2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市水車(chē)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市水車(chē)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ by the accident, the little girl burst into tears.A. To be frightened B. Frighten C. Frightening D. Frightened參考答案：D2. -How well did John do in the match?-WonderfulI think we cant have a _ player in our football teamA goodB wellC better D best參考答案：C略3.

2、What do you think of their marriage? _, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea C. To be honest D. To my surprise參考答案：C4. You may _ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. base on B.hold on C. carry on D. rely on 參考答案：D略5. This is the only

3、 bus _goes to the village school.A. / B. that C. where D. it參考答案：B6. Do you know our town ? -No ,this is the first time I _here .A.come B.am coming C.came D.have come 參考答案：D7. Scientists have come up with a theory for why time flies when you are having fun and when you are boredA. stops B. fallsC. f

4、ades D. drags參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。A. stops 停止； B. falls下降； C. fades 腿色； D. drags拖，拉。科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)提出了一個(gè)理論，為什么當(dāng)你快樂(lè)的時(shí)候光陰似箭，當(dāng)你感到厭煩的時(shí)候時(shí)間拖拉。根據(jù)句意可知選D。8. When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him.A. speak B. being spoken C. speaking D. be spoken參考答案：C考查固定搭配。when it comes to sth./doing sth. 意為“當(dāng)談到，提到時(shí)”，是固定搭配。句意：當(dāng)談到在

5、公眾面前講話(huà)時(shí)，沒(méi)人能和他比。所以C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。9. Success in life doesnt happen_. Its the result of devoting yourself to what youve set out to do. A. by designB. by natureC. by chanceD. on purpose 參考答案：C10. They slept soundly. They slept _.A. noisily B. fast C. deeply D. good參考答案：C11. You couldnt imagine what difficulty t

6、he US government had _ a law to protect its citizens privacy.A. passing B. passed C. to pass D. pass參考答案：A12. I bought three books, but none of _ is interesting.A. which B. that C. what D. them參考答案：D13. -How about _ Christmas evening party? - I should say it was _ success. Aa, a Bthe, a Ca, Dthe, 參考

7、答案：B略14. I really dont know_ Mary found her lost pen the day before yesterday.A. where it was that B. where was it that C. it was where that D. it was that where參考答案：A28. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it often enough.A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained參考答案：

8、D略16. _salary, I think my job is OK. More importantly, I can get much pleasure from it.A. In case of B. Because of C. In terms of D. Instead of參考答案：C17. _ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhoD. What參考答案：D略18. Every detail

9、 should be thought of _that no bad things happen in the Olympic Games.Amaking sure Bmake sureCto make sure Dmade sure參考答案：C解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了確保在奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上沒(méi)有壞事情發(fā)生，每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都應(yīng)該考慮到。此處意思為目的，故用不定式。二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪

10、除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)( )劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Nowadays more and more people are choosing to shop on the Internet, on that they can buy a lot of products. For the example, you can buy physically products like books and clothes. You can also rely the Internet

11、to communicate with others. Generally, shopping online have the following advantage. First, it is more convenient. You can shop at any time and it is easy to find that you are looking for. So far most people have been used to buy goods on the Internet. Second, it was often cheaper to buy goods on th

12、e Internet. Therefore, some people hold different ideas, saying they may buy some fake products online.參考答案：Nowadays more and more people are choosing to shop on the Internet, on that they can which buy a lot of products. For the example, you can buy physically products like books and clothes. the p

13、hysical You can also rely the Internet to communicate with others. Generally, shopping online have the on has following advantage. First, it is more convenient. You can shop at any time and it is easy to find advantages that you are looking for. So far most people have been used to buy goods on the

14、Internet. what buying Second, it was often cheaper to buy goods on the Internet. Therefore, some people hold different is However ideas, saying they may buy some fake products online.這是一篇議論文。文章說(shuō)明了現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有諸多的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。然而，一些人持不同的觀點(diǎn)，說(shuō)他們可能在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)到假貨?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句子中on which they can buy a lot of prod

15、ucts.是一個(gè)介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，指物，只能用which，故that改為 which。第二處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：例如你可以買(mǎi)像書(shū)和衣服這類(lèi)物質(zhì)的東西。for example這是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是例如，故the去掉。第三處：考查形容詞。products是一個(gè)名詞，需要用形容詞來(lái)修飾，physically是副詞，所以physically改為physical。第四處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：你也可以依靠互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和其他人交流。rely on這是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是依靠，所以rely on。第五處：考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，主語(yǔ)shopping onl

16、ine是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故have 改為has。第六處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：通常網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有如下的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。接下來(lái)例舉了幾條優(yōu)點(diǎn)，是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，advantage改為advantages。第七處：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what you are looking for.作動(dòng)詞find后的賓語(yǔ)，所以what you are looking for.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作looking for的賓語(yǔ)，指的是“尋找的事物”，所以用what，that 改為what。第八處：考查固定句型。句意：到現(xiàn)在為止，大多數(shù)人習(xí)慣了網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)東西。be used to doing這是一個(gè)固定

17、句型，意思是習(xí)慣于做某事，故buy改為buying。第九處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：第二，在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)東西常常更便宜?！霸诰W(wǎng)上買(mǎi)東西常常更便宜?！边@是描述主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以was 改為is。第十處：考查副詞。句意：然而，一些人持不同的觀點(diǎn)，說(shuō)他們可能在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)到假貨。表示“轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系”，所以Therefore 改為However?！军c(diǎn)睛】知己知彼，百戰(zhàn)不殆。若想在短改中得高分，需要很好的了解短改的錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型。一般情況下，錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型有四種：詞法錯(cuò)誤、句法錯(cuò)誤、行文邏輯錯(cuò)誤和搭配錯(cuò)誤。了解這四種錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型，就可做到有的放矢。這道題目中的第一處錯(cuò)誤，學(xué)生們?nèi)菀渍也坏?，首先，能夠分析出這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從

18、句，其次，知道介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，指物，只能用which，所以that改為 which。三、 閱讀理解20. Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opinion.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is

19、called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes

20、 dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strong desire to help children. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens book

21、s werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to enter

22、tain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.4. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Some of Dr Seuss books for children.B. What are Dr Seusss books mainly about?C. Dr Seuss a famous writer of childrens books.D. Why are Dr Seuss books different?5. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?A. By as