2022-2023學年人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊 Unit 5 Poems Learning About Language Assessing Your Progress課件 （24張）

1、單詞課堂版本：新人教單元：選擇性必修三 Unit 5(Learning About Language Assessing Your Progress)1.shelf復數(shù)：shelves詞塊：on the shelf2.core隱喻：水果的“核” 抽象事物的“核心”詞塊：at the core of, core curriculum / subjects, core values3.blank基本義：空白的詞塊：a blank check, a blank expression / face / look4.civilian構詞：civil (adj 國民的) + -ian (人)5.sympa

2、thy構詞：sym- (together) + pathy (feeling) 與他人有共同的感受 同情派生詞：sympathetic6.version隱喻：具體的書籍等的“版本” 抽象的人描述某一事件的“版本、說法”本單元詞匯梳理7.innocent詞塊：be innocent of派生詞：innocence, innocently8.correspondence構詞法：correspond correspondencecorrespond：com- (together with) + respond (to answer 答復) 相互應答 (基本義)詞塊：correspond with /

3、 to sb (= write letters to sb)9.seed 隱喻：具體的“種子” 抽象的“起源；萌芽” (常用復數(shù)) 詞塊：sow / plant seeds10.dominant構詞：domin (house) + -ant (形容詞后綴) 做一家之主的 占支配地位的同根詞：dominate11.deadline合成詞：dead + line詞源：美國內戰(zhàn)期間，南部軍隊在佐治亞州的安德森維爾設置了一個戰(zhàn)俘營，這個戰(zhàn)俘營由于戰(zhàn)俘死亡率高達29%，成為美國內戰(zhàn)時期最臭名昭著的一個戰(zhàn)俘營。戰(zhàn)爭結束后，在審訊中，負責管理安德森維爾戰(zhàn)俘營的上尉透露，戰(zhàn)俘營中設有一條界線，任何觸摸、踩踏或

4、跨越這條界線的戰(zhàn)俘格殺勿論。因此，這條界線就被稱為 dead line。英語單詞 deadline 就是由 dead line 合并演變而來，現(xiàn)在通常用來表示“最后期限、截止期限”。12.contest構詞：con- (with, together 一起) + test (測試) 一起測試 比賽；同根詞：protest注意名詞和動詞發(fā)音不同詞塊：hold / have a contest, enter / take part in / compete in a contest 13.polish基本義：把磨光隱喻：把鞋等“磨光” 把文章等“磨光”(修改、潤色)派生詞：polished14.st

5、ring細繩，對比 rope (粗繩)過去式、過去分詞：strung, strung名詞動詞化：(用線等) 串起；懸掛；系15.wherever構詞法：where + ever (= no matter where)16.grief尤指因某人去世而引起的“悲傷”近義詞：sadness, sorrow詞塊：die of plicated構詞：complicate (v 使復雜) + -ed (形容詞后綴)書面語中常用 complex (選必二 U2)18.variation構詞：vary (v 變化) + -ation (名詞后綴)詞族：vary, varied, various, variat

6、ion, variety19.racial構詞：race (種族) + -ial (的) 詞塊：racial discrimination / prejudice20.prejudice名詞動詞化：使抱偏見；使懷成見派生詞：prejudiced重難點詞精講sympathy &sympathetic correspond一詞多義英語釋義正式用語version構詞一詞多義polish隱喻同詞綴詞： symbol: sym- (with) + bol (to throw) 扔在一起（進行比較） 找出共性，選出有代表性的事物 象征 symphony: sym- (together) + phon (v

7、oice, sound) + -y 組合到一起的聲音 交響樂；交響曲 system: sy- (together) + stem (to stand) 共處一體的事物 系統(tǒng)；體系sympathy構詞：sym- (with, together 共同、一起) + pathy (feeling 感情) 與他人共有的感受 同情（心） sympathy n C & U 同情（心）：They felt great sympathy for the victims. It is in bad times that we value most highly the support and sympathy o

8、f our friends. 贊同；支持：詞匯拓展sympathetic adj 同情的；表示同情的：a sympathetic look / smilefeel sympathetic towards sb不用于名詞前贊同的；支持的sympathy + -eticversion微信版本軟件版本電腦系統(tǒng)版本version n C 版本：This dictionary is available in an electronic version.（從特定立場對事物的）描述；說法 sbs description of sth that has happened：The two newspapers

9、gave different versions of what happened.correspond vi 相符合；相一致 to be the same as or match (agree)：Your account of the events does not correspond with / to hers. 相當；相類似：The American Congress corresponds to the British Parliament. 正式用語通信：She corresponds regularly with her former teacher.詞匯拓展 correspon

10、dent n C 記者；通訊員 corresponding adj 相應的；對應的 correspondence n C & U 一致；相似；通信；信件構詞：com- (together with) + respond (to answer 答復) 相互應答 (基本義)內容“相互應答”特征“相互應答”信件“相互應答”相符合；相一致相當；相類似通信correspond 語義網(wǎng)絡圖相互應答correspond基本義正式用語與非正式用語Informal / Neutral（中性的）Formal等待某人 wait for sb _ sb由組成be made up of be _ of說話say a w

11、ord _ a word與某人通信exchange letters with sb _ with sb決心做某事 determine to do sth _ to do sthawaitcomposed / compriseduttercorrespondresolve根據(jù)所給提示完成表格。Informal / Neutral（中性的）Formal解決沖突solve a conflict _ a conflict拒絕做某事 refuse to do sth _ to do sth購買buy _運輸貨物transport goods _ goodsresolve / settledeclinep

12、urchaseconvey學習詞匯時要了解它使用的情景，避免日常交流和書面表達時因為用詞不恰當、不得體導致交際失敗。“正式”和“非正式”的程度是相對而言的。通過正式與非正式用語可以建立詞與詞之間的聯(lián)系，成組成串地學習詞匯，提高學習效率。猜一猜： polish the applepolish英語諺語知多少？過去，美國學生為了討好老師，會把擦得閃閃發(fā)光的蘋果送給老師，這個諺語就是這么來的。所以這個諺語可不能理解為“擦蘋果”“打磨蘋果”，真正的含義是“拍馬屁”“討好”。例句：He tried to polish the apple to his boss for promotion.他為了升職，試著

13、討好老板。polish R1 vt 磨光；擦亮：polish ones shoes 修改；潤色：polish an article n C單數(shù)拋光；擦亮；C & U 上光劑 polished adj 擦亮的；磨光的；優(yōu)雅的隱喻是詞義產(chǎn)生的一種重要的途徑。建立隱喻概念有助于培養(yǎng)學生的英語思維，也是學習英語詞匯的必要工具之一。隱喻：把文章“磨光”本單元的隱喻單詞基本義比喻義（衍生義）polish擦亮_ seed種子_core _核心dawn黎明_blank空白的_ seize抓??；捉住_reform改進；改革_潤色果核開端；開始開端；萌芽無表情的；迷惑的抓?。C會）；（情緒）突然侵襲（使）改過自新

14、根據(jù)所給提示完成表格。隨堂檢測一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. I have a lot of sympathy for her; she had to bring up the children on her own. _2. The victims parents have received thousands of messages of sympathy. _ 3. He is in sympathy with the governments policies. _二、在空白處填上括號內單詞的正確形式。 1. Of those people questioned, 93% s

15、aid their _ (sympathy) were with the teachers.2. I did not feel at all _ (sympathy) towards Kate.非常同情她sympathy & sympathetic 慰問信支持sympathiessympathetic寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. An English-language version of the book is planned for the autumn. _2. The official version of events is that the police were att

16、acked and were just trying to defend themselves. _3. How many cover versions have been made of the song “My Way”? _版本version說法翻唱版本一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. The text and the pictures dont seem to correspond. _2. The British job of Lecturer corresponds roughly to the US Associate Professor. _ 3. Ive been corresponding with several experts in the field. _二、在空白處填上1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 1. The witnesss statements correspond _ the evidence.2. The editor welcomes _ (correspond) from readers on any subject.3. Our _ (correspond) in South Afric