2022年陜西省西安市西安高新畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.AwithBbyCforDwithout2、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewe

2、rDmore3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?ApoemBpositionCperiod4、“One Belt(帶)，One Road”will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries alongA put up B set upC take up D open up5、Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon? , but I p

3、romised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId love toDNo problem6、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution. - I hope that in the future there will be _ pollution and a lot _ clear, blue skies.Aless; more Bmore; less Cfewer; more Dless; many7、Before taking medicine, follow th

4、e _ on the package carefully.AinfluenceBinstrumentCinstructionsDinterview8、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould9、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be

5、 on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show10、To make your DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDafter. 完形填空11、 In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs i

6、n the cities. They leave 1 the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much 2 there. Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will 3 after they move to the city. 4 in the big cities of E

7、urope and America London, Paris and New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a 5 life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They want a house with a garden, a

8、nd clean air that isnt 6 . So they move out. In fact not all those who move from the city to the countryside are 7 . After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big 8 . They dont make so much money and there isnt much to do. As a 9 , quite a lot of people who have mov

9、ed to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “Im so glad Im 10 in the city!”1AsoBifCuntilDbecause2AworkBspaceCprogressDfood3AraiseBimproveCendDspread4AAndBInsteadCButDSo5AsaferBquieterCfresherDnoisier6ApollutedBinfluencedCinve

10、ntedDwasted7AhappyBsadCtiredDinteresting8AsurpriseBideaCmomentDmistake9AmatterBfactCresultDexample10AsureBbackCoffDaway. 語法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中國詩詞大會). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.

11、Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the hap

12、piness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem abo

13、ut the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 閱讀理解A13、Once there was a man who had two childr

14、en, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-Looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and g

15、ave him a hard push(推).Go away! she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that

16、you are not as good-looking as your brother.1（小題1）Once a man had _.Aa good-looking boyBan ugly(難看的) girlCa boy and a girl2（小題2）The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he _.Afound a mirrorBknew he looked as nice as his sisterCwas handsome3（小題3）The girl gave the boy a har

17、d push because _.Ashe was strongerBshe was not pleased with what he saidCwhat he said was wrong4（小題4）Father told the girl that _.Ait was important to be good-lookingBit was a good thing to be uglyCif she did her best to help people, she would enjoy peoples love5（小題5）What can we learn from this story

18、?ATo be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.BTo be good-looking is very important.CIf you often help, you will become more and more beautifulB14、The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress willtouch your lives. You can visit the cities andtry the way of life in the next c

19、entury. Cometo our space station and travel into space!The Wonder LandVisit the African village, the Middle East market,the Rome square and other places. Enjoy the village life, try local food and do some farming.The Old VillageYou will find people here living a simple lifejust as the people in the

20、past did. They wearspecial clothes and sell food and goods. You can even watch an old dance.The Underwater WorldHere you will find various sea animals. Youwill think you are in the water, but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fishes, pay a visit here.1You can _ in the African vill

21、age.Awatch an old danceBenjoy the village lifeCfind sea animalsDtry the future life2People in the old village live a _ life.ArichBpoorChappyDsimple3If Tomwants to know the life in the future, he can go to _.AThe Future TowerBThe Wonder LandCThe Old VillageDThe Underwater WorldC15、 Summer is a great

22、time to improve your childs reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer.*Go to www. rea

23、dfun. org* Select“ Parent”(NOT“ Teacher”)* Click on the blue“ Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go toww

24、w. readfun. org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP l: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles atyour childs reading level. Dont be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads,

25、 reads, reads!TIP 2: Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!1The fi

26、rst two sentences of the text above are about_Adifferent types of booksBthe coming school yearCthe importance of summer readingDgood places for summer reading2One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun. org is to_.Aselect“ ParentBfinish a testCchoose a tipDprint an article3What does www

27、. readfun. org provide?AOnline teachers.BPen friends information.CInteresting videos.DArticles of different levels.4The underlined word accessible in the text means easy to_.AwriteBdiscussCunderstandDcompare5The text above is written to_.Aintroduce a reading programmeBsell books to school kidsCencou

28、rage parents to read moreDshare reading experienceD16、Do you love holidays but hate the increase of weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With p

29、roper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a big dinner, have sm

30、all, low fat foods. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate(盤子); a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not hav

31、e high fat foods. Dishes that look oily have much fat in them. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try some fruits. They dont have as much fat as cream(奶油）and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20 minutes walk after a meal can hel

32、p burn off calories (卡路里).1The writer gives us suggestions about controlling weight during holidays.Afour Bfive Csix Dseven2Before we leave for a big dinner, we should eat some _.Ahigh fat foods Bcream and chocolateCoily dishes Dsmall and low fat foods3Which of the following is a good way to stop us

33、 putting on weight during holidays?ADont take exercise and have a rest.BJust have clear soup and fruit or vegetables.CDrink a large glass of water before eating.DUse a big plate and fill it with beef and chicken.4From the passage we know that holidays may bring us pleasure and .Abring weight problem

34、sBmake us hate delicious foodCforce us to eat less fruitDencourage us to have more foodE17、1Wonder Park came out on .AJanuary 11, 2019BNovember 16, 2018CMarch 15, 2019DNovember 22, 20172Green Book was directed by .ACharles Martin SmithBPeter FarrellyCDylan BrownDLee Unkrich3If you are interested in

35、animals and nature, you should watch . ACocoBGreen BookCWonder ParkDA Dogs Way HomeF18、The first ever trans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephone call was made from New York City to London in 14. In keeping with this spirit, wed like to tell you some of our other communication records： Most spammed person（收到垃圾郵件

36、最多的人） Microsoft chairman William HGates III（the U.S.A）receives up to four million spams（垃圾郵件）each day. However, with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft and anti-spam technology, only around ten spares reach his inbox per day Earliest e-mailIn l5，Ray Tomlinson，an engineer at the

37、computer company, and Newman in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the U.S.Asent the first e-mailAt first it was an experiment to see if he could get two computers to exchange a message.（It was Ray who decided to use the symbol to separate the others name from their location. The first e-mail message was “QW

38、ERTYUIOP”） Largest LAN（局域網(wǎng)）partyThe largest LAN（Local Area Network）party was made up of 8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden from 30 November to 2 December 1 Most telephone books torsi（撕）in three minutesTina Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last, each with l028 numbered pages in a time

39、 of three minutes in California, the U.S.Aon 9 February 23When was the first trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?AIn1 BIn l4 CIn l5 DIn l67Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail spams（垃圾郵件）each day?AWilliam H. Gates BRay TomlinsonCNewmanDTina Shelton8Ray who decided to use _to separate the others name from their locationAexchange a message B“QWERTYUIOP”Cthe symbol Dan experiment9How