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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、When you visit a foreign country,it i
2、s important to know how to ask for help _.AwiselyBlatelyCwidelyDpolitely2、I think most students have great pressure from their studies.Yeah. We should do something to help them.AwealthBstressCagreement3、The lyrics(歌詞) “If you care enough for _ living, make it _ better place for you and for me.” in t
3、he song Healing the World really touches me.Athe, a Ba, the Cthe, the Da, a4、Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of good to us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.AworkBworksCjobDjobs5、My father usually plays _ basketball to rela
4、x after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/6、Dad, its a long way from our home to the park!You mean its _ to take a taxi?ApopularBpossibleCimportantDnecessary7、The boy wants to behonest and brave policeman when he grows up.AaBanCtheD不填8、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind
5、 Bunder Cagainst Dnear9、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroad.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is10、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an DHow. 完形填空11、At the age of tw
6、enty, Susan was found with terrible cancer. Worse still, her family couldnt 1 the medical cost. With an empty bank account and a heart full of 2 , Susan began six weeks of treatment. After the tiring treatments, Susan looked 3 , but she still kept up her spirits by her hope.Before long, Susan became
7、 very ill, and slowly she found she couldnt stand the terrible 4 . 5 she received lots of support from people around her, the pain continued. Soon she had lost her hair. She would 6 , “Ill save money on hair care!” On the outside she seemed positive, but I knew she was greatly short of money.One col
8、d February day while Susan was in hospital, an old man visited her. He said 7 , “My name is Mark White, and my wife was in the bed next to you 8 your first visit to the hospital, but you werent here long.” The man continued, “My wife died about two days after you left, and Im here to 9 some of her t
9、hings.”Susan nodded, not sure how to reply.The man went on, “The nurse told me you were back in the hospital. 10 heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem. My wife and I wanted to help you, and we found no 11 way than to give you this money. We dont know you well, but we
10、want to help. You were 12 a joy for my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her. Please take this money and use it for your hospital bills. I know youll 13 , kid. Just keep believing.”As Susan opened the envelope, she thought, “How 14 that this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!” But in
11、side were ten thousand dollars! Crying, she read the note, “Someone needs your encouragement today. Thanks for 15 me for the few short days I knew you. Love, Marie White.”1Acut Bafford Cfind Dincrease2Ahope Bencouragement Csadness Dkindness3Aupset Bangry Cweak Dstressed4Aillness Btreatment Ccancer D
12、pain5ASince BUnless CThough DWhen6Ashout Bcry Cjoke Dsay7Aloudly Bsoftly Chappily Dangrily8Afor Bon Cby Dwith9Aput away Bget off Clook through Dpick up10AMy mother BHer nurse CMy wife DHer father11Aeasier Bworse Cbetter Dfriendlier12Asometimes Balways Cnever Dhardly13Aget it Bbelieve it Ctake it Dma
13、ke it14Amean Brich Cnice Dpoor15Ahelping Bencouraging Cchanging Dteaching. 語法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his
14、popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (
15、importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 閱讀理解A13、Different weather makes pe
16、ople feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some tim
17、es and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but af
18、ter the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influ
19、ence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(氣壓) may make people forgetful(健忘). Peop
20、le leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1What can cause problems on health?AHot and wet weather BA strong windCWarm weather DLow air pressure2A
21、 report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong windCvery hot weather Dlow air pressure3According to (根據(jù)) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot4Which is the best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage?AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDiffere
22、nt Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingB14、On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNADNA is something that everybody
23、 has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other p
24、eople in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a messa
25、ge in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (細(xì)胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will
26、help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if
27、DNA technic wasnt limited in use. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?AThe “map” of DNABA new illness.CThe language of DNADA message of DNA2What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?AMake people get new jobs.BMake medicine for illnesse
28、s.CMake maps of human.DMake people less attractive.3What do people think about this work?AIt can cause good or bad results.BIt can cause only good results.CIt can cause good results but wont work.DIt can cause only bad results.C15、1People cant go to Sweet Tomatoes _ for a meal.Aon Wednesday Bon Frid
29、ayCon Sunday Don Monday2Mariah may call _ to order the seats, because she lives in Ningyang.A(0538) 3270-9831 B(0538) 3682-2366C(0538) 3866-8888 D(0538) 3370-95313Mr. and Mrs. White visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids, Sara, age 7; Tom, age 4. They have to pay _ for the meal.A110 B15C150 D304Whats
30、a “Coupon” used for?ATo invite a friend. BTo save money.CTo get a VIP card. DTo be a reader of China Daily.5Where would you probably read this passage?AIn a story book. BIn a math book.CIn a newspaper. DIn a geographic magazine.D16、While at the park one day, a woman sat down next to a man on a beach
31、 near a playground. “Thats my son over there,” she said, pointing to a little boy in a red sweater who was gliding(滑行) down the slide. “Hes a fine-looking boy,” the man said. “Thats my son on the swing(秋千) in the blue sweater.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his son,” What do you say if we
32、 go, Todd?” Todd pleaded(懇求), “Just five more minutes, Dad. please? Just five more minutes.” The man nodded and Todd continued to swing to his hearts contently(盡興地).Minutes passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now?” Again Todd pleaded, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just fi
33、ve more minutes.” The man smiled and said, “Okay.” “Oh, you are certainly a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said ,”My older son Tommy was killed by a drunken driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never spent much time with Tommy and now Id give anything
34、for just five more minutes with him. Ive vowed(發(fā)誓) not to make the same mistake with Todd.” “He thinks he has five more minutes to swing. The truth is I get five minutes to watch him play.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1The womans son was_ .Ain red Bwearing a blue sweaterCcalled Todd Dplayin
35、g on the swing2According to the passage, the man had_ son(s) the year before.Aone BtwoCthree Dfour3The woman thought the man was _ with his son.Aangry BstrictCpleased Dpatient4Tommy died when _ .Ahiking BswingingCcycling Ddriving5Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe man felt guilty(內(nèi)疚)
36、 about not to spending much time with Tommy.BThe man didnt allow Todd to swing for another five minutes.CThe mans older son Tommy had been dead for about a year.DThe man would like to give anything for five more minutes with Tommy.E17、1Jack is going to visit Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he
37、start from?AHistoric Glasgow.BGeorge Square.CGhosts and Ghouls.DGruesome Glasgow.2How long will the tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?AHalf an hour. BTwo hours.COnly one hour. DOne hour and a half.3Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old daughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic G
38、lasgow. How much do they need to pay?A12. B13. C16. D17.4You can get more information about the tours of Old Glasgow except _.Agoing to the mercat-tours companyBvisiting the websiteCsending e-mailsDcalling at (0141) 772 0022F18、John was a poor man in a small village. He tried to grow as many vegetab
39、les as possible in his yard, so he didnt have to buy so many in the market.One evening, John was reading in his room. All of a sudden, he heard a noise in his yard and he looked out of the window. A white bull (公牛) was eating his vegetables. That burnt him up. He at once went out with his stick and
40、ran after the bull. However, he was too old to catch it. When he got back, he found that most of his vegetables were ruined (毀壞).The next morning, while John was walking near his house, he saw two white bulls. They looked very much like the one that had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stic
41、k with him, so he at once began to beat the two bulls with it. As neither of them looked more like the bull that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them very hard.The owner of the bulls saw that and shouted, “Hey! Why are you beating those poor animals like that? What have they
42、 done?”“You keep out of this!” John shouted back, “Thats a matter between me and one of the two bulls. _”The owner couldnt even say a word.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined words “burnt him up” most probably mean _.Acalled him backBdrove him madCcheered him up2Before John heard a noise in his yard, _.Ahe
43、 was reading in his roomBhe was looking through his windowChe saw a white bull eating his vegetables3John beat the two bulls with his stick because _.Athey had eaten his vegetables in his yardBneither of them looked like the bull that had eaten his vegetablesChe didnt know which of the two bulls had eaten his vegetables4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AJohn grew as many vegetables as possible to save money.BThe next morning John was walking to look f
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