2021年江蘇高考英語(yǔ)試題及解析

1、20XX年高考英語(yǔ)試題及解析20XX年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（卷）英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whttimeisitnow?.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.Whtdoesthewomnthinkofthewether?.It?snice.B.It?swrm.C.It?scold.3.Whtwillthemndo?.ttendmeetin

2、g.B.Givelecture.C.Levehisoffice.4.Whtisthewomn?sopinionboutthecourse?1.Toohrd.B.Worthtking.C.Veryesy.5.Whtdoesthewomnwntthemntodo?.Speklouder.B.pologizetoher.C.Turnofftherdio.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答

3、時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidMichelstyinChin?.Fivedys.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichelgolstyer?.Russi.B.Norwy.C.Indi.1聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhtfooddoesSllylike?.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.9.Whtrethespekersgoingtodo?.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whererethespekers?.

4、Inhospitl.B.Intheoffice.C.thome.11.Whenisthereportdue?.Thursdy.B.Fridy.C.NextMondy.12.WhtdoesGeorgesuggestStephniedowiththereport?.Improveit.B.Hnditinlter.1C.Leveitwithhim.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whtistheprobblereltionshipbetweenthespekers?.Slespersonndcustomer.B.Homeownerndclener.C.Husbndndwife.14.Whtk

5、indofprtmentdothespekersprefer?.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenermrket.15.Howmuchrentshouldonepyfortheonebedroomprtment?.350.B.400.C.415.16.Whereistheprtmentthespekerswouldliketosee?.OnLkeStreet.B.OnMrketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whtpercentgeoftheworld?steexportsgot

6、o1Britin?.lmost15%.B.bout30%.C.Over40%.18.Whydotetsterststetewithmilk?.MostBritishpeopledrinktethtwy.B.Tetstesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Tewithmilkishelthy.19.Whosuggestspriceforechte?.Tetsters.B.Teexporters.C.Tecompnies.20.Whtisthespekertlkingbout?.Thelifeoftetsters.B.fternoonteinBritin.C.TheLondonTeTrde

7、Centre.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Thenumberofsmokers,_isreported,hsdroppedby17percentinjustoneyer.1.itB.whichC.whtD.s22.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplceswhereindividulsreencourgedto_totheirgretestpotentil.ccelerteB.improveC.performD.develop23.Jim,cn

8、youworkthisSundy?_?I?vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhtifD.Sowht24.Muchtime_sittingtdesk,officeworkersregenerllytroubledbyhelthproblems.beingspentB.hvingspentC.spentD.spending125._LiBi,gretChinesepoet,wsbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon?tcceptit.ThtB.WhyC.WhereD.How26.Itissocoldthtyouc

9、n?tgooutside_fullycoveredinthickclothes.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when27.Theuniversitystrtedsomenewlngugeprogrmsto_thecountry?sSilkRodEconomicBelt.pplytoB.cterforC.ppeltoD.huntfor28.Itmighthvesvedmesometrouble_theschedule.didIknowB.hveIknown1C.doIknowD.hdIknown29.Thewholetem_CristinoRonldo,ndheseldomletsthe

10、mdown.witonB.focusonC.countonD.cllon30.Therelresonwhyprices_,ndstillre,toohighiscomplex,ndnoshortdiscussioncnstisfctorilyexplinthisproblem.wereB.willbeC.hvebeenD.hdbeen31.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductthoroughnd_prehensiveB.complictedC.consciousD.crucil32.Someschoolswillhvetomke_ingreement1withth

11、entionlsoccerreform.judgmentsB.djustmentsC.commentsD.chievements33.Whydidn?tyouinviteJohntoyourbirthdyprty?Well,youknowhe?s_.nerlybirdB.wetblnketC.luckydogD.toughnut34.Mnyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotberound_ThomsEdison.thnkstoB.regrdlessofC.sidefromD.butfor35.GondsysorrytoyourMom,Dve.I?dliket

12、o,butI?mfridshewon?tbehppywithmy_.requestsB.excuses1C.pologiesD.regrets第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IwsrequiredtoredoneofBernieSiegel?sbooksincollegendwshookedonhispositivityfromthtmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventionl36ndtheexceptionlptientshewroteboutw

13、ereso37tomendhdsuchbig38onhowIswlifefromthenon.WhoknewthtsomnyyerslterIwouldlooktoDr.BerniendhisCDsginto39myowncncerexperience?I?mnmbitious40,ndwhenIstrtedgoingthroughchemo(化療),eventhoughI?mvery41person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwsjusttootiredndnotinthe42.Onedy,whilewitingtogoinfor43,IhdoneofDr.Bernie?sb

14、ooksinmyhnd.notherptient44whtIwsredingndstruckupconverstionwithme45hehdoneofhisbookswithhimswell.It46thtmongotherthings,hewsneighty-yer-oldwriter.Hews47publisheduthor,ndhewscurrently48onnewbook.1Wewouldseeechothertvrioustimesnd49friends.Sometimesheworeduckht,ndIwouldtellmyself,hewsdefinitely50ofDr.B

15、ernie.Herellyput51onmyfce.Heunfortuntely52lstyerduetohiscncer,53heleftdeepimpressiononmendgvemethe54topickupmypengin.I55tomyself,“Ifhecndoit,thensocnI.”36.tstesB.idesC.notesD.memories37.mzingB.shockingC.musingD.strnge38.strikeB.pushC.chllengeD.impct39.lernfromB.gooverC.getthroughD.referto40.rederB.w

16、riterC.editorD.doctor41.positiveB.greebleC.humorousD.honest42.moodB.positionC.stteD.wy43.dviceB.referenceC.protectionD.tretment44.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered45.whileB.becuseC.lthoughD.providing46.cmeoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout47.nturllyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.ctully48.decidingB.investingC.

17、workingD.relying49.becmeB.helpedC.missedD.visited50.ptientB.opertorC.fnD.publisher151.signB.smileC.mrkD.msk52.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.pssedwy53.sinceB.butC.soD.for54.guidnceB.trustC.opportunityD.misedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied第三部分：閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

18、中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。VisitorCoderrivewithnothingthtcnhrmNewZelndIfyourerrivingfromoverses,bringnofood,nimlorplntmterilintothecountry.IfindoubtdeclreittoCustoms.ProtectplntsndnimlsNeverllowdogsorotherpetstorunfreelyinresofnestingbirds,otherwildlife,orwheresignposted.Getridofrubbishlwysgetridofyourrubbishproperly

19、ndrecyclewste(e.g.,glss,pper)wherepossible.Beconsidertewithotherwste1Ifusingportbletoiletlwysthrowwyyourtoiletwstetproperwstesttion.Inthebckcountry,buryyourtoiletwsteinshllowholewyfromwterwy.KeepNewZelndswterclenBecusesopsndotherwstescnhrmwterwys,becrefulyourwshingwterdoesn?tpollutetheselkesndrivers

20、.Tkecrewithfireslwysobservedistrictfirebns.Becrefulifyousmokeorhvenoutdoorfireorbrbecue-mkesureshesrecoldbeforeleving.CmporpicniccrefullyWhencmpingorpicnicking,usefcilitiesprovided.KeeptothetrckKeeptothetrck,whereoneexists,soyoulessenthechnceofdmgingfrgileplnts.BeconsiderteWhendriving,minimizenoisen

21、dobservenosmokingsigns.56.ccordingtotheCode,visitorsshouldct_.withcrendrespectB.withreliefndplesure1C.withcutionndclmnessD.withttentionndobservtion57.WhtreyouencourgedtodowhentrvellinginNewZelnd?.Tkeyourowncmpingfcilities.B.Buryglssfrwyfromrivers.C.Followthetrckfortheskeofplnts.D.Observesignstopproc

22、hnestingbirds.BIntheUnitedStteslone,over100millioncell-phonesrethrownwyechyer.Cell-phonesreprtofgrowingmountinofelectronicwstelikecomputersndpersonldigitlssistnts.Theelectronicwstestremisincresingthreetimesfsterthntrditionlgrbgeswhole.Electronicdevicescontinvlublemetlssuchsgoldndsilver.Swissstudyrep

23、ortedthtwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrepresentedbypreciousmetlswsreltivelysmllincomprisontototlwste,theconcentrtion(含量)ofgoldndotherpreciousmetlswshigherinSo-cllede-wstethninnturllyoccurringminerls.Electronicwsteslsocontinmnypoisonousmetls.Evenwhenthemchinesrerecycledndthehrmfulmetls1removed,there

24、cyclingprocessofteniscrriedoutinpoorcountries,inprcticllyuncontrolledwyswhichllowmnypoisonoussubstncestoescpeintotheenvironment.Cretingproductsoutofrwmterilscretesmuchmorewstemteril,upto100timesmore,thnthemterilcontinedinthefinishedproducts.Considerginthecell-phone,ndimginetheminesthtproducedthoseme

25、tls,thefctoriesneededtomketheboxndpckging(包裝)itcmein.Mnywstesproducedintheproducingprocessrehrmfulswell.TheU.S.EnvironmentlProtectiongencynotesthtmostwsteisdngerousintht“theproduction,distribution,nduseofproductsswellsmngementoftheresultingwstellresultingreenhousegsrelese.”Individulscnreducetheircon

26、tributionbycretinglesswstetthestrtforinstnce,buyingreusbleproductsndrecycling.Inmnycountriestheconceptofextendedproducerresponsibilityisbeingconsideredorhsbeenputinplcesnincentive(動(dòng)機(jī))forreducingwste.Ifproducersrerequiredtotkebckpckgingtheyusetoselltheirproducts,wouldtheyreducethepckginginthefirstplc

27、e?Governments?incentivetorequireproducerstotkeresponsibilityforthepckgingtheyproduceisusullybsed1onmoney.Why,theysk,shouldcitiesortownsberesponsibleforpyingtodelwiththebubblewrp(氣泡墊)thtencsedyourtelevision?Fromthegovernments?pointofview,primrygoloflwsrequiringextendedproducerresponsibilityistotrnsfe

28、rboththecostsndthephysiclresponsibilityofwstemngementfromthegovernmentndtx-pyersbcktotheproducers.58.BymentioningtheSwissstudy,theuthorintendstotellustht_.theweightofe-goodsisrthersmllB.E-wstedeservestobemdegooduseofC.nturlminerlscontinmorepreciousmetlsD.thepercentgeofpreciousmetlsishevyine-wste59.T

29、heresponsibilityofe-wstetretmentshouldbeextended_.fromproducerstogovernmentsB.fromgovernmentstoproducersC.fromindividulstodistributorsD.fromdistributorstogovernments60.Whtdoesthepssgeminlytlkbout?.Theincreseine-wste.1B.Thecretionofe-wste.C.Theseriousnessofe-wste.D.Themngementofe-wste.CSupposeyoubeco

30、melederinnorgniztion.It?sverylikelythtyou?llwnttohvevolunteerstohelpwiththeorgniztion?sctivities.Todoso,itshouldhelptounderstndwhypeopleundertkevolunteerworkndwhtkeepstheirinterestinthework.Let?sbeginwiththequestionofwhypeoplevolunteer.Reserchershveidentifiedseverlfctorsthtmotivtepeopletogetinvolved

31、.Forexmple,peoplevolunteertoexpresspersonlvluesreltedtounselfishness,toexpndtheirrngeofexperiences,ndtostrengthensocilreltionships.Ifvolunteerpositionsdonotmeettheseneeds,peoplemynotwishtoprticipte.Toselectvolunteers,youmyneedtounderstndthemotivtionsofthepeopleyouwishtottrct.Peoplelsovolunteerbecuse

32、theyrerequiredtodoso.Toincreselevelsofcommunityservice,someschoolshvelunchedcompulsoryvolunteerprogrms.Unfortuntely,theseprogrmscnshiftpeople?swishofprticiptionfromninternlfctor(e.g.,“Ivolunteerbecuseit?simportnttome”)1tonexternlfctor(e.g.,“IvolunteerbecuseI?mrequiredtodoso”).Whenththppens,peoplebec

33、omelesslikelytovolunteerinthefuture.Peoplemustbesensitivetothispossibilitywhentheymkevolunteerctivitiesmust.Oncepeoplebegintovolunteer,whtledsthemtoreminintheirpositionsovertime?Tonswerthisquestion,reserchershveconductedfollow-upstudiesinwhichtheytrckvolunteersovertime.Forinstnce,onestudyfollowed238

34、volunteersinFloridoveryer.Oneofthemostimportntfctorsthtinfluencedtheirstisfctionsvolunteerswsthemountofsufferingtheyexperiencedintheirvolunteerpositions.lthoughthisresultmynotsurpriseyou,itledstoimportntprcticldvice.Thereserchersnotethtttentionshouldbegivento“triningmethodsthtwouldpreprevolunteersfo

35、rtroublesomesitutionsorprovidethemwithstrtegiesforcopingwiththeproblemtheydoexperience”.notherstudyof302volunteersthospitlsinChicgofocusedonindividuldifferencesinthedegreetowhichpeopleview“volunteer”snimportntsocilrole.Itwsssumedthtthosepeopleforwhomtheroleofvolunteerwsmostprtoftheirpersonlidentityw

36、ouldlsobemost1likelytocontinuevolunteerwork.Prticipntsindictedthedegreetowhichthesocilrolemtteredbyrespondingtosttementssuchs“VolunteeringinHospitlisnimportntprtofwhoIm.”Consistentwiththereserchers?expecttions,theyfoundpositivecorreltion(正相關(guān))betweenthestrengthofroleidentityndthelengthoftimepeoplecon

37、tinuedtovolunteer.Theseresults,oncegin,ledtoconcretedvice:“Oncenindividulbeginsvolunteering,continuedeffortsmightfocusondevelopingvolunteerroleidentity.ItemslikeT-shirtsthtllowvolunteerstoberecognizedpubliclyfortheircontributionscnhelpstrengthenroleidentity”.61.Peoplevolunteerminlyoutof_.cdemicrequi

38、rementsB.socilexpecttionsC.finncilrewrdsD.internlneeds62.WhtcnwelernfromtheFloridstudy?.Follow-upstudiesshouldlstforoneyer.B.Volunteersshouldgetmentllyprepred.C.Strtegytriningismustinreserch.D.Volunteersreprovidedwithconcretedvice.163.Whtismostlikelytomotivtevolunteerstocontinuetheirwork?.Individuld

39、ifferencesinroleidentity.B.PubliclyidentifiblevolunteerT-shirts.C.Roleidentitysvolunteer.D.Prcticldvicefromreserchers.64.Whtisthebesttitleofthepssge?.HowtoGetPeopletoVolunteerB.HowtoStudyVolunteerBehviorsC.HowtoKeepVolunteers?InterestD.HowtoOrgnizeVolunteerctivitiesDFreedomndResponsibilityFreedom?sc

40、hllengeintheDigitlgeisserioustopic.Werefcingtodystrngenewworldndwerellwonderingwhtweregoingtodowithit.Some2,500yersgoGreecediscoveredfreedom.Beforethttherewsnofreedom.Thereweregretciviliztions,splendidempires,butnofreedomnywhere.EgyptndBbylonwerebothtyrnnies,oneverypowerfulmnrulingoverhelplessmsses.

41、InGreece,inthens(雅典),littlecityinlittlecountry,1therewerenohelplessmsses.ndtheninswillinglyobeyedthewrittenlwswhichtheythemselvespssed,ndtheunwritten,whichmustbeobeyediffreemenlivetogether.Theymustshowechotherkindnessndpityndthemnyqulitieswithoutwhichlifewouldbeverypinfulunlessonechosetoliveloneinth

42、edesert.Thetheninsneverthoughtthtmnwsfreeifhecoulddowhthewnted.mnwsfreeifhewsself-controlled.Tomkeyourselfobeywhtyoupprovedwsfreedom.Theyweresvedfromlookingttheirlivesstheirownprivteffir.Echonefeltresponsibleforthewelfreofthens,notbecuseitwsforcedonhimfromtheoutside,butbecusethecitywshispridendhissf

43、ety.Theessentilbeliefofthefirstfreegovernmentintheworldwslibertyforllmenwhocouldcontrolthemselvesndwouldtkeresponsibilityforthestte.Butdiscoveringfreedomisnotlikediscoveringcomputers.Itcnnotbediscoveredonceforll.Ifpeopledonotprizeit,ndworkforit,itwillgo.Constntwtchisitsprice.thenschnged.Itwschngetht

44、tookplcewithoutbeingnoticedthoughitwsoftheextremeimportnce,spiritulchngewhichffectedthewholestte.Ithdbeenthethenin?spridendjoytogivetotheircity.Thttheycould1getmterilbenefitsfromherneverenteredtheirminds.Therehdtobecompletechngeofttitudebeforetheycouldlooktthecitysnemployerwhopidhercitizensfordoingh

45、erwork.Nowinstedofmengivingtothestte,thesttewstogivetothem.Whtthepeoplewntedwsgovernmentwhichwouldprovidecomfortblelifeforthem;ndwiththisstheprimryobject,idesoffreedomndself-relincendresponsibilitywereneglectedtothepointofdisppering.thenswsmorendmorelookedonscoopertivebusinesspossessedofgretwelthinw

46、hichllcitizenshdrighttoshre.thensrechedthepointwhenthefreedomsherellywntedwsfreedomfromresponsibility.Therecouldbeonlyoneresult.Ifmeninsistedonbeingfreefromtheburdenofself-dependencendresponsibilityforthecommongood,theywouldcesetobefree.Responsibilityisthepriceeverymnmustpyforfreedom.Itistobehdonnoo

47、therterms.thens,thethensofncientGreece,refusedresponsibility;sherechedtheendoffreedomndwsnevertohveitgin.But,“theexcellentbecomesthepermnent”,ristotle1sid.thenslostfreedomforever,butfreedomwsnotlostforeverfortheworld.gretmericn,JmesMdison,referredto:“Thecpcity(能力)ofmnkindforself-government.”Nodoubth

48、ehdnotnideththewsspekingGreek.thenswsnotinthefrthestbckgroundofhismind,butoncemnhsgretndgoodide,itisnevercompletelylost.TheDigitlgecnnotdestroyit.Somehowinthisorthtmn?sthoughtsuchnidelivesthoughunconsideredbytheworldofction.Onecnneverbesurethtitisnotonthepointofbrekingoutintoctiononlysurethtitwilldo

49、sosometime.65.Whtdoestheunderlinedword“tyrnnies”inPrgrph2referto?.Countrieswheretheirpeopleneedhelp.B.Powerfulstteswithhigherciviliztion.C.Splendidempireswherepeopleenjoyfreedom.D.Governmentsruledwithbsolutepower.66.Peoplebelievinginfreedomrethosewho_.regrdtheirlifestheirownbusinessB.seekginsstheirp

50、rimryobjectC.behvewithinthelwsndvluesystemsD.tretotherswithkindnessndpity67.Whtchngeinttitudetookplceinthens?1.Thetheninsrefusedtotketheirresponsibility.B.Thetheninsnolongertookprideinthecity.C.Thetheninsbenefitedspiritullyfromthegovernment.D.Thetheninslookedonthegovernmentsbusiness.68.Whtdoesthesen

51、tence“Therecouldbeonlyoneresult.”inPrgrph5men?.thenswouldcontinuetobefree.B.thenswouldcesetohvefreedom.C.Freedomwouldcomefromresponsibility.D.Freedomwouldstopthensfromself-dependence.69.WhydoestheuthorrefertoristotlendMdison?.Theuthorishopefulboutfreedom.B.Theuthoriscutiousboutself-government.C.Theu

52、thorisskepticlofGreekciviliztion.D.Theuthorisproudofmn?scpcity.70.Whtistheuthor?sunderstndingoffreedom?.Freedomcnbemorepopulrinthedigitlge.B.Freedommycometonendinthedigitlge.C.Freedomshouldhvepriorityoverresponsibility.D.Freedomneedstobegurnteedbyresponsibility.第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分101分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，

53、并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Peopleselectnewsinexpecttionofrewrd.Thisrewrdmybeeitheroftwokinds.OneisreltedtowhtFreudcllsthePlesurePrinciple,theothertowhthecllstheRelityPrinciple.Forwntofbetternmes,weshllcllthesetwoclssesimmediterewrdnddelyedrewrd.Ingenerl,thekindofne

54、wswhichmybeexpectedtogiveimmediterewrdrenewsofcrimendcorruption,ccidentsnddissters,sports,socilevents,ndhumninterest.Delyedrewrdmybeexpectedfromnewsofpublicffirs,economicmtters,socilproblems,science,eduction,ndhelth.Newsofthefirstkindpysitsrewrdstonce.redercnenjoynindirectexperiencewithoutnyofthedng

55、ersorstressesinvolved.Hecntremblewildlytnxe-murder,shkehishedsymptheticllyndsfelythurricne,identifyhimselfwiththewinningtem,ndlughunderstndinglytwrmlittlestoryofchildrenordogs.1Newsofthesecondkind,however,pysitsrewrdslter.Itsometimesrequirestheredertotolerteunplesntnessornnoynces,forexmple,whenhered

56、softhethreteningforeignsitution,themountingntionldebt,risingtxes,fllingmrket,scrcehousing,ndcncer.Ithskindof“thretvlue.”Itisredsothttheredermybeinformedndprepred.Whenrederselectsdelyedrewrdnews,hepullshimselfintotheworldofsurroundingrelitytowhichhecndpthimselfonlybyhrdwork.Whenheselectsnewsoftheothe

57、rkind,heusullywithdrwsfromtheworldofthreteningrelitytowrdthedremworld.Fornyindividul,ofcourse,theboundriesofthesetwoclssesrenotstble.Forexmple,sociologistmyrednewsofcrimessocilproblem,rtherthnforitsimmediterewrd.cochmyredsportsstoryforitsthretvlue:hemyhvetoplythttemnextweek.politicinmyrednccountofhi

58、sltestsuccessfulpublicmeeting,notforitsdelyedrewrd,butverymuchshiswiferedsnccountofprty.Innygivenstoryofcorruptionordisster,thoughtfulredermyreceivenotonlytheimmediterewrdofindirectexperience,butlsothedelyedrewrdofinformtionndprepredness.Therefore,whilethe1divisionofctegoriesholdsingenerl,nindividul

59、?stendencymytrnsfernystoryfromonekindofredingtonother,ordividetheexperiencebetweenthetwokindsofrewrd.第五部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)81.請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字及圖表,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的文章。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容1.用約30個(gè)單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容；2.結(jié)合上述信息，簡(jiǎn)要分析導(dǎo)致交通問(wèn)題的主要原因；3.根據(jù)你的分析，從社會(huì)規(guī)范(rulesndregultions)和個(gè)人行為兩方面談?wù)勀愕玫降膯l(fā)(不少于兩點(diǎn))。寫(xiě)作要求1.寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

60、3.不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。20XX年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（卷）英語(yǔ)試題聽(tīng)力原文及參考答案1第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)Dilog1:W:Whttimeisyourtrinleving?M:Itlevest10.I?vegot50minutesleft.W:You?dbetterhurry,oryouwon?tbebletoctchit.Dilog2:M:Nicewetherwe?rehving!Don?tyouthink?W:No,itistoocold.M:Ithinkitisjustright.W:I?dpreferfewdegrees