江蘇省常州市中天實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年八年級英語下冊第十三周練習(xí)

1、常州市中天實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級英語第十三周練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇()1.-Have you found your English book?-No,I havent found_, but I borrowed_from Jack this afternoon.A.it; oneB.one; thatC.one; itD. that; one()2.The Olympics_every four years. And Paris_the 33nd Olympics in 2024.A.takes place;held B.take place;will held C.take place;will hold

2、D. took place;hold()3.-What trouble do you have_your work? -Oh,I have great troubledoing it because I have lost my files before.A.of;continuing B.with; to continue C.about;continuingD.with; continuing( )4. It is wisea map when you go out. Please take your raincoat if.A. to take; it necessary . takin

3、g; it necessary C. taking; necessary D.to take; necessary()5.The_ boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has a serious heart_ .A.sick;disease B. ill; illnessC.sick;illnessD. ill;disease()6.Mary is tired of learning because she is_ to do better than she can, both at school

4、and at home.A.thought B.expectedC.hopedD.helped()7.Take every chance_yourself, or your chance of having heart disease will be very_.A.to exercise; much B.to exercise; high C.exercising; much D.exercising; high()8. Shirly wants to write an article with the title “My School”. What is the most suitable

5、 way to use?A.Time orderB.Space orderC.General to specific D.Specific to general()9.-I cant imagine the doctor has done_. -In fact,he has operatedmany patients indeed. A.such many operations;in B.so many operations;in C. such many operations; onD. so many operations; on()10.Mr. Jiang, as_elderly man

6、, took part in the Special Games for_elderly,and finishedsecond in the race.A. a;the;theB.an;the;/C an;an;theD.the;an:/()11.The World Cuptwo years after the Olympics.A. is taken placeB.takes placeC.heldD.holds()12.-What are these young girls doing? -They are trainingvolunteersthe Spring Sports Meeti

7、ng.A.to be;toB.as;forC.for;forD,as;to( )13.Mr.White says the doctors will.on my mother, and it will_about 200,000 yuan. A .have a check; take B. provide an operation; spendC.do an operation;costD.take a good care;spend()14.To them,the most important thing is_ make much money_get together.A.not to;bu

8、tB.not;but C. not;but toD.not to;but to ( )15.As a top student in our class, its good_Jim to help us when were in need, and also good_him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of;ofB.for;forC.for;ofD. of; for()16.-Please speak louder.My grandfather is a little.-Sorry. I.blind; do B. disabled; wont C.

9、deaf; will D.worried; dont( )17.-The volunteers really provided the athletes with support. -Exactly.they helped make the event!What a great success B.What great success C. How a great success D.How great success.( ) 18.The scientist got as as he could to the wild animal so as to watch it .closely; c

10、lose B. close; close C. close; closely D. closely; closely()19. -Mary is very bright and studies very hard.-No wonder she always gets the first place in the examination.as well B.as well as C. either D.also( )20. -Ive got another job. Im sure its what I have been looking for this time. -_. Its the t

11、hird time youve changed your job.The grass is always greener on the other side B. No pain, no gainC.Many hands make light work D.You put all your eggs in one basket 二、完型填空（共12小題；每小題1分，共12分）One winter day, a very tired traveler came to the bank of a river. There was no bridge. The surface of the rive

12、r was covered with 1 . It was getting dark, and he wanted to reach the other side while there was enough 2 .On the other hand, he worried a lot,not sure whether the ice would 3 his weight.Finally, he got down on his knees and began very 4 to crawl(爬) across the surface of the ice after hesitating(猶豫

13、)for a long time. He hoped that by distributing (分散) the weight of his body,the ice would be unlikely to 5 under the load (負(fù)重). After he made his slow and painful journey about halfway across the river,he suddenly heard the sound of6behind him.Out of the dusk(黃昏), there came a 4-horse load of coal d

14、riven by a man singing happily as he went his happy way. Here was the traveler, 7 crawling his way on his hands and knees. And there,as if whisked(飛奔)along by the winters wind, went the driver, his horses, his sled,(雪橇), and the heavy load of coal over the 8 river!The story shows how many of us 9 li

15、fe. Some people crawl through life for fear of thin ice Their faith(信念)is not strong enough to 10 them up.Still there are those who sing as they go.Their faith is unshakable.When we face the river of 11 ,we dont have to fear, nor do we crawl through life. With determination (決心)courage and optimism,

16、we can happily make our way to the other 12 successfully.A.smoke B.ice C.rubbish D. snow2. A. power B.time C.light D. strength3. A. support B.control C.lose D.reduce4. A. quickly B.happily C. freely D.carefully5. A. shake B.break C.fall D.move6. A. singing B.water C.wind D.laughing7. A.excitedly B.d

17、oubtfully C.fearfully D.strangely8. A.similar B.different C.deep D. same9. A.talk about B.go through C.fight against D.come across10.A.hold B.give C.make D. use11.A.mistakes B.questions C.difficulties D.changes12.A.state B.part C.land D.side三、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，共24分）ACan you imagine what man will be l

18、ike in the future in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. No

19、w, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively (相對) short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量).

20、 As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually(最終) we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, particularly the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant (持續(xù)的) use. In fact, we use them so much t

21、hat very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will

22、 grow more sensitive(敏感) because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光頭).Perhaps all this gi

23、ves the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of (盡管) all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.()1. Which

24、of the following can be proved as the evidence（證據(jù)） that man is changing?A. Mans hair is getting thinner and thinner.B. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.C.Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.D. Mans arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.( )2.Which of the following

25、 is TRUE about a human being in the future?A. He thinks and feels in a different way.B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C.He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.D.His fingers grow weaker because he doesnt use them.() 3. The change in mans size of forehead is probably because.he

26、makes use of only 20 % of the brains capacityB. the other 80 of his brain will grow in due（預(yù)定的）timeC. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesD. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on( )4.The passage mainly tells us thatA. mans life will be different in the futureB.future man

27、will look quite different from usC.man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD.the functions of future mans organs （器官）will function as well as todayBRecently I have discovered its often easier for me to do something everyday than to do it just some days. I post to my blog six days a week. I ta

28、ke notes every day. I write in my one-sentence journal (日志) every day. Many people have told me that they find it easier to exercise when they exercise every day. If I try to do something just four days a week, I spend a lot of time arguing with (爭論) myself:Is today the day, or is it tomorrow, or th

29、e next day? Does the week start on Sunday or Monday?If you do something every day, you will fall into a routine (常規(guī)). Routine has a bad reputation (名聲) for lacking (缺少) excitement. Its true that novelty (新奇) and challenge bring happiness and that people who break their routines, try new things, and

30、go to new places are happier, but I think that some routine activities also bring happiness. The pleasure of doing the same thing, in the same way, every day, shouldnt be overlooked (忽略). By repeating, you can find happiness in activities like doing dishes or sweeping the floor as well as in your mo

31、rning coffee-and-news routines.Two geniuses(天才) whom I know of also wrote about the power of doing something every day. Andy Warhol wrote. “Either once only, or every day. If you do something once its exciting, and if you do it every day its exciting. But if you do it, say, twice or just almost ever

32、y day, its not good any more.” Gertrude Stein made a similar point, “Anything one does every day is important and anywhere one lives is interesting and beautiful.”So if theres something that you wish you did more regularly, try doing it every day; if you do something every day, take great pleasure i

33、n it.( )5.In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us_.A.its easier to do the same thing every day B. its important to do the same thing every dayC.he has a good habit of following routines D.he enjoys the habit of following routines( )6. People usually tend to (趨向) break their routines beca

34、use they .A.hope to have a better reputationB.would like to get rid of the old habitC.want to have fun and excitement D.are willing to face new challenges( )7. Which of the following statements does Andy Warhol probably agree to?A.Doing something that is exciting. B.Doing something almost every day.

35、C. Doing something every day, not only once. D. Doing something every day or only once.( )8.Which can be the best title of the passage?A. A Way To Form A HabitB.Do Anything Every DayC.Repeat Regularly D.Power of Everyday Repetition(重復(fù))CWith the development of society and the improvement of peoples l

36、iving standard, more and more Chinese people like to travel abroad in the recent years. When traveling abroad they prefer hotels and restaurants that offer free Wi-Fi.Most Chinese tourists at once update (更新)their social networks using their mobile phones. They send photos and short videos to friend

37、s and family when traveling abroad.About 10 percent of outbound (出境的) Chinese tourists get expensive marring charges (漫游費(fèi)) by using 4G-powered smart phones. About 90 percent of Chinese travelers consider(認(rèn)為) Wi-Fi indispensable when traveling abroad. They often use phone apps (應(yīng)用程序) to create travel

38、 routes and book hotels, which requires large data flows(數(shù)據(jù)流量) that can be expensive without Wi-Fi.But free Wi-Fi is not always available, even in regions with advanced telecommunications(電信), such as the United States and Europe. Portable Wi-Fi costs 15-50 yuan a day, depending on the country. Its

39、cheaper in South Korea, Japan and Thailand. The Wi-Fi services increase rapidly thanks to reasonable pricing and smooth surfing.Thus, a growing number of travel agencies begin to offer increasingly all kinds of Wi-Fi services. A travel website Ctrip leases(出租) Wi-Fi transmitters (發(fā)射機(jī)) that offer unl

40、imited data for about 20 yuan a day on average in more than 100 countries. It plans to make mobile Wi-Fi an important part of its business model. Another travel website Tumiu also launched (推出) a Wi-Fi phone service in 2013. More than 100, 000 people used the service in 2014.More than 100 million Ch

41、inese went abroad last year, and the 10 percent who used Wi-Fi services spent an average of 150 yuan, and its expected to grow largely. But the business may become out of date in five to eight years, for more locations are offering free Wi-Fi. In the meantime, it is reported that more for-profit (利益

42、) models should be introduced and offer more services for outbound (去外國的)travelers in the future.( )9. Why do Chinese travelers prefer hotels and restaurants with free Wi-Fi when traveling abroad?A.Because they want to have their phones updated.B.Because they are fond of using phone apps to create t

43、heir travel routes.C.Because they prefer to experience the Wi-Fi service in different countriesD. Because theyd like to share what they have seen with their friends and family( )10.The underlined word indispensable in Paragraph 2 means.A.necessary. B.useless. C.expensive. D.amazing.( )11. What can b

44、e inferred（推斷）from the passage?A. Travel websites will stop offering free Wi-Fi services to travelers.B.Travel website Tuniu intended to compete with Ctrip and launched its Wi-Fi phone service.C. Portable Wi-Fi costs less when traveling in some Asian countries than in European countries.D. The deman

45、d(需求) for Wi-Fi transmitters is growing in pace with 4G-smartphones.( )12. What will be the future of the Wi-Fi service offered by some travel agencies?A. It will be useless when for-profit models is introducedB.It will be used by more then 100 million Chinese next yearC. It will grow in the future

46、but will be outdated in a couple of yearsD. It will offer more non-profit services for outbound travelers.四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Do you know what kids will do and how they will behave if there are no grown-ups (成人)around? Donette Mabes says you never really know. “Because youre

47、not watching them at that moment,” she said. 1 He never got her attention until recently when 13-year-old Gavin got caught on tape, which showed he was better than what his mother had thought.Gavin and his friends arrived at a skate park. The park was empty except for little Carter, who was there wi

48、th his mother celebrating his fifth birthday.Carter has autism (自閉癥). Big groups of older kids can make him nervous, so his mom, Kristen,was ready to get him out of there. 2 “They really surprised me. It was unlike any experience I had ever had,” she said.You know how middle school kids behave when

49、they are in a group? Thats exactly what happened there. Gavin led the way and the others followed. 3 He started a friendship.“They then started singing Happy Birthday to him,” Kristen said. “That really surprised me because you just wanted to see the kindness in the world.“A group of middle school s

50、tudents made friends with a young boy with autism at a New Jersey park,” a report said.But heres the best part: Since their first meeting, 4 They usually meet at the park.This is a heart-warming moment because the only thing better than seeing your kid treated kindly is knowing your kid is treating

51、others kindly even when youre not watching. “I am just so proud of him,”Donette said.A. However, he didnt start trouble.B. They havent seen each other for a long time.C. Donette had always believed her son was good.D.Gavin and his friends have continued to play with Carter.E. They came to the park to help little Carter.F. She didnt want to see something unpleasant happen.五、選詞填空Recently, a special series of artworks has caught the attention of many people at an art show in Hangzhou. The paintings were created by Gao Siji, (1)88-year-old lady. She used kitchen (2) (waste)such as