英語語言學(xué)概論Chapter 2語音學(xué)練習(xí)附有答案

1、英語語言學(xué)概論Chapter 2語音學(xué)練習(xí)復(fù)制基本信息：矩陣文本題 *姓名：_學(xué)號(hào)：_班級(jí):_1. _ phonetics studies the movement of the speech organs to produce the sounds of speech. （） 單選題 *A. articulatory(正確答案)B. acousticC. auditory2.Speech takes place when the organs of speech move to produce patterns of sound. These movements have an effect

2、 on the _ coming from the lungs. （） 單選題 *A. frictionB. obstructionC. airstream(正確答案)3. According to the vibration of the vocal cords, all vowel sounds are_. （） 單選題 *A. voiced(正確答案)B. voiceless4. Consonants differ from vowels in that the latter are produced without_.（） 單選題 *A. frictionB. obstruction(

3、正確答案)C. airstream5. In English there are a number of _, which are produced by moving from one vowel position to another through intervening positions.（） 單選題 *A. diphthong(正確答案)B. Monophthong6. _ is the smallest linguistic unit.（） 單選題 *A. vowelsB. consonantsC. phoneme(正確答案)7. Conventionally a_ is put

4、 in slashes.（） 單選題 *A. allophoneB. phoneC. phoneme(正確答案)D. morpheme8. An aspirated p, an unaspirated p and an unreleased p are _ of the p phoneme.（） 單選題 *A. analoguesB. tagmemesC. morphemesD. allophones(正確答案)9. Which branch of phonetics concerns the production of speech sounds? _（） 單選題 *A. Acoustic

5、phonetics.B. Articulatory phonetics.(正確答案)C. Auditory phonetics.D. Neither of them.10. Which one is different from the rest three according to manners of articulation?_（） 單選題 *A. zB. w(正確答案)C. D. v11. Which one is different from the others according to places of articulation?_（） 單選題 *A. nB. tC. lD.

6、P(正確答案)12. What kind of sounds can we make when the vocal cords are vibrating? _（） 單選題 *A. VoicelessB. Voiced(正確答案)C. Glottal stopD. Consonant13. Which consonant represents the following description: voiceless labiodental fricative?_（） 單選題 *A. f(正確答案)B. C. zD. s14. Sound p in the word spit is an una

7、spirated stop.（） 單選題 *A. True(正確答案)B. False15. Supersegmental phonology refers to the study of phonological properties of units larger than the segment-phoneme, such as syllable, word and sentence.（） 單選題 *A. True(正確答案)B. False16. The airstream provided by the lungs has to undergo a number of modific

8、ation to acquire the quality of a speech sound.（） 單選題 *A. True(正確答案)B. False17. p is voiced bilabial stop.（） 單選題 *A. TrueB. False(正確答案)18. Acoustic phonetics is concerned with the perception of speech sounds.（） 單選題 *A. TrueB. False(正確答案)19. When pure or monophthongs are pronounced, no vowel glides take place.（） 單選題 *A. True(正確答案)B. False20. According to the l