、graph,_believetheshockingnews.第二部分摘錄信息（共5小題，每題1分。滿分5分）細(xì)讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適合的單詞或短語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。Playingsportsisalotoffun.Gettinghurtisnot.Rememberthesefourway:fourwaystopreventinjuriesyoucanstayinthegame.Wearprotectivegear(防備裝備)Wearingprotectivegearhelpskeepyoufromgettinghurt.

26、Helmetsarethemostcommonprotectivegear.Theyprotectyourheadwhileyoureplayingsomesportssuchasbaseballandskateboarding.（滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)）WarmupItsnotagoodideatostartplayingwithoutwarmingup.Youcantakeajog.ItisagoodwayofwarmingupInthisway,yougetyourselfreadytoplay.Warmingupyourmusclesandpracticingasporthelpkeepyousaf

27、e,too.Knowtherulesofthegame.Whenplayersknowtherulesofthegame,fewerinjurieshappen.Youandtheotherplayersknowwhattoexpectfromeachother.Forexample,youknowthatinsocceryoucanthitaplayerslegs.Dontplaywhenyoureinjured.Thisisreallyimportantone.Ifyoulovesports.youmaywanttogetbackinthegame,evenafteraninjury.Bu

28、tplayingwhenyourehurtisabadidea.Itcanleadtoanevenworseinjury.Nowyouknowhowtopreventsportsinjuries.Ifyoufollowtheserulesyouearnstaysaferwhileyouareplayingsports(53)_toPreventSportInjuriesWearprotectivege(54)_arethemostcommonprotectarivegeartoprotectyourheadwhenyouplayba(55)sketballTakingajogisagoodwa

29、ytowarmupyourm_usclesandhelpkeepyousafe.KnowtherulesIfyouknowtherulesofthegame,(56)_ofthegame_happenDontplaywhIfyouwanttogetbackinthegame,even(enyoureinjured57)_,itcanleadtoanevenworseinjury第二部分回答下列問題（共3小題，每題2分。滿分6分）細(xì)讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第58至第60小題的詳細(xì)要求，盡可能簡要回答下列問題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。Nowadayswecanfindadvertisemen

30、talmostwhereverwego.Therearetwomaintypesofadvertisements根源網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)參照commercialadvertisementsandpublicserviceadvertisements(PSAs).PSAsarcoftenrunforfree,andusesomeofthesamemethods,likeattentivepicturesandcleverlanguage,buttheyaremadetosedsincethenvarioustypesofPSAshaveappearedaroundthecountry.Somead

31、sdealwithwidespreadsocialconcerns,suchas“Yestolife,notodrug”.Therearea1soPSAsthatencouragepeopletosupportpublicserviceprojects,suchasProjectHope.ThereareevenPSAstoteachushowtolivehealthylives.Oneoftheseis“Whenyousmokecigarettes,youarcslowlykillingyourself.”Al!oftheseadsaremeanttobenefitthepublic,and

32、yoncanoftenlearnalotbyfollowingtheadvicetheygive.58.Howmanytypesofadvertisementarethere?（回答詞數(shù)不超過5個(gè))_59.WhendidChinabeginanationwidepublicserviceadvertisingcampaign?(回答詞數(shù)不超過6個(gè)）_60.WhatareallthePSAsmeanttodo?(回答詞數(shù)不超過15個(gè))_第四部分寫作技術(shù)（共兩節(jié).。滿分25分）第一節(jié)雙向翻譯（共5小題，每題2分。滿分10分）請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。I

33、nancientChina,manypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheirstatestoprotecttheirland.WhenQinShihuangbroughtChinatogetherin221BC.61hehadallthesewallsjoinedup.Sincethattime,thewallshaveoftenbeenrepairedoraddedto,especiallyduringtheMingDynasty.Uptonow,infact,62長城是6300公里長andisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.TheGreatWall,63whichrunsovermountains,throughvalleysandacrossdeserts,wasveryhard很多