2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語配外研版(老高考舊教材)-課后習(xí)題及答案-必修3高考題型·組合規(guī)范練5

1、高考題型組合規(guī)范練5必修3Module 1閱讀理解題組練速度(35 mins).閱讀理解APerformancesLets Face the MusicRia Jones,the world-famous star of Cats and Les Misrables,returns home for two special concerts.Ria invites you on a memorable journey that goes from musical to classical and from classical to pop.Songs from Miss Saigon perf

2、ectly mix with Disney favorites from Beauty and the Beast along with popular standards for a great evening in the company of a very special vocal talent.Song RecitalJudy Coe performs widely as a soloist (獨(dú)唱者) in America and is also a music teacher.The program includes songs from Porgy and Bess,a suc

3、cessful American opera,with special solo piano arrangements by Katherine Morris.Judy ends the concert with songs whose texts are by Shakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,Oscar Wilde and Emily Dickinson.Mayte MartinMayte Martin is the best-known Catalan singer.She has been very popular since her early twenties,whe

4、n she won a string of prizes.She has taken part in Barcelonas WOMAD festivals and in the Gipsy Kings celebrated festival Mustique Gitano at Nimes.She will be accompanied by her regular solo guitarist,two dancers and a “clapper”.The Adventure of MalicThis show is about the fantastically dangerous lif

5、e of an imaginary Iberian character called Malic.In this show he visits China and gets into fights with dragons and then travels to Barcelona where he comes across many dangerous characters.The show is told using Chinese shadow puppets (皮影),with a live narrator-musician who gives life to the show in

6、 English.1.In whose show can you enjoy famous writers works?A.Ria Jones.B.Judy Coe.C.Mayte Martin.D.Katherine Morris.2.In which performance can you enjoy Disney songs?A.Lets Face the Music.B.Song Recital.C.Mayte Martin.D.The Adventure of Malic.3.What do we know about The Adventure of Malic?A.It is b

7、ased on a sci-fiction.B.It is shot and presented in China.C.It uses a traditional Chinese art form.D.Its characters speak Chinese fluently.BNow we are in a “golden age” of space-sample collection and exploration.Space agencies around the world are busy collecting,or planning to collect,samples from

8、asteroids(小行星),moons and planets and so on.Chinas Change-5 mission is the most recent sample-return mission that has been successfully completed.On Dec 17,2020,the Change-5 lunar probe(探測器)returned home and landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region after weeks of space travel,China Daily report

9、ed.This was the worlds first lunar sample-return mission since 1976.The mission collected 1,713 grams of samples of rocks and dust with the help of a drill and a mechanical(機(jī)械的)arm.Another space sample-return mission was completed on Dec 6,2020.Japans Hayabusa-2 probe returned a capsule to Earth con

10、taining valuable samples from the asteroid Ryugu.This was the second time asteroid samples had ever been collected and brought back to Earth.The first asteroid samples were collected by the original Hayabusa spacecraft back in 2010.There will be more such missions in the near future.NASAs OSIRIS-REx

11、 spacecraft,which collected samples from the asteroid Bennu in October 2020,is expected to return to Earth in 2023.Russias Lunar-25 mission is scheduled to launch to the moon in 2021 to collect lunar samples.“I cannot emphasize enough how valuable return samples are for increasing our understanding

12、of the origin and evolution of our solar system and our place in the universe,and how we came to be,” said Ann Nguyen,a NASA planetary scientist.As for the Change-5 lunar samples,scientists will conduct various analyses,tests and experiments to determine the composition,structure and physical charac

13、teristics of the samples.This information will help to deepen our knowledge about the history of the moon,as well as our solar system as a whole.4.What do we know about the Change-5 lunar probe?A.It was launched on Dec 17,2020.B.It completed the most successful mission.C.It collected the worlds firs

14、t lunar sample.D.It brought back more than 1,700 grams of lunar samples.5.What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.Providing examples.B.Explaining a concept.C.Drawing comparisons.D.Making a summary.6.Why do we collect samples from space according to Ann Nguyen?A.To learn more about how

15、the solar system originates and evolves.B.To determine the structure of the solar system.C.To deepen our knowledge about our place on Earth.D.To understand how water first appeared on the moon.7.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.A “golden age” comesB.Man explores spaceC.Space samples land

16、D.Scientists analyse samplesCAndrew Orkin was taking a break from his evening jog to sit by Prospect Park Lake when he was frightened to see a mass of snakes.They turned out to be swamp eels(黃鱔) that had escaped from one of two large plastic bags that split open as a man dragged them to the shorelin

17、e.After dumping the eels in the lake,the man walked away,explaining to bystanders that “I just want to save lives.”The illegal release became a curiosity on social media,but the dumping of exotic(外來的) animals in urban parks isnt new.New Yorkers free thousands of non-native animals every year.“People

18、 like animals and they sometimes think theyre doing a good thing by letting them go,” said Jason Munshi-South,an urban ecologist at Fordham University.“Most will die.Some will become a problem,and then theres no going back.”New York state and city officials say its too soon to know how the eels in P

19、rospect Park might affect local species.The eels eat almost anything including plants,insects,frogs,turtles and other fish.And they could prey(捕食) upon or compete with the parks native species for however long they survive.There are no plans to eradicate the eels.Since theyre active at night and spe

20、nd most of their time in the mud of lakes and rivers,spotting and removing them from the lake could be impossible.Officials say they will look for swamp eels during the agencys next survey in the spring,but dont expect them to make it through the winter.However,University of Toronto freshwater ecolo

21、gist Nicholas Mandrak said,“Even if they dont survive,they could have negative short-term effects.”8.Why did the man pour the eels into the lake?A.To challenge the law.B.To increase the local species.C.To keep the eels alive.D.To become a web celebrity.9.Why did the released eels become a concern?A.

22、They might get caught once again.B.They might not adapt to the new environment.C.They might frighten the joggers by the lake.D.They might pose a threat to local species.10.What does the underlined word “eradicate” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Get rid of.B.Look after.C.Sell.D.Examine.11.What is the official

23、s opinion about dealing with the problem?A.It is risky.B.It is tricky.C.It takes patience.D.It requires legal support.DWhat makes people so special?Tool use,self-consciousness,language,and culture are high on the list,but in fact all of these characteristics can be found elsewhere in the animal king

24、dom.Humans and apes are close relatives,so it is perhaps not surprising that chimpanzees use tools or that gorillas (大猩猩) have a sense of fair play,even rejecting carrots (which they normally accept) when they see their neighbors getting grapes.But the qualities that we often think of as uniquely hu

25、man exist not just on land,but in the ocean as well.Among the invertebrates,octopuses(八爪魚) are known for their intelligence,even exhibiting evidence of playfulness,tool use,and personality.But these skilled predators live alone and consequently lack culture.Dolphins,on the other hand,are large-brain

26、ed,long-living,social-group-based predators,and it is here that we find the greatest similarity to human-like culture and awareness.Culture depends on the ability of animals to pass on things they have learned to others.Many animals have culture in this sense,but what sets dolphins apart is what the

27、y pass on.Some bottlenose dolphins hold sponges in their mouths that they use as tools to sweep for fish hiding on the ocean floor.This ability is handed down through generations (especially in females),with some familiesgrandmother,mother,and daughterall feeding in this highly specialized way.Anoth

28、er characteristic that dolphins share with humans is their ability to recognize themselves in a mirror.When facing a mirror,most animals behave as though they were interacting with another individual.Even in humans,the ability to recognize that the image in a mirror is oneself does not occur before

29、the age of 18 months.Dolphins not only recognize themselves,but if a black mark is put on the body of a dolphin,it will spend extra time at the mirror to look at the mark.12.What does the example of gorillas rejecting carrots show?A.They are not easy to fool.B.They prefer fruit to vegetables.C.They

30、have a special taste for food.D.They have an awareness of equality.13.What do octopuses lack compared with dolphins?A.Social interaction.B.Intelligence.C.Tool using ability.D.Fun-loving spirits.14.What makes dolphin culture special?A.They tend to hunt in groups.B.Their hunting skills are passed down

31、.C.Their learning environment is favourable.D.Their families are typically female-controlled.15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Dolphins enjoy looking at their own reflection in the mirror.B.Dolphins are as intelligent as a typical 18-month-old human baby.C.Dolphins are generally rega

32、rded as the most advanced non-human species.D.Dolphins ability to recognize their own reflection is a higher-order mental skill.閱讀七選五Dogs,more so than almost any other domestic pets,are desperate for human eye contact.1 And according to a new study,that pull on the heartstrings might be exactly why

33、dogs can give us those looks at all.2 Studying the two animals is a bit like cracking open a four-legged time capsule.A paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that dogs faces are structured for complex expression in a way that wolves arent.For the study,a team l

34、ooked at two muscles (the RAOL and LAOM muscles) that work together to widen and open a dogs eyes,causing them to appear bigger and more lovely,which we read as distinctly humanlike.The muscles for two short,straight lines,which connect the ring of muscle around a dogs eye to either end of the brow

35、above.3 Therefore,they concluded that the origin of these complex facial expressions is after dogs splitting from wolves.Research has also shown that when dogs work these muscles,humans respond more positively.This isnt simply a coincidental love story,in which the eyes of two species just so happen

36、 to meet across a crowded planet.4For a species to change quickly,a pretty powerful force must be acting on it.5We connect more deeply with animals capable of making humanlike facial movements,so dogs have evolved to look like our own human babies to be selected for adoption.A.Dogs are similar to wo

37、lves.B.And thats where humans come in.C.Its hard for most people to resist the shining eyes of a little dog.D.But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at,neither muscle was present.E.Like the other best partnerships,this one is more likely the result of years of evolution.F.Researchers hav

38、e long been interested in the ways dogs make eye contact with humans.G.Dogs split off from their wolf relativesspecifically,gray wolvesas many as 33,000 years ago.必修3Module 2語言運(yùn)用題組求精準(zhǔn)(25 mins).完形填空My first and favorite hero is my dad.I still 1 times when he would stay up with me to watch those funny

39、 shows at midnight after a long day of tiring work.The 2 and excitement I felt every time he came home from work with a toy in his hand,3 but still willing to give me the world.And my dad would go to the store and buy me a cartoon-themed 4 even if it wasnt my birthday because he knew how much I like

40、d to 5 myself with cake.Our life 6 when my sister was born.She was sick.I couldnt 7 anything except the fact that my parents were 8.She went through multiple hospitalizations,during which my mother 9 my sister the entire time.My dad assumed the 10 of my mom.I did everything with him,from 11 in his b

41、ed because I was 12 at night,to going to work with him every single day.I 13 to him that I was hungry every day after school.This 14 went on for years.I didnt really care for 15 when I was younger.I just 16 they were people with 17 abilities.Now,I think my dad 18 under that category.He has the 19 to

42、 make me feel happy and joyful.He makes me feel 20,warm,and loved.1.A.ignoreB.needC.confirmD.remember2.A.peaceB.reliefC.joyD.pride3.A.ashamedB.tiredC.discouragedD.bored4.A.presentB.bookC.ticketD.cake5.A.coverB.rewardC.stuffD.inspire6.A.simplifiedB.changedC.guaranteedD.improved7.A.understandB.missC.c

43、ontrolD.expect8.A.sadB.angryC.weakD.strange9.A.curedB.accompaniedC.abandonedD.inspired10.A.mistakeB.riskC.promiseD.role11.A.playingB.studyingC.sleepingD.hiding12.A.confusedB.depressedC.scaredD.excited13.A.recommendedB.complainedC.respondedD.appealed14.A.actuallyB.finallyC.secretlyD.merely15.A.foodsB

44、.heroesC.relativesD.gifts16.A.expressedB.suspectedC.enviedD.knew17.A.superB.commonC.generalD.average18.A.strugglesB.differsC.fitsD.objects19.A.abilityB.ambitionC.responsibilityD.intention20.A.proudB.safeC.wiseD.nervous.語法填空The glass harp is one of the most extraordinary 1.(instrument) in the world.I

45、t isnt actually a harp at all.Instead,its just a set of glasses on a table.The glasses are of different sizes and some are filled with water.2. (play) the glass harp,performers wet and rub their fingers along the tops of the glasses.Each glass will then produce a high 3. low sound,depending on its s

46、hape and how much water it 4. (contain).Many people think the sound 5. (create) is delightful,like music you would hear in heaven.Its a mystery who invented the glass harp.Some say it first appeared in China,while others say Persia.But it was in Europe 6. it became the most popular.By the 1700s,7. (

47、Europe) glass harp masters could play works by Mozart and Beethoven on the instruments.This love for glass harps didnt last long,however,as people lost interest 8. a while.Glass harps havent entirely disappeared,though you can still find some street 9. (music) playing them to entertain large crowds.

48、If youre lucky enough to catch such a performance,sit back,relax,and enjoy the beautiful sounds of this 10. (usual) instrument.必修3Module 3主觀題組合練要規(guī)范(40 mins).語法填空Wine,an alcoholic drink 1.(make) from fermented (發(fā)酵的) grapes,has been produced in China since around the Han Dynasty,when grapes came to th

49、is region.Before that,rice wine,beer and other alcoholic drinks were most 2.(common) consumed.The Chinese do not see wine as one of the necessities of life,but the culture of wine has made an impact 3.the way the Chinese live.Chinas industrialized grape wine production didnt start until 1892,4. a su

50、ccessful Chinese businessman called Chang Bishi founded the Changyu Wine Production Company in Yantai,Shandong.China then introduced over a hundred types of wine and 5. diverse range of wine-making equipment from Europe and recruited many foreign wine specialists.6.(draw) upon the grape-cultivation

51、and wine-making practices of European chateaux (城堡),China produced fifteen 7.(variety) of brandy,red wine and white wine.In the late 1950s and early 1960s,several kinds of grapes for making wine 8.(introduce) from Bulgaria and Hungary.And then they were grown intensively in China.With the rapid 9.(e

52、xpand) of Chinas wine market,grape wine yards and grape production bases 10.(emerge) across the country from the coast of the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea to Xinjiang so far,and wineries (釀酒廠) are growing in leaps and bounds.短文改錯For the last two weeks,I had been working with one of my classmates to

53、organize the fundraiser for our sick friend,whom Ive known since the start of primary school.While she heard that she had cancer,she and her family were shocked,and she started treatments direct.Raising money was a secret activity by our monitor at first.Twenty-four classmates were involved in.But i

54、n reality,our friend was happy to see us.We had fun for hours talk about our childhood memories.Because of the fundraiser,he started sending her appreciation message to everyone and posted photos with us on her WeChat.We were delighting to give her encouragement keep going to her treatments.書面表達(dá)假如你是

55、李華,請你寫一份演講稿,作為畢業(yè)生代表,在高考前的畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)言。內(nèi)容包括:1.畢業(yè)的心情;2.收獲與感恩;3.高考的決心。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear teachers and fellow students,Im Li Hua and its a great honour to make a speech on behalf of the graduates. Thank you for your time.參考答案高考題型組合規(guī)范練5必修3Module 1閱讀理解題組練速度.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要

56、介紹了幾場演出,并對其主題進(jìn)行了說明。1.B解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Song Recital部分的“Judy ends the concert with songs whose texts are by Shakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,Oscar Wilde and Emily Dickinson.”可知,在Judy Coe的表演中,你可以欣賞到著名作家的作品。2.A解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lets Face the Music部分的 “Songs from Miss Saigon perfectly mix with Disney favorites from Beauty an

57、d the Beast along with popular standards for a great evening in the company of a very special vocal talent.”可知,在Lets Face the Music這個演出中可以欣賞迪斯尼的歌曲。3.C解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章The Adventure of Malic部分的“The show is told using Chinese shadow puppets,with a live narrator-musician who gives life to the show in Engli

58、sh.”可知,The Adventure of Malic是通過一種中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式表現(xiàn)出來的。【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了中國嫦娥五號探測器最近成功登月完成月球采樣任務(wù);此外,日本和美國以及俄羅斯都在收集月球樣本,太空取樣的“黃金時期”已來臨。4.D解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“The mission collected 1,713 grams of samples of rocks and dust with the help of a drill and a mechanical arm.”可知,嫦娥五號探測器帶回了1 700多克月球樣本。5.A解析 推理判斷題。根

59、據(jù)第三段第一句“Another space sample-return mission was completed on Dec 6,2020.”和第四段第一句“There will be more such missions in the near future.”可知作者在第三段和第四段中舉例子說明了日本和美國以及俄羅斯的各種太空取樣任務(wù)。6.A解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“I cannot emphasize enough how valuable return samples are for increasing our understanding of the origin an

60、d evolution of our solar system and our place in the universe,and how we came to be”可知,美國宇航局行星科學(xué)家Ann Nguyen認(rèn)為太空取樣任務(wù)有很大的意義,它使人類更加了解太陽系的起源和演化、人類在宇宙中的位置以及人類如何發(fā)展到現(xiàn)在。由此可知,按照Ann Nguyen的看法,人類從太空中收集樣本的目的是了解有關(guān)太陽系如何起源和演化的更多信息。7.C解析 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,現(xiàn)在我們正處于空間樣本收集和探索的“黃金時代”。世界各地的太空機(jī)構(gòu)都在忙于收集或計劃從小行星,月球和行星等收集樣本。日本和美國以及