廣東省茂名市高州市級名校2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Ms. Wang，Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days. -Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCmore twoDtwo many

2、2、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedomCWise3、When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.Athirty years agoBat the age of thirtyCmore than th

3、irty4、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing5、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto6、-Excuse me, I am new here. I wonder_-Its about ten minuteswalk.Awhere the bus station isBwhen I can get to the bus stationChow long I

4、 can go to the bus stationDhow far the bus station is from here7、If you cant go to the party, you should turn down his invitation _.AwidelyBpolitelyClatelyDbadly8、Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Yes, I _ there for ten days last year . Its said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong

5、 and Singapore in the future .AwentBwasChave been9、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt10、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be late againBNever give upCDont hurry upDNever get satisfied. 完形填空11、It was Sunday afternoon. My brot

6、her and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the _soon.A tall man wearing a black rain

7、coat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely_ our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said,“No.” Then the man asked if we would like to _some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very _and came into our ho

8、use. He took out a _and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie _easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked _of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to _money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his _. He the

9、n untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, _the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man _to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the _ pay phone to call the policeSoon _came to our house a

10、nd the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were _that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from _the door to strangers. I learned a lesson on safety.1AwindowBdoorCbookDfridge2AifBwhyCwhenDhow3AlendBborrowCsellDbuy4A

11、politelyBslowlyChard.Dquietly5AbookBknifeCgiftDpen6AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDthemselves7AnoneBneitherCbothDall8Alook atBlook afterClook likeDlook for9AfeetBhandsCneckDlegs10AandBsoCorDbut11AwantedBrememberedCforgotDtried12AfarthestBnearestClargestDsmallest13Amy friendsBthe policeCthe neighborsDmy pare

12、nts14AgladBangryCsadDsorry15AcleaningBclosingClockingDopening. 語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some

13、2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(籠子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual frien

14、dship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (

15、close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 閱讀理解A13、Millions of B

16、ritish people haveditchedthe traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey. Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where its needed to show they are fash

17、ionable. One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”. “Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”. One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Net

18、work UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly wont say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that thei

19、r parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a persons face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承認) theyre not good at than

20、king those closest to them. Many of them explain that they dont say thank you because their family “already know Im grateful”.When spoken words wont do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people. One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note-but 45 percent admit its been more th

21、an six months since they tried to send one. A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cake. It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they fe

22、el they should receive.1（小題1）Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _.Awhen they are in good moodBcompletely out of habitCwhen they feel truly gratefulDpurely out of politeness2（小題2）The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.Agave up BusedCshared Dkn

23、ew3（小題3）It can be learned from the passage that _.Adifferent ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionableBpeople should avoid saying “thank you” nowadaysCa thank-you note is still appreciated by most peopleDpeople in a bad mood never say “thank you”4（小題4）Which of the following is TRUE according

24、to the passage?AMost people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.BAbout fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.CMost people may feel natural when they fail to receive others gratitude.DMany people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family memb

25、ers.B14、 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your o

26、wn language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(順序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of

27、words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I

28、 have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese?A翻譯B解釋C意思D交通2Which of the following is the authors opinion about learning English?AI

29、t is difficult to understand different sounds in learning English.BIt is possible to remember the word order in learning English.CIt is important to master the rules in different ways in learning English.DIt is easy to master the rules for word order in learning English.3Which of the following expre

30、ssions is TRUE?AThe meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.BThe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.CSometimes a different order of word has a different meaning.DIf the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be diff

31、erent.4“She only likes apples.” _Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit especially apples.”Dmeans “She doesnt like apples.”5Which is the best title for this passage?AHow to Put English into Our Own LanguageBDifferent Orders, Differe

32、nt MeaningsCHow to Speak EnglishDHow to Learn EnglishC15、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,電子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the develo

33、pment of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6

34、 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市礦藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if

35、people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To

36、 help reduce（減少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_.AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bags2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?AAmerica.BChina.CJapan.3What does

37、the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A保護B影響C改善4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.5The main p

38、urpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D16、Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating meat. “I dont think its right to eat anima

39、ls,” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends.” Philips parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,” his mother said. “You need meat. Do you want to stay short and be weak?” His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat al

40、l your food now,” she said. “Dont leave anything.” Philip didnt want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots.“Youre a silly boy!” said his father. “Im getting very angry at you.” “Im sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. “I dont want you to be sad or angry. But I really dont

41、 want to eat any meat.” “Then have some fish, dear,” said his mother. “Oh no, I cant!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things too.” “Well, you cant have anything to eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish,” said his father.The next morning Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the school wit

42、h him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher. “Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He doesnt listen to what I say.” “I dont agree with Philip,” replied the teacher. “But I think hes brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the student

43、s to do that.”1Philip decided to give up eating meat on his _ birthday.AfifthBtwelfthCeleventhDeighth2What did Philips mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat?ASome fish.BSome pears.CSome hamburgers.DSome ice-cream.3Philips mother thought that Philip would _ if he didnt eat any meat.Afeel

44、happyBkeep healthyCstay shortDget hungry4Philips teacher teach students _.Ato listen to their parentsBto do what they think is rightCto go to school on footDto give up eating animalsE17、Isabel Allendes novels are enjoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity and imagination. And her o

45、wn personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in 1942, Allendes family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America, Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chiles capital city. Then, she got married and had two ch

46、ildren. In 1970, everything began to change. Leaving home Isabel Allendes uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her fam

47、ily decided to move to Venezuela. From Newspaper to NovelsIt was really a painful experience for Isabel Allende to leave her country. Without this experience, however, Allende said she never would have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew sh

48、e could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. “I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young,” Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allendes first novel, The House of the Spirits. The Writing Life“I spent

49、 ten, twelve hours a day in a room, writing,” Allende says, “I dont talk to anybody; I dont answer the phone.” When she finished the first draft of a new novel, Allende mailed a copy to her strictest critic(評論家).“I send it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen. We fight for a month

50、at least.” Allende then went back to work until she felt the book was finished. “The storytelling is the fun part,” she said. “The writing can be a lot of work!”1What does the writer think of Isabel Allendes story?A interested B moving C painful D amazing2What was Isabel Allende before she got marri

51、ed? A She was a journalist. B She was a teacher.C She was a political leader. D She was a president.3According to the last paragraph, the underlined words “strictest critic” refer to_.A Isabel Allendes father B Isabel Allendes motherC Isabel Allendes grandfather D Isabel Allendes uncle4Why did Isabe

52、l Allende start writing her first novel?A Because she wanted to make money.B Because she liked writing novel.C Because she wanted to respect her grandfather.D Because she wanted to write against the government.5 In Paragraph 4, when Allende said “We fight for a month at least”, she meant that “_”.A

53、Isabel Allende and her mother discussed and argued a lot about the draft.B Isabel Allende and her mother often fought because of the draft.C Isabel Allende and her mother didnt have a good relationship.D Isabel Allendes mother didnt like Isabel Allendes draft at all .F18、I heard the following curiou

54、s story from a railway acquaintance (相識的人). He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white el

55、ephant. And white elephants are more important than the king.”Very wellfive years agoAfter a misunderstanding between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job t

56、o deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doct

57、ors say he is better and can travel again._. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headq

58、uarters (總部) of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”Then he sits down at his office table and leans hi

59、s head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan.- From The Stolen White Elephant1Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?ABecause he wants to fight against Engl